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<?php
/* SVN FILE: $Id: cache.php 8004 2009-01-16 20:15:21Z gwoo $ */
/**
 * Caching for CakePHP.
 *
 *
 * PHP versions 4 and 5
 *
 * CakePHP(tm) :  Rapid Development Framework (http://www.cakephp.org)
 * Copyright 2005-2008, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://www.cakefoundation.org)
 *
 * Licensed under The MIT License
 * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
 *
 * @filesource
 * @copyright     Copyright 2005-2008, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://www.cakefoundation.org)
 * @link          http://www.cakefoundation.org/projects/info/cakephp CakePHP(tm) Project
 * @package       cake
 * @subpackage    cake.cake.libs
 * @since         CakePHP(tm) v 1.2.0.4933
 * @version       $Revision: 8004 $
 * @modifiedby    $LastChangedBy: gwoo $
 * @lastmodified  $Date: 2009-01-16 12:15:21 -0800 (Fri, 16 Jan 2009) $
 * @license       http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License
 */
/**
 * Caching for CakePHP.
 *
 * @package       cake
 * @subpackage    cake.cake.libs
 */
class Cache extends Object {
/**
 * Cache engine to use
 *
 * @var object
 * @access protected
 */
        var $_Engine = null;
/**
 * Cache configuration stack
 *
 * @var array
 * @access private
 */
        var $__config = array();
/**
 * Holds name of the current configuration being used
 *
 * @var array
 * @access private
 */
        var $__name = 'default';
/**
 * whether to reset the settings with the next call to self::set();
 *
 * @var array
 * @access private
 */
        var $__reset = false;
/**
 * Returns a singleton instance
 *
 * @return object
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function &getInstance() {
                static $instance = array();
                if (!$instance) {
                        $instance[0] =& new Cache();
                }
                return $instance[0];
        }
/**
 * Tries to find and include a file for a cache engine and returns object instance
 *
 * @param $name Name of the engine (without 'Engine')
 * @return mixed $engine object or null
 * @access private
 */
        function __loadEngine($name) {
                if (!class_exists($name . 'Engine')) {
                        require LIBS . DS . 'cache' . DS . strtolower($name) . '.php';
                }
                return true;
        }
/**
 * Set the cache configuration to use
 *
 * @see app/config/core.php for configuration settings
 * @param string $name Name of the configuration
 * @param array $settings Optional associative array of settings passed to the engine
 * @return array(engine, settings) on success, false on failure
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function config($name = null, $settings = array()) {
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                if (is_array($name)) {
                        $settings = $name;
                }

                if ($name === null || !is_string($name)) {
                        $name = $_this->__name;
                }

                $current = array();
                if (isset($_this->__config[$name])) {
                        $current = $_this->__config[$name];
                }

                if (!empty($settings)) {
                        $_this->__name = null;
                        $_this->__config[$name] = array_merge($current, $settings);
                }

                if (empty($_this->__config[$name]['engine'])) {
                        return false;
                }

                $_this->__name = $name;
                $engine = $_this->__config[$name]['engine'];

                if (!$_this->isInitialized($engine)) {
                        if ($_this->engine($engine, $_this->__config[$name]) === false) {
                                return false;
                        }
                        $settings = $_this->__config[$name] = $_this->settings($engine);
                } else {
                        $settings = $_this->__config[$name] = $_this->set($_this->__config[$name]);
                }
                return compact('engine', 'settings');
        }
/**
 * Set the cache engine to use or modify settings for one instance
 *
 * @param string $name Name of the engine (without 'Engine')
 * @param array $settings Optional associative array of settings passed to the engine
 * @return boolean True on success, false on failure
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function engine($name = 'File', $settings = array()) {
                if (!$name || Configure::read('Cache.disable')) {
                        return false;
                }

                $cacheClass = $name . 'Engine';
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                if (!isset($_this->_Engine[$name])) {
                        if ($_this->__loadEngine($name) === false) {
                                return false;
                        }
                        $_this->_Engine[$name] =& new $cacheClass();
                }

                if ($_this->_Engine[$name]->init($settings)) {
                        if (time() % $_this->_Engine[$name]->settings['probability'] === 0) {
                                $_this->_Engine[$name]->gc();
                        }
                        return true;
                }
                $_this->_Engine[$name] = null;
                return false;
        }
/**
 * Temporarily change settings to current config options. if no params are passed, resets settings if needed
 * Cache::write() will reset the configuration changes made
 *
 * @param mixed $settings Optional string for simple name-value pair or array
 * @param string $value Optional for a simple name-value pair
 * @return array of settings
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function set($settings = array(), $value = null) {
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                if (!isset($_this->__config[$_this->__name])) {
                        return false;
                }

                $engine = $_this->__config[$_this->__name]['engine'];

                if (!empty($settings)) {
                        $_this->__reset = true;
                }

                if ($_this->__reset === true) {
                        if (empty($settings)) {
                                $_this->__reset = false;
                                $settings = $_this->__config[$_this->__name];
                        } else {
                                if (is_string($settings) && $value !== null) {
                                        $settings = array($settings => $value);
                                }
                                $settings = array_merge($_this->__config[$_this->__name], $settings);
                        }
                        $_this->_Engine[$engine]->init($settings);
                }

                return $_this->settings($engine);
        }
/**
 * Garbage collection
 *
 * Permanently remove all expired and deleted data
 *
 * @return void
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function gc() {
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                $config = $_this->config();
                $_this->_Engine[$config['engine']]->gc();
        }
/**
 * Write data for key into cache
 *
 * @param string $key Identifier for the data
 * @param mixed $value Data to be cached - anything except a resource
 * @param mixed $config Optional - string configuration name, a duration for expiration,
 *                              or array('config' => 'string configuration name', 'duration' => 'duration for expiration')
 * @return boolean True if the data was successfully cached, false on failure
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function write($key, $value, $config = null) {
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                $thisDuration = null;
                if (is_array($config)) {
                        extract($config);
                } else if ($config && (is_numeric($config) || is_numeric($config[0]) || (isset($config[1]) && is_numeric($config[1])))) {
                        $thisDuration = $config;
                        $config = null;
                }

                if ($config && isset($_this->__config[$config])) {
                        $settings = $_this->set($_this->__config[$config]);
                } else {
                        $settings = $_this->settings();
                }

                if (empty($settings)) {
                        return null;
                }
                extract($settings);

                if (!$_this->isInitialized($engine)) {
                        return false;
                }

                if (!$key = $_this->_Engine[$engine]->key($key)) {
                        return false;
                }

                if (is_resource($value)) {
                        return false;
                }

                if ($thisDuration !== null) {
                        if (!is_numeric($thisDuration)) {
                                $thisDuration = strtotime($thisDuration) - time();
                        }
                        $duration = $thisDuration;
                }

                if ($duration < 1) {
                        return false;
                }

                $success = $_this->_Engine[$engine]->write($settings['prefix'] . $key, $value, $duration);
                $settings = $_this->set();
                return $success;
        }
/**
 * Read a key from the cache
 *
 * @param string $key Identifier for the data
 * @param string $config name of the configuration to use
 * @return mixed The cached data, or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function read($key, $config = null) {
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();

                if (isset($_this->__config[$config])) {
                        $settings = $_this->set($_this->__config[$config]);
                } else {
                        $settings = $_this->settings();
                }

                if (empty($settings)) {
                        return null;
                }
                extract($settings);

                if (!$_this->isInitialized($engine)) {
                        return false;
                }
                if (!$key = $_this->_Engine[$engine]->key($key)) {
                        return false;
                }
                $success = $_this->_Engine[$engine]->read($settings['prefix'] . $key);

                if ($config !== null && $config !== $_this->__name) {
                        $settings = $_this->set();
                }
                return $success;
        }
/**
 * Delete a key from the cache
 *
 * @param string $key Identifier for the data
 * @param string $config name of the configuration to use
 * @return boolean True if the value was succesfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function delete($key, $config = null) {
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                if (isset($_this->__config[$config])) {
                        $settings = $_this->set($_this->__config[$config]);
                } else {
                        $settings = $_this->settings();
                }

                if (empty($settings)) {
                        return null;
                }
                extract($settings);

                if (!$_this->isInitialized($engine)) {
                        return false;
                }

                if (!$key = $_this->_Engine[$engine]->key($key)) {
                        return false;
                }

                $success = $_this->_Engine[$engine]->delete($settings['prefix'] . $key);
                $settings = $_this->set();
                return $success;
        }
/**
 * Delete all keys from the cache
 *
 * @param boolean $check if true will check expiration, otherwise delete all
 * @param string $config name of the configuration to use
 * @return boolean True if the cache was succesfully cleared, false otherwise
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function clear($check = false, $config = null) {
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                if (isset($_this->__config[$config])) {
                        $settings = $_this->set($_this->__config[$config]);
                } else {
                        $settings = $_this->settings();
                }

                if (empty($settings)) {
                        return null;
                }
                extract($settings);

                if (isset($engine) && !$_this->isInitialized($engine)) {
                        return false;
                }
                $success = $_this->_Engine[$engine]->clear($check);
                $settings = $_this->set();
                return $success;
        }
/**
 * Check if Cache has initialized a working storage engine
 *
 * @param string $engine Name of the engine
 * @param string $config Name of the configuration setting
 * @return bool
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function isInitialized($engine = null) {
                if (Configure::read('Cache.disable')) {
                        return false;
                }
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                if (!$engine && isset($_this->__config[$_this->__name]['engine'])) {
                        $engine = $_this->__config[$_this->__name]['engine'];
                }
                return isset($_this->_Engine[$engine]);
        }

/**
 * Return the settings for current cache engine
 *
 * @param string $engine Name of the engine
 * @return array list of settings for this engine
 * @access public
 * @static
 */
        function settings($engine = null) {
                $_this =& Cache::getInstance();
                if (!$engine && isset($_this->__config[$_this->__name]['engine'])) {
                        $engine = $_this->__config[$_this->__name]['engine'];
                }

                if (isset($_this->_Engine[$engine]) && !is_null($_this->_Engine[$engine])) {
                        return $_this->_Engine[$engine]->settings();
                }
                return array();
        }
}
/**
 * Storage engine for CakePHP caching
 *
 * @package       cake
 * @subpackage    cake.cake.libs
 */
class CacheEngine extends Object {
/**
 * settings of current engine instance
 *
 * @var int
 * @access public
 */
        var $settings = array();
/**
 * Iitialize the cache engine
 *
 * Called automatically by the cache frontend
 *
 * @param array $params Associative array of parameters for the engine
 * @return boolean True if the engine has been succesfully initialized, false if not
 * @access public
 */
        function init($settings = array()) {
                $this->settings = array_merge(array('prefix' => 'cake_', 'duration'=> 3600, 'probability'=> 100), $this->settings, $settings);
                if (!is_numeric($this->settings['duration'])) {
                        $this->settings['duration'] = strtotime($this->settings['duration']) - time();
                }
                return true;
        }
/**
 * Garbage collection
 *
 * Permanently remove all expired and deleted data
 *
 * @access public
 */
        function gc() {
        }
/**
 * Write value for a key into cache
 *
 * @param string $key Identifier for the data
 * @param mixed $value Data to be cached
 * @param mixed $duration How long to cache the data, in seconds
 * @return boolean True if the data was succesfully cached, false on failure
 * @access public
 */
        function write($key, &$value, $duration) {
                trigger_error(sprintf(__('Method write() not implemented in %s', true), get_class($this)), E_USER_ERROR);
        }
/**
 * Read a key from the cache
 *
 * @param string $key Identifier for the data
 * @return mixed The cached data, or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it
 * @access public
 */
        function read($key) {
                trigger_error(sprintf(__('Method read() not implemented in %s', true), get_class($this)), E_USER_ERROR);
        }
/**
 * Delete a key from the cache
 *
 * @param string $key Identifier for the data
 * @return boolean True if the value was succesfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed
 * @access public
 */
        function delete($key) {
        }
/**
 * Delete all keys from the cache
 *
 * @param boolean $check if true will check expiration, otherwise delete all
 * @return boolean True if the cache was succesfully cleared, false otherwise
 * @access public
 */
        function clear($check) {
        }
/**
 * Cache Engine settings
 *
 * @return array settings
 * @access public
 */
        function settings() {
                return $this->settings;
        }
/**
 * generates a safe key
 *
 * @param string $key the key passed over
 * @return mixed string $key or false
 * @access public
 */
        function key($key) {
                if (empty($key)) {
                        return false;
                }
                $key = Inflector::underscore(str_replace(array(DS, '/', '.'), '_', strval($key)));
                return $key;
        }
}
?>