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<?php/*** This file is part of the ramsey/uuid library** For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE* file that was distributed with this source code.** @copyright Copyright (c) Ben Ramsey <ben@benramsey.com>* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT*/declare(strict_types=1);namespace Ramsey\Uuid\Codec;use Ramsey\Uuid\Exception\InvalidUuidStringException;use Ramsey\Uuid\UuidInterface;use function bin2hex;use function sprintf;use function substr;use function substr_replace;/*** TimestampFirstCombCodec encodes and decodes COMBs, with the timestamp as the* first 48 bits** In contrast with the TimestampLastCombCodec, the TimestampFirstCombCodec* adds the timestamp to the first 48 bits of the COMB. To generate a* timestamp-first COMB, set the TimestampFirstCombCodec as the codec, along* with the CombGenerator as the random generator.** ``` php* $factory = new UuidFactory();** $factory->setCodec(new TimestampFirstCombCodec($factory->getUuidBuilder()));** $factory->setRandomGenerator(new CombGenerator(* $factory->getRandomGenerator(),* $factory->getNumberConverter()* ));** $timestampFirstComb = $factory->uuid4();* ```** @link https://www.informit.com/articles/printerfriendly/25862 The Cost of GUIDs as Primary Keys** @psalm-immutable*/class TimestampFirstCombCodec extends StringCodec{/*** @psalm-return non-empty-string* @psalm-suppress MoreSpecificReturnType we know that the retrieved `string` is never empty* @psalm-suppress LessSpecificReturnStatement we know that the retrieved `string` is never empty*/public function encode(UuidInterface $uuid): string{$bytes = $this->swapBytes($uuid->getFields()->getBytes());return sprintf('%08s-%04s-%04s-%04s-%012s',bin2hex(substr($bytes, 0, 4)),bin2hex(substr($bytes, 4, 2)),bin2hex(substr($bytes, 6, 2)),bin2hex(substr($bytes, 8, 2)),bin2hex(substr($bytes, 10)));}/*** @psalm-return non-empty-string* @psalm-suppress MoreSpecificReturnType we know that the retrieved `string` is never empty* @psalm-suppress LessSpecificReturnStatement we know that the retrieved `string` is never empty*/public function encodeBinary(UuidInterface $uuid): string{/** @phpstan-ignore-next-line PHPStan complains that this is not a non-empty-string. */return $this->swapBytes($uuid->getFields()->getBytes());}/*** @throws InvalidUuidStringException** @inheritDoc*/public function decode(string $encodedUuid): UuidInterface{$bytes = $this->getBytes($encodedUuid);return $this->getBuilder()->build($this, $this->swapBytes($bytes));}public function decodeBytes(string $bytes): UuidInterface{return $this->getBuilder()->build($this, $this->swapBytes($bytes));}/*** Swaps bytes according to the timestamp-first COMB rules*/private function swapBytes(string $bytes): string{$first48Bits = substr($bytes, 0, 6);$last48Bits = substr($bytes, -6);$bytes = substr_replace($bytes, $last48Bits, 0, 6);$bytes = substr_replace($bytes, $first48Bits, -6);return $bytes;}}