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<?php/*** This file is part of the Nette Framework (https://nette.org)* Copyright (c) 2004 David Grudl (https://davidgrudl.com)*/declare(strict_types=1);namespace Nette\Utils;use JetBrains\PhpStorm\Language;use Nette;use function is_array, is_int, is_object, count;/*** Array tools library.*/class Arrays{use Nette\StaticClass;/*** Returns item from array. If it does not exist, it throws an exception, unless a default value is set.* @template T* @param array<T> $array* @param array-key|array-key[] $key* @param ?T $default* @return ?T* @throws Nette\InvalidArgumentException if item does not exist and default value is not provided*/public static function get(array $array, string|int|array $key, mixed $default = null): mixed{foreach (is_array($key) ? $key : [$key] as $k) {if (is_array($array) && array_key_exists($k, $array)) {$array = $array[$k];} else {if (func_num_args() < 3) {throw new Nette\InvalidArgumentException("Missing item '$k'.");}return $default;}}return $array;}/*** Returns reference to array item. If the index does not exist, new one is created with value null.* @template T* @param array<T> $array* @param array-key|array-key[] $key* @return ?T* @throws Nette\InvalidArgumentException if traversed item is not an array*/public static function &getRef(array &$array, string|int|array $key): mixed{foreach (is_array($key) ? $key : [$key] as $k) {if (is_array($array) || $array === null) {$array = &$array[$k];} else {throw new Nette\InvalidArgumentException('Traversed item is not an array.');}}return $array;}/*** Recursively merges two fields. It is useful, for example, for merging tree structures. It behaves as* the + operator for array, ie. it adds a key/value pair from the second array to the first one and retains* the value from the first array in the case of a key collision.* @template T1* @template T2* @param array<T1> $array1* @param array<T2> $array2* @return array<T1|T2>*/public static function mergeTree(array $array1, array $array2): array{$res = $array1 + $array2;foreach (array_intersect_key($array1, $array2) as $k => $v) {if (is_array($v) && is_array($array2[$k])) {$res[$k] = self::mergeTree($v, $array2[$k]);}}return $res;}/*** Returns zero-indexed position of given array key. Returns null if key is not found.*/public static function getKeyOffset(array $array, string|int $key): ?int{return Helpers::falseToNull(array_search(self::toKey($key), array_keys($array), true));}/*** @deprecated use getKeyOffset()*/public static function searchKey(array $array, $key): ?int{return self::getKeyOffset($array, $key);}/*** Tests an array for the presence of value.*/public static function contains(array $array, mixed $value): bool{return in_array($value, $array, true);}/*** Returns the first item from the array or null if array is empty.* @template T* @param array<T> $array* @return ?T*/public static function first(array $array): mixed{return count($array) ? reset($array) : null;}/*** Returns the last item from the array or null if array is empty.* @template T* @param array<T> $array* @return ?T*/public static function last(array $array): mixed{return count($array) ? end($array) : null;}/*** Inserts the contents of the $inserted array into the $array immediately after the $key.* If $key is null (or does not exist), it is inserted at the beginning.*/public static function insertBefore(array &$array, string|int|null $key, array $inserted): void{$offset = $key === null ? 0 : (int) self::getKeyOffset($array, $key);$array = array_slice($array, 0, $offset, true)+ $inserted+ array_slice($array, $offset, count($array), true);}/*** Inserts the contents of the $inserted array into the $array before the $key.* If $key is null (or does not exist), it is inserted at the end.*/public static function insertAfter(array &$array, string|int|null $key, array $inserted): void{if ($key === null || ($offset = self::getKeyOffset($array, $key)) === null) {$offset = count($array) - 1;}$array = array_slice($array, 0, $offset + 1, true)+ $inserted+ array_slice($array, $offset + 1, count($array), true);}/*** Renames key in array.*/public static function renameKey(array &$array, string|int $oldKey, string|int $newKey): bool{$offset = self::getKeyOffset($array, $oldKey);if ($offset === null) {return false;}$val = &$array[$oldKey];$keys = array_keys($array);$keys[$offset] = $newKey;$array = array_combine($keys, $array);$array[$newKey] = &$val;return true;}/*** Returns only those array items, which matches a regular expression $pattern.* @param string[] $array* @return string[]*/public static function grep(array $array,#[Language('RegExp')]string $pattern,bool|int $invert = false,): array{$flags = $invert ? PREG_GREP_INVERT : 0;return Strings::pcre('preg_grep', [$pattern, $array, $flags]);}/*** Transforms multidimensional array to flat array.*/public static function flatten(array $array, bool $preserveKeys = false): array{$res = [];$cb = $preserveKeys? function ($v, $k) use (&$res): void { $res[$k] = $v; }: function ($v) use (&$res): void { $res[] = $v; };array_walk_recursive($array, $cb);return $res;}/*** Checks if the array is indexed in ascending order of numeric keys from zero, a.k.a list.*/public static function isList(mixed $value): bool{return is_array($value) && (PHP_VERSION_ID < 80100? !$value || array_keys($value) === range(0, count($value) - 1): array_is_list($value));}/*** Reformats table to associative tree. Path looks like 'field|field[]field->field=field'.* @param string|string[] $path*/public static function associate(array $array, $path): array|\stdClass{$parts = is_array($path)? $path: preg_split('#(\[\]|->|=|\|)#', $path, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE | PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);if (!$parts || $parts === ['->'] || $parts[0] === '=' || $parts[0] === '|') {throw new Nette\InvalidArgumentException("Invalid path '$path'.");}$res = $parts[0] === '->' ? new \stdClass : [];foreach ($array as $rowOrig) {$row = (array) $rowOrig;$x = &$res;for ($i = 0; $i < count($parts); $i++) {$part = $parts[$i];if ($part === '[]') {$x = &$x[];} elseif ($part === '=') {if (isset($parts[++$i])) {$x = $row[$parts[$i]];$row = null;}} elseif ($part === '->') {if (isset($parts[++$i])) {if ($x === null) {$x = new \stdClass;}$x = &$x->{$row[$parts[$i]]};} else {$row = is_object($rowOrig) ? $rowOrig : (object) $row;}} elseif ($part !== '|') {$x = &$x[(string) $row[$part]];}}if ($x === null) {$x = $row;}}return $res;}/*** Normalizes array to associative array. Replace numeric keys with their values, the new value will be $filling.*/public static function normalize(array $array, mixed $filling = null): array{$res = [];foreach ($array as $k => $v) {$res[is_int($k) ? $v : $k] = is_int($k) ? $filling : $v;}return $res;}/*** Returns and removes the value of an item from an array. If it does not exist, it throws an exception,* or returns $default, if provided.* @template T* @param array<T> $array* @param ?T $default* @return ?T* @throws Nette\InvalidArgumentException if item does not exist and default value is not provided*/public static function pick(array &$array, string|int $key, mixed $default = null): mixed{if (array_key_exists($key, $array)) {$value = $array[$key];unset($array[$key]);return $value;} elseif (func_num_args() < 3) {throw new Nette\InvalidArgumentException("Missing item '$key'.");} else {return $default;}}/*** Tests whether at least one element in the array passes the test implemented by the* provided callback with signature `function ($value, $key, array $array): bool`.*/public static function some(iterable $array, callable $callback): bool{foreach ($array as $k => $v) {if ($callback($v, $k, $array)) {return true;}}return false;}/*** Tests whether all elements in the array pass the test implemented by the provided function,* which has the signature `function ($value, $key, array $array): bool`.*/public static function every(iterable $array, callable $callback): bool{foreach ($array as $k => $v) {if (!$callback($v, $k, $array)) {return false;}}return true;}/*** Calls $callback on all elements in the array and returns the array of return values.* The callback has the signature `function ($value, $key, array $array): bool`.*/public static function map(iterable $array, callable $callback): array{$res = [];foreach ($array as $k => $v) {$res[$k] = $callback($v, $k, $array);}return $res;}/*** Invokes all callbacks and returns array of results.* @param callable[] $callbacks*/public static function invoke(iterable $callbacks, ...$args): array{$res = [];foreach ($callbacks as $k => $cb) {$res[$k] = $cb(...$args);}return $res;}/*** Invokes method on every object in an array and returns array of results.* @param object[] $objects*/public static function invokeMethod(iterable $objects, string $method, ...$args): array{$res = [];foreach ($objects as $k => $obj) {$res[$k] = $obj->$method(...$args);}return $res;}/*** Copies the elements of the $array array to the $object object and then returns it.* @template T of object* @param T $object* @return T*/public static function toObject(iterable $array, object $object): object{foreach ($array as $k => $v) {$object->$k = $v;}return $object;}/*** Converts value to array key.*/public static function toKey(mixed $value): int|string{return key([$value => null]);}/*** Returns copy of the $array where every item is converted to string* and prefixed by $prefix and suffixed by $suffix.* @param string[] $array* @return string[]*/public static function wrap(array $array, string $prefix = '', string $suffix = ''): array{$res = [];foreach ($array as $k => $v) {$res[$k] = $prefix . $v . $suffix;}return $res;}}