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<?php
/**
 * CodeIgniter
 *
 * An open source application development framework for PHP
 *
 * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * @package     CodeIgniter
 * @author      EllisLab Dev Team
 * @copyright   Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
 * @copyright   Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
 * @license     http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT      MIT License
 * @link        https://codeigniter.com
 * @since       Version 1.0.0
 * @filesource
 */
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

/**
 * User Agent Class
 *
 * Identifies the platform, browser, robot, or mobile device of the browsing agent
 *
 * @package             CodeIgniter
 * @subpackage  Libraries
 * @category    User Agent
 * @author              EllisLab Dev Team
 * @link                https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/user_agent.html
 */
class CI_User_agent {

        /**
         * Current user-agent
         *
         * @var string
         */
        public $agent = NULL;

        /**
         * Flag for if the user-agent belongs to a browser
         *
         * @var bool
         */
        public $is_browser = FALSE;

        /**
         * Flag for if the user-agent is a robot
         *
         * @var bool
         */
        public $is_robot = FALSE;

        /**
         * Flag for if the user-agent is a mobile browser
         *
         * @var bool
         */
        public $is_mobile = FALSE;

        /**
         * Languages accepted by the current user agent
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public $languages = array();

        /**
         * Character sets accepted by the current user agent
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public $charsets = array();

        /**
         * List of platforms to compare against current user agent
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public $platforms = array();

        /**
         * List of browsers to compare against current user agent
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public $browsers = array();

        /**
         * List of mobile browsers to compare against current user agent
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public $mobiles = array();

        /**
         * List of robots to compare against current user agent
         *
         * @var array
         */
        public $robots = array();

        /**
         * Current user-agent platform
         *
         * @var string
         */
        public $platform = '';

        /**
         * Current user-agent browser
         *
         * @var string
         */
        public $browser = '';

        /**
         * Current user-agent version
         *
         * @var string
         */
        public $version = '';

        /**
         * Current user-agent mobile name
         *
         * @var string
         */
        public $mobile = '';

        /**
         * Current user-agent robot name
         *
         * @var string
         */
        public $robot = '';

        /**
         * HTTP Referer
         *
         * @var mixed
         */
        public $referer;

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Constructor
         *
         * Sets the User Agent and runs the compilation routine
         *
         * @return      void
         */
        public function __construct()
        {
                $this->_load_agent_file();

                if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))
                {
                        $this->agent = trim($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
                        $this->_compile_data();
                }

                log_message('info', 'User Agent Class Initialized');
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Compile the User Agent Data
         *
         * @return      bool
         */
        protected function _load_agent_file()
        {
                if (($found = file_exists(APPPATH.'config/user_agents.php')))
                {
                        include(APPPATH.'config/user_agents.php');
                }

                if (file_exists(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/user_agents.php'))
                {
                        include(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/user_agents.php');
                        $found = TRUE;
                }

                if ($found !== TRUE)
                {
                        return FALSE;
                }

                $return = FALSE;

                if (isset($platforms))
                {
                        $this->platforms = $platforms;
                        unset($platforms);
                        $return = TRUE;
                }

                if (isset($browsers))
                {
                        $this->browsers = $browsers;
                        unset($browsers);
                        $return = TRUE;
                }

                if (isset($mobiles))
                {
                        $this->mobiles = $mobiles;
                        unset($mobiles);
                        $return = TRUE;
                }

                if (isset($robots))
                {
                        $this->robots = $robots;
                        unset($robots);
                        $return = TRUE;
                }

                return $return;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Compile the User Agent Data
         *
         * @return      bool
         */
        protected function _compile_data()
        {
                $this->_set_platform();

                foreach (array('_set_robot', '_set_browser', '_set_mobile') as $function)
                {
                        if ($this->$function() === TRUE)
                        {
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Set the Platform
         *
         * @return      bool
         */
        protected function _set_platform()
        {
                if (is_array($this->platforms) && count($this->platforms) > 0)
                {
                        foreach ($this->platforms as $key => $val)
                        {
                                if (preg_match('|'.preg_quote($key).'|i', $this->agent))
                                {
                                        $this->platform = $val;
                                        return TRUE;
                                }
                        }
                }

                $this->platform = 'Unknown Platform';
                return FALSE;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Set the Browser
         *
         * @return      bool
         */
        protected function _set_browser()
        {
                if (is_array($this->browsers) && count($this->browsers) > 0)
                {
                        foreach ($this->browsers as $key => $val)
                        {
                                if (preg_match('|'.$key.'.*?([0-9\.]+)|i', $this->agent, $match))
                                {
                                        $this->is_browser = TRUE;
                                        $this->version = $match[1];
                                        $this->browser = $val;
                                        $this->_set_mobile();
                                        return TRUE;
                                }
                        }
                }

                return FALSE;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Set the Robot
         *
         * @return      bool
         */
        protected function _set_robot()
        {
                if (is_array($this->robots) && count($this->robots) > 0)
                {
                        foreach ($this->robots as $key => $val)
                        {
                                if (preg_match('|'.preg_quote($key).'|i', $this->agent))
                                {
                                        $this->is_robot = TRUE;
                                        $this->robot = $val;
                                        $this->_set_mobile();
                                        return TRUE;
                                }
                        }
                }

                return FALSE;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Set the Mobile Device
         *
         * @return      bool
         */
        protected function _set_mobile()
        {
                if (is_array($this->mobiles) && count($this->mobiles) > 0)
                {
                        foreach ($this->mobiles as $key => $val)
                        {
                                if (FALSE !== (stripos($this->agent, $key)))
                                {
                                        $this->is_mobile = TRUE;
                                        $this->mobile = $val;
                                        return TRUE;
                                }
                        }
                }

                return FALSE;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Set the accepted languages
         *
         * @return      void
         */
        protected function _set_languages()
        {
                if ((count($this->languages) === 0) && ! empty($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']))
                {
                        $this->languages = explode(',', preg_replace('/(;\s?q=[0-9\.]+)|\s/i', '', strtolower(trim($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']))));
                }

                if (count($this->languages) === 0)
                {
                        $this->languages = array('Undefined');
                }
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Set the accepted character sets
         *
         * @return      void
         */
        protected function _set_charsets()
        {
                if ((count($this->charsets) === 0) && ! empty($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET']))
                {
                        $this->charsets = explode(',', preg_replace('/(;\s?q=.+)|\s/i', '', strtolower(trim($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET']))));
                }

                if (count($this->charsets) === 0)
                {
                        $this->charsets = array('Undefined');
                }
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Is Browser
         *
         * @param       string  $key
         * @return      bool
         */
        public function is_browser($key = NULL)
        {
                if ( ! $this->is_browser)
                {
                        return FALSE;
                }

                // No need to be specific, it's a browser
                if ($key === NULL)
                {
                        return TRUE;
                }

                // Check for a specific browser
                return (isset($this->browsers[$key]) && $this->browser === $this->browsers[$key]);
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Is Robot
         *
         * @param       string  $key
         * @return      bool
         */
        public function is_robot($key = NULL)
        {
                if ( ! $this->is_robot)
                {
                        return FALSE;
                }

                // No need to be specific, it's a robot
                if ($key === NULL)
                {
                        return TRUE;
                }

                // Check for a specific robot
                return (isset($this->robots[$key]) && $this->robot === $this->robots[$key]);
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Is Mobile
         *
         * @param       string  $key
         * @return      bool
         */
        public function is_mobile($key = NULL)
        {
                if ( ! $this->is_mobile)
                {
                        return FALSE;
                }

                // No need to be specific, it's a mobile
                if ($key === NULL)
                {
                        return TRUE;
                }

                // Check for a specific robot
                return (isset($this->mobiles[$key]) && $this->mobile === $this->mobiles[$key]);
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Is this a referral from another site?
         *
         * @return      bool
         */
        public function is_referral()
        {
                if ( ! isset($this->referer))
                {
                        if (empty($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']))
                        {
                                $this->referer = FALSE;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                $referer_host = @parse_url($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'], PHP_URL_HOST);
                                $own_host = parse_url(config_item('base_url'), PHP_URL_HOST);

                                $this->referer = ($referer_host && $referer_host !== $own_host);
                        }
                }

                return $this->referer;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Agent String
         *
         * @return      string
         */
        public function agent_string()
        {
                return $this->agent;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Get Platform
         *
         * @return      string
         */
        public function platform()
        {
                return $this->platform;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Get Browser Name
         *
         * @return      string
         */
        public function browser()
        {
                return $this->browser;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Get the Browser Version
         *
         * @return      string
         */
        public function version()
        {
                return $this->version;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Get The Robot Name
         *
         * @return      string
         */
        public function robot()
        {
                return $this->robot;
        }
        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Get the Mobile Device
         *
         * @return      string
         */
        public function mobile()
        {
                return $this->mobile;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Get the referrer
         *
         * @return      bool
         */
        public function referrer()
        {
                return empty($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']) ? '' : trim($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']);
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Get the accepted languages
         *
         * @return      array
         */
        public function languages()
        {
                if (count($this->languages) === 0)
                {
                        $this->_set_languages();
                }

                return $this->languages;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Get the accepted Character Sets
         *
         * @return      array
         */
        public function charsets()
        {
                if (count($this->charsets) === 0)
                {
                        $this->_set_charsets();
                }

                return $this->charsets;
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Test for a particular language
         *
         * @param       string  $lang
         * @return      bool
         */
        public function accept_lang($lang = 'en')
        {
                return in_array(strtolower($lang), $this->languages(), TRUE);
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Test for a particular character set
         *
         * @param       string  $charset
         * @return      bool
         */
        public function accept_charset($charset = 'utf-8')
        {
                return in_array(strtolower($charset), $this->charsets(), TRUE);
        }

        // --------------------------------------------------------------------

        /**
         * Parse a custom user-agent string
         *
         * @param       string  $string
         * @return      void
         */
        public function parse($string)
        {
                // Reset values
                $this->is_browser = FALSE;
                $this->is_robot = FALSE;
                $this->is_mobile = FALSE;
                $this->browser = '';
                $this->version = '';
                $this->mobile = '';
                $this->robot = '';

                // Set the new user-agent string and parse it, unless empty
                $this->agent = $string;

                if ( ! empty($string))
                {
                        $this->_compile_data();
                }
        }

}