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<?php

/**
 * MessageSource_gettext class file.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the BSD License.
 *
 * Copyright(c) 2004 by Qiang Xue. All rights reserved.
 *
 * To contact the author write to {@link mailto:qiang.xue@gmail.com Qiang Xue}
 * The latest version of PRADO can be obtained from:
 * {@link http://prado.sourceforge.net/}
 *
 * @author Wei Zhuo <weizhuo[at]gmail[dot]com>
 * @version $Revision: 1.7 $  $Date: 2005/12/17 06:11:28 $
 * @package System.I18N.core
 */

/**
 * Get the MessageSource class file.
 */
require_once(dirname(__FILE__).'/MessageSource.php');

/**
 * Get the Gettext class.
 */
require_once(dirname(__FILE__).'/Gettext/TGettext.php');

/**
 * MessageSource_gettext class.
 *
 * Using Gettext MO format as the message source for translation.
 * The gettext classes are based on PEAR's gettext MO and PO classes.
 *
 * See the MessageSource::factory() method to instantiate this class.
 *
 * @author Xiang Wei Zhuo <weizhuo[at]gmail[dot]com>
 * @version v1.0, last update on Fri Dec 24 16:18:44 EST 2004
 * @package System.I18N.core
 */
class MessageSource_gettext extends MessageSource
{
        /**
         * Message data filename extension.
         * @var string
         */
        protected $dataExt = '.mo';

        /**
         * PO data filename extension
         * @var string
         */
        protected $poExt = '.po';

        /**
         * Separator between culture name and source.
         * @var string
         */
        protected $dataSeparator = '.';

        function __construct($source)
        {
                $this->source = (string)$source;
        }


        /**
         * Load the messages from a MO file.
         * @param string MO file.
         * @return array of messages.
         */
        protected function &loadData($filename)
        {
                $mo = TGettext::factory('MO',$filename);
                $mo->load();
                $result = $mo->toArray();

                $results = array();
                $count=0;
                foreach($result['strings'] as $source => $target)
                {
                        $results[$source][] = $target; //target
                        $results[$source][] = $count++; //id
                        $results[$source][] = ''; //comments
                }
                return $results;
        }

        /**
         * Determin if the MO file source is valid.
         * @param string MO file
         * @return boolean true if valid, false otherwise.
         */
        protected function isValidSource($filename)
        {
                return is_file($filename);
        }

        /**
         * Get the MO file for a specific message catalogue and cultural
         * vairant.
         * @param string message catalogue
         * @return string full path to the MO file.
         */
        protected function getSource($variant)
        {
                return $this->source.'/'.$variant;
        }

        /**
         * Get the last modified unix-time for this particular catalogue+variant.
         * Just use the file modified time.
         * @param string catalogue+variant
         * @return int last modified in unix-time format.
         */
        protected function getLastModified($source)
        {
                if(is_file($source))
                        return filemtime($source);
                else
                        return 0;
        }

        /**
         * Get all the variants of a particular catalogue.
         * @param string catalogue name
         * @return array list of all variants for this catalogue.
         */
        protected function getCatalogueList($catalogue)
        {
                $variants = explode('_',$this->culture);
                $source = $catalogue.$this->dataExt;

                $catalogues = array($source);

                $variant = null;

                for($i = 0, $k = count($variants); $i < $k; ++$i)
                {
                        if(isset($variants[$i]{0}))
                        {
                                $variant .= ($variant)?'_'.$variants[$i]:$variants[$i];
                                $catalogues[] = $catalogue.$this->dataSeparator.
                                                                $variant.$this->dataExt;
                        }
                }
                $byDir = $this->getCatalogueByDir($catalogue);
                $catalogues = array_merge($byDir,array_reverse($catalogues));
                return $catalogues;
        }


        /**
         * Traverse through the directory structure to find the catalogues.
         * This should only be called by getCatalogueList()
         * @param string a particular catalogue.
         * @return array a list of catalogues.
         * @see getCatalogueList()
         */
        private function getCatalogueByDir($catalogue)
        {
                $variants = explode('_',$this->culture);
                $catalogues = array();

                $variant = null;

                for($i = 0, $k = count($variants); $i < $k; ++$i)
                {
                        if(isset($variants[$i]{0}))
                        {
                                $variant .= ($variant)?'_'.$variants[$i]:$variants[$i];
                                $catalogues[] = $variant.'/'.$catalogue.$this->dataExt;
                        }
                }
                return array_reverse($catalogues);
        }

        /**
         * Get the variant for a catalogue depending on the current culture.
         * @param string catalogue
         * @return string the variant.
         * @see save()
         * @see update()
         * @see delete()
         */
        private function getVariants($catalogue='messages')
        {
                if($catalogue === null) {
                        $catalogue = 'messages';
                }

                foreach($this->getCatalogueList($catalogue) as $variant)
                {
                        $file = $this->getSource($variant);
                        $po = $this->getPOFile($file);
                        if(is_file($file) || is_file($po))
                                return array($variant, $file, $po);
                }
                return false;
        }

        private function getPOFile($MOFile)
        {
                $filebase = substr($MOFile, 0, strlen($MOFile)-strlen($this->dataExt));
                return $filebase.$this->poExt;
        }

        /**
         * Save the list of untranslated blocks to the translation source.
         * If the translation was not found, you should add those
         * strings to the translation source via the <b>append()</b> method.
         * @param string the catalogue to add to
         * @return boolean true if saved successfuly, false otherwise.
         */
        function save($catalogue='messages')
        {
                $messages = $this->untranslated;

                if(count($messages) <= 0) return false;

                $variants = $this->getVariants($catalogue);

                if($variants)
                        list($variant, $MOFile, $POFile) = $variants;
                else
                        list($variant, $MOFile, $POFile) = $this->createMessageTemplate($catalogue);

                if(is_writable($MOFile) == false)
                        throw new TIOException("Unable to save to file {$MOFile}, file must be writable.");
                if(is_writable($POFile) == false)
                        throw new TIOException("Unable to save to file {$POFile}, file must be writable.");

                //set the strings as untranslated.
                $strings = array();
                foreach($messages as $message)
                        $strings[$message] = '';

                //load the PO
                $po = TGettext::factory('PO',$POFile);
                $po->load();
                $result = $po->toArray();

                $existing = count($result['strings']);

                //add to strings to the existing message list
                $result['strings'] = array_merge($result['strings'],$strings);

                $new = count($result['strings']);

                if($new > $existing)
                {
                        //change the date 2004-12-25 12:26
                        $result['meta']['PO-Revision-Date'] = @date('Y-m-d H:i:s');

                        $po->fromArray($result);
                        $mo = $po->toMO();
                        if($po->save() && $mo->save($MOFile))
                        {
                                if(!empty($this->cache))
                                        $this->cache->clean($variant, $this->culture);
                                return true;
                        }
                        else
                                return false;
                }
                return false;
        }

        /**
         * Delete a particular message from the specified catalogue.
         * @param string the source message to delete.
         * @param string the catalogue to delete from.
         * @return boolean true if deleted, false otherwise.
         */
        function delete($message, $catalogue='messages')
        {
                $variants = $this->getVariants($catalogue);
                if($variants)
                        list($variant, $MOFile, $POFile) = $variants;
                else
                        return false;

                if(is_writable($MOFile) == false)
                        throw new TIOException("Unable to modify file {$MOFile}, file must be writable.");
                if(is_writable($POFile) == false)
                        throw new TIOException("Unable to modify file {$POFile}, file must be writable.");

                $po = TGettext::factory('PO',$POFile);
                $po->load();
                $result = $po->toArray();

                foreach($result['strings'] as $string => $value)
                {
                        if($string == $message)
                        {
                                $result['meta']['PO-Revision-Date'] = @date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
                                unset($result['strings'][$string]);

                                $po->fromArray($result);
                                $mo = $po->toMO();
                                if($po->save() && $mo->save($MOFile))
                                {
                                        if(!empty($this->cache))
                                                $this->cache->clean($variant, $this->culture);
                                        return true;
                                }
                                else
                                        return false;
                        }
                }

                return false;
        }

        /**
         * Update the translation.
         * @param string the source string.
         * @param string the new translation string.
         * @param string comments
         * @param string the catalogue of the translation.
         * @return boolean true if translation was updated, false otherwise.
         */
        function update($text, $target, $comments, $catalogue='messages')
        {
                $variants = $this->getVariants($catalogue);
                if($variants)
                        list($variant, $MOFile, $POFile) = $variants;
                else
                        return false;

                if(is_writable($MOFile) == false)
                        throw new TIOException("Unable to update file {$MOFile}, file must be writable.");
                if(is_writable($POFile) == false)
                        throw new TIOException("Unable to update file {$POFile}, file must be writable.");


                $po = TGettext::factory('PO',$POFile);
                $po->load();
                $result = $po->toArray();

                foreach($result['strings'] as $string => $value)
                {
                        if($string == $text)
                        {
                                $result['strings'][$string] = $target;
                                $result['meta']['PO-Revision-Date'] = @date('Y-m-d H:i:s');

                                $po->fromArray($result);
                                $mo = $po->toMO();

                                if($po->save() && $mo->save($MOFile))
                                {
                                        if(!empty($this->cache))
                                                $this->cache->clean($variant, $this->culture);
                                        return true;
                                }
                                else
                                        return false;
                        }
                }

                return false;
        }


        /**
         * Returns a list of catalogue as key and all it variants as value.
         * @return array list of catalogues
         */
        function catalogues()
        {
                return $this->getCatalogues();
        }

        /**
         * Returns a list of catalogue and its culture ID. This takes care
         * of directory structures.
         * E.g. array('messages','en_AU')
         * @return array list of catalogues
         */
        protected function getCatalogues($dir=null,$variant=null)
        {
                $dir = $dir?$dir:$this->source;
                $files = scandir($dir);

                $catalogue = array();

                foreach($files as $file)
                {
                        if(is_dir($dir.'/'.$file)
                                && preg_match('/^[a-z]{2}(_[A-Z]{2,3})?$/',$file))
                        {

                                $catalogue = array_merge($catalogue,
                                                                $this->getCatalogues($dir.'/'.$file, $file));
                        }

                        $pos = strpos($file,$this->dataExt);

                        if($pos >0
                                && substr($file,-1*strlen($this->dataExt)) == $this->dataExt)
                        {
                                $name = substr($file,0,$pos);
                                $dot = strrpos($name,$this->dataSeparator);
                                $culture = $variant;
                                $cat = $name;
                                if(is_int($dot))
                                {
                                        $culture = substr($name, $dot+1,strlen($name));
                                        $cat = substr($name,0,$dot);
                                }
                                $details[0] = $cat;
                                $details[1] = $culture;


                                $catalogue[] = $details;
                        }
                }
                sort($catalogue);

                return $catalogue;
        }

        protected function createMessageTemplate($catalogue)
        {
                if($catalogue === null) {
                        $catalogue = 'messages';
                }
                $variants = $this->getCatalogueList($catalogue);
                $variant = array_shift($variants);
                $mo_file = $this->getSource($variant);
                $po_file = $this->getPOFile($mo_file);

                $dir = dirname($mo_file);
                if(!is_dir($dir))
                {
                        @mkdir($dir);
                        @chmod($dir,PRADO_CHMOD);
                }
                if(!is_dir($dir))
                        throw new TException("Unable to create directory $dir");

                $po = TGettext::factory('PO',$po_file);
                $result['meta']['PO-Revision-Date'] = @date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
                $result['strings'] = array();

                $po->fromArray($result);
                $mo = $po->toMO();
                if($po->save() && $mo->save($mo_file))
                        return array($variant, $mo_file, $po_file);
                else
                        throw new TException("Unable to create file $po_file and $mo_file");
        }
}

?>