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# {for}The `{for}{forelse}` tag is used to create simple loops. The following different formats are supported:- `{for $var=$start to $end}` simple loop with step size of 1.- `{for $var=$start to $end step $step}` loop with individual stepsize.`{forelse}` is executed when the loop is not iterated.## Attributes| Attribute | Required | Description ||-----------|----------|--------------------------------|| max | No | Limit the number of iterations |## Option Flags| Name | Description ||---------|--------------------------------------|| nocache | Disables caching of the `{for}` loop |## Examples```smarty<ul>{for $foo=1 to 3}<li>{$foo}</li>{/for}</ul>```The above example will output:```html<ul><li>1</li><li>2</li><li>3</li></ul>``````php<?php$smarty->assign('to',10);``````smarty<ul>{for $foo=3 to $to max=3}<li>{$foo}</li>{/for}</ul>```The above example will output:```html<ul><li>3</li><li>4</li><li>5</li></ul>``````php<?php$smarty->assign('start',10);$smarty->assign('to',5);``````smarty<ul>{for $foo=$start to $to}<li>{$foo}</li>{forelse}no iteration{/for}</ul>```The above example will output:```no iteration```See also [`{foreach}`](./language-function-foreach.md),[`{section}`](./language-function-section.md) and[`{while}`](./language-function-while.md)