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<?php
/**
 * CodeIgniter
 *
 * An open source application development framework for PHP
 *
 * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2016, British Columbia Institute of Technology
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * @package     CodeIgniter
 * @author      EllisLab Dev Team
 * @copyright   Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
 * @copyright   Copyright (c) 2014 - 2016, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
 * @license     http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT      MIT License
 * @link        https://codeigniter.com
 * @since       Version 1.0.0
 * @filesource
 */
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

/**
 * CodeIgniter Inflector Helpers
 *
 * @package             CodeIgniter
 * @subpackage  Helpers
 * @category    Helpers
 * @author              EllisLab Dev Team
 * @link                https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/helpers/inflector_helper.html
 */

// --------------------------------------------------------------------

if ( ! function_exists('singular'))
{
        /**
         * Singular
         *
         * Takes a plural word and makes it singular
         *
         * @param       string  $str    Input string
         * @return      string
         */
        function singular($str)
        {
                $result = strval($str);

                if ( ! is_countable($result))
                {
                        return $result;
                }

                $singular_rules = array(
                        '/(matr)ices$/'         => '\1ix',
                        '/(vert|ind)ices$/'     => '\1ex',
                        '/^(ox)en/'             => '\1',
                        '/(alias)es$/'          => '\1',
                        '/([octop|vir])i$/'     => '\1us',
                        '/(cris|ax|test)es$/'   => '\1is',
                        '/(shoe)s$/'            => '\1',
                        '/(o)es$/'              => '\1',
                        '/(bus|campus)es$/'     => '\1',
                        '/([m|l])ice$/'         => '\1ouse',
                        '/(x|ch|ss|sh)es$/'     => '\1',
                        '/(m)ovies$/'           => '\1\2ovie',
                        '/(s)eries$/'           => '\1\2eries',
                        '/([^aeiouy]|qu)ies$/'  => '\1y',
                        '/([lr])ves$/'          => '\1f',
                        '/(tive)s$/'            => '\1',
                        '/(hive)s$/'            => '\1',
                        '/([^f])ves$/'          => '\1fe',
                        '/(^analy)ses$/'        => '\1sis',
                        '/((a)naly|(b)a|(d)iagno|(p)arenthe|(p)rogno|(s)ynop|(t)he)ses$/' => '\1\2sis',
                        '/([ti])a$/'            => '\1um',
                        '/(p)eople$/'           => '\1\2erson',
                        '/(m)en$/'              => '\1an',
                        '/(s)tatuses$/'         => '\1\2tatus',
                        '/(c)hildren$/'         => '\1\2hild',
                        '/(n)ews$/'             => '\1\2ews',
                        '/([^us])s$/'           => '\1'
                );

                foreach ($singular_rules as $rule => $replacement)
                {
                        if (preg_match($rule, $result))
                        {
                                $result = preg_replace($rule, $replacement, $result);
                                break;
                        }
                }

                return $result;
        }
}

// --------------------------------------------------------------------

if ( ! function_exists('plural'))
{
        /**
         * Plural
         *
         * Takes a singular word and makes it plural
         *
         * @param       string  $str    Input string
         * @return      string
         */
        function plural($str)
        {
                $result = strval($str);

                if ( ! is_countable($result))
                {
                        return $result;
                }

                $plural_rules = array(
                        '/(quiz)$/'                => '\1zes',      // quizzes
                        '/^(ox)$/'                 => '\1\2en',     // ox
                        '/([m|l])ouse$/'           => '\1ice',      // mouse, louse
                        '/(matr|vert|ind)ix|ex$/'  => '\1ices',     // matrix, vertex, index
                        '/(x|ch|ss|sh)$/'          => '\1es',       // search, switch, fix, box, process, address
                        '/([^aeiouy]|qu)y$/'       => '\1ies',      // query, ability, agency
                        '/(hive)$/'                => '\1s',        // archive, hive
                        '/(?:([^f])fe|([lr])f)$/'  => '\1\2ves',    // half, safe, wife
                        '/sis$/'                   => 'ses',        // basis, diagnosis
                        '/([ti])um$/'              => '\1a',        // datum, medium
                        '/(p)erson$/'              => '\1eople',    // person, salesperson
                        '/(m)an$/'                 => '\1en',       // man, woman, spokesman
                        '/(c)hild$/'               => '\1hildren',  // child
                        '/(buffal|tomat)o$/'       => '\1\2oes',    // buffalo, tomato
                        '/(bu|campu)s$/'           => '\1\2ses',    // bus, campus
                        '/(alias|status|virus)$/'  => '\1es',       // alias
                        '/(octop)us$/'             => '\1i',        // octopus
                        '/(ax|cris|test)is$/'      => '\1es',       // axis, crisis
                        '/s$/'                     => 's',          // no change (compatibility)
                        '/$/'                      => 's',
                );

                foreach ($plural_rules as $rule => $replacement)
                {
                        if (preg_match($rule, $result))
                        {
                                $result = preg_replace($rule, $replacement, $result);
                                break;
                        }
                }

                return $result;
        }
}

// --------------------------------------------------------------------

if ( ! function_exists('camelize'))
{
        /**
         * Camelize
         *
         * Takes multiple words separated by spaces or underscores and camelizes them
         *
         * @param       string  $str    Input string
         * @return      string
         */
        function camelize($str)
        {
                return strtolower($str[0]).substr(str_replace(' ', '', ucwords(preg_replace('/[\s_]+/', ' ', $str))), 1);
        }
}

// --------------------------------------------------------------------

if ( ! function_exists('underscore'))
{
        /**
         * Underscore
         *
         * Takes multiple words separated by spaces and underscores them
         *
         * @param       string  $str    Input string
         * @return      string
         */
        function underscore($str)
        {
                return preg_replace('/[\s]+/', '_', trim(MB_ENABLED ? mb_strtolower($str) : strtolower($str)));
        }
}

// --------------------------------------------------------------------

if ( ! function_exists('humanize'))
{
        /**
         * Humanize
         *
         * Takes multiple words separated by the separator and changes them to spaces
         *
         * @param       string  $str            Input string
         * @param       string  $separator      Input separator
         * @return      string
         */
        function humanize($str, $separator = '_')
        {
                return ucwords(preg_replace('/['.preg_quote($separator).']+/', ' ', trim(MB_ENABLED ? mb_strtolower($str) : strtolower($str))));
        }
}

// --------------------------------------------------------------------

if ( ! function_exists('is_countable'))
{
        /**
         * Checks if the given word has a plural version.
         *
         * @param       string  $word   Word to check
         * @return      bool
         */
        function is_countable($word)
        {
                return ! in_array(
                        strtolower($word),
                        array(
                                'equipment', 'information', 'rice', 'money',
                                'species', 'series', 'fish', 'meta'
                        )
                );
        }
}