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<?php
2
 
3
/*
4
 * This file is part of the Symfony package.
5
 *
6
 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
7
 *
8
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
9
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
10
 */
11
 
12
namespace Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage;
13
 
14
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\SessionBagInterface;
15
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage\Handler\StrictSessionHandler;
16
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage\Proxy\AbstractProxy;
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage\Proxy\SessionHandlerProxy;
18
 
19
// Help opcache.preload discover always-needed symbols
20
class_exists(MetadataBag::class);
21
class_exists(StrictSessionHandler::class);
22
class_exists(SessionHandlerProxy::class);
23
 
24
/**
25
 * This provides a base class for session attribute storage.
26
 *
27
 * @author Drak <drak@zikula.org>
28
 */
29
class NativeSessionStorage implements SessionStorageInterface
30
{
31
    /**
32
     * @var SessionBagInterface[]
33
     */
34
    protected $bags = [];
35
 
36
    /**
37
     * @var bool
38
     */
39
    protected $started = false;
40
 
41
    /**
42
     * @var bool
43
     */
44
    protected $closed = false;
45
 
46
    /**
47
     * @var AbstractProxy|\SessionHandlerInterface
48
     */
49
    protected $saveHandler;
50
 
51
    /**
52
     * @var MetadataBag
53
     */
54
    protected $metadataBag;
55
 
56
    /**
57
     * Depending on how you want the storage driver to behave you probably
58
     * want to override this constructor entirely.
59
     *
60
     * List of options for $options array with their defaults.
61
     *
62
     * @see https://php.net/session.configuration for options
63
     * but we omit 'session.' from the beginning of the keys for convenience.
64
     *
65
     * ("auto_start", is not supported as it tells PHP to start a session before
66
     * PHP starts to execute user-land code. Setting during runtime has no effect).
67
     *
68
     * cache_limiter, "" (use "0" to prevent headers from being sent entirely).
69
     * cache_expire, "0"
70
     * cookie_domain, ""
71
     * cookie_httponly, ""
72
     * cookie_lifetime, "0"
73
     * cookie_path, "/"
74
     * cookie_secure, ""
75
     * cookie_samesite, null
76
     * gc_divisor, "100"
77
     * gc_maxlifetime, "1440"
78
     * gc_probability, "1"
79
     * lazy_write, "1"
80
     * name, "PHPSESSID"
81
     * referer_check, ""
82
     * serialize_handler, "php"
83
     * use_strict_mode, "1"
84
     * use_cookies, "1"
85
     * use_only_cookies, "1"
86
     * use_trans_sid, "0"
87
     * sid_length, "32"
88
     * sid_bits_per_character, "5"
89
     * trans_sid_hosts, $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']
90
     * trans_sid_tags, "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form="
91
     */
92
    public function __construct(array $options = [], AbstractProxy|\SessionHandlerInterface $handler = null, MetadataBag $metaBag = null)
93
    {
94
        if (!\extension_loaded('session')) {
95
            throw new \LogicException('PHP extension "session" is required.');
96
        }
97
 
98
        $options += [
99
            'cache_limiter' => '',
100
            'cache_expire' => 0,
101
            'use_cookies' => 1,
102
            'lazy_write' => 1,
103
            'use_strict_mode' => 1,
104
        ];
105
 
106
        session_register_shutdown();
107
 
108
        $this->setMetadataBag($metaBag);
109
        $this->setOptions($options);
110
        $this->setSaveHandler($handler);
111
    }
112
 
113
    /**
114
     * Gets the save handler instance.
115
     */
116
    public function getSaveHandler(): AbstractProxy|\SessionHandlerInterface
117
    {
118
        return $this->saveHandler;
119
    }
120
 
121
    public function start(): bool
122
    {
123
        if ($this->started) {
124
            return true;
125
        }
126
 
127
        if (\PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE === session_status()) {
128
            throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to start the session: already started by PHP.');
129
        }
130
 
131
        if (filter_var(\ini_get('session.use_cookies'), \FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOL) && headers_sent($file, $line)) {
132
            throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf('Failed to start the session because headers have already been sent by "%s" at line %d.', $file, $line));
133
        }
134
 
135
        $sessionId = $_COOKIE[session_name()] ?? null;
136
        /*
137
         * Explanation of the session ID regular expression: `/^[a-zA-Z0-9,-]{22,250}$/`.
138
         *
139
         * ---------- Part 1
140
         *
141
         * The part `[a-zA-Z0-9,-]` is related to the PHP ini directive `session.sid_bits_per_character` defined as 6.
142
         * See https://www.php.net/manual/en/session.configuration.php#ini.session.sid-bits-per-character.
143
         * Allowed values are integers such as:
144
         * - 4 for range `a-f0-9`
145
         * - 5 for range `a-v0-9`
146
         * - 6 for range `a-zA-Z0-9,-`
147
         *
148
         * ---------- Part 2
149
         *
150
         * The part `{22,250}` is related to the PHP ini directive `session.sid_length`.
151
         * See https://www.php.net/manual/en/session.configuration.php#ini.session.sid-length.
152
         * Allowed values are integers between 22 and 256, but we use 250 for the max.
153
         *
154
         * Where does the 250 come from?
155
         * - The length of Windows and Linux filenames is limited to 255 bytes. Then the max must not exceed 255.
156
         * - The session filename prefix is `sess_`, a 5 bytes string. Then the max must not exceed 255 - 5 = 250.
157
         *
158
         * ---------- Conclusion
159
         *
160
         * The parts 1 and 2 prevent the warning below:
161
         * `PHP Warning: SessionHandler::read(): Session ID is too long or contains illegal characters. Only the A-Z, a-z, 0-9, "-", and "," characters are allowed.`
162
         *
163
         * The part 2 prevents the warning below:
164
         * `PHP Warning: SessionHandler::read(): open(filepath, O_RDWR) failed: No such file or directory (2).`
165
         */
166
        if ($sessionId && $this->saveHandler instanceof AbstractProxy && 'files' === $this->saveHandler->getSaveHandlerName() && !preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9,-]{22,250}$/', $sessionId)) {
167
            // the session ID in the header is invalid, create a new one
168
            session_id(session_create_id());
169
        }
170
 
171
        // ok to try and start the session
172
        if (!session_start()) {
173
            throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to start the session.');
174
        }
175
 
176
        $this->loadSession();
177
 
178
        return true;
179
    }
180
 
181
    public function getId(): string
182
    {
183
        return $this->saveHandler->getId();
184
    }
185
 
186
    public function setId(string $id)
187
    {
188
        $this->saveHandler->setId($id);
189
    }
190
 
191
    public function getName(): string
192
    {
193
        return $this->saveHandler->getName();
194
    }
195
 
196
    public function setName(string $name)
197
    {
198
        $this->saveHandler->setName($name);
199
    }
200
 
201
    public function regenerate(bool $destroy = false, int $lifetime = null): bool
202
    {
203
        // Cannot regenerate the session ID for non-active sessions.
204
        if (\PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE !== session_status()) {
205
            return false;
206
        }
207
 
208
        if (headers_sent()) {
209
            return false;
210
        }
211
 
212
        if (null !== $lifetime && $lifetime != \ini_get('session.cookie_lifetime')) {
213
            $this->save();
214
            ini_set('session.cookie_lifetime', $lifetime);
215
            $this->start();
216
        }
217
 
218
        if ($destroy) {
219
            $this->metadataBag->stampNew();
220
        }
221
 
222
        return session_regenerate_id($destroy);
223
    }
224
 
225
    public function save()
226
    {
227
        // Store a copy so we can restore the bags in case the session was not left empty
228
        $session = $_SESSION;
229
 
230
        foreach ($this->bags as $bag) {
231
            if (empty($_SESSION[$key = $bag->getStorageKey()])) {
232
                unset($_SESSION[$key]);
233
            }
234
        }
235
        if ($_SESSION && [$key = $this->metadataBag->getStorageKey()] === array_keys($_SESSION)) {
236
            unset($_SESSION[$key]);
237
        }
238
 
239
        // Register error handler to add information about the current save handler
240
        $previousHandler = set_error_handler(function ($type, $msg, $file, $line) use (&$previousHandler) {
241
            if (\E_WARNING === $type && str_starts_with($msg, 'session_write_close():')) {
242
                $handler = $this->saveHandler instanceof SessionHandlerProxy ? $this->saveHandler->getHandler() : $this->saveHandler;
243
                $msg = sprintf('session_write_close(): Failed to write session data with "%s" handler', $handler::class);
244
            }
245
 
246
            return $previousHandler ? $previousHandler($type, $msg, $file, $line) : false;
247
        });
248
 
249
        try {
250
            session_write_close();
251
        } finally {
252
            restore_error_handler();
253
 
254
            // Restore only if not empty
255
            if ($_SESSION) {
256
                $_SESSION = $session;
257
            }
258
        }
259
 
260
        $this->closed = true;
261
        $this->started = false;
262
    }
263
 
264
    public function clear()
265
    {
266
        // clear out the bags
267
        foreach ($this->bags as $bag) {
268
            $bag->clear();
269
        }
270
 
271
        // clear out the session
272
        $_SESSION = [];
273
 
274
        // reconnect the bags to the session
275
        $this->loadSession();
276
    }
277
 
278
    public function registerBag(SessionBagInterface $bag)
279
    {
280
        if ($this->started) {
281
            throw new \LogicException('Cannot register a bag when the session is already started.');
282
        }
283
 
284
        $this->bags[$bag->getName()] = $bag;
285
    }
286
 
287
    public function getBag(string $name): SessionBagInterface
288
    {
289
        if (!isset($this->bags[$name])) {
290
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The SessionBagInterface "%s" is not registered.', $name));
291
        }
292
 
293
        if (!$this->started && $this->saveHandler->isActive()) {
294
            $this->loadSession();
295
        } elseif (!$this->started) {
296
            $this->start();
297
        }
298
 
299
        return $this->bags[$name];
300
    }
301
 
302
    public function setMetadataBag(MetadataBag $metaBag = null)
303
    {
304
        if (1 > \func_num_args()) {
305
            trigger_deprecation('symfony/http-foundation', '6.2', 'Calling "%s()" without any arguments is deprecated, pass null explicitly instead.', __METHOD__);
306
        }
307
        $this->metadataBag = $metaBag ?? new MetadataBag();
308
 
309
    }
310
 
311
    /**
312
     * Gets the MetadataBag.
313
     */
314
    public function getMetadataBag(): MetadataBag
315
    {
316
        return $this->metadataBag;
317
    }
318
 
319
    public function isStarted(): bool
320
    {
321
        return $this->started;
322
    }
323
 
324
    /**
325
     * Sets session.* ini variables.
326
     *
327
     * For convenience we omit 'session.' from the beginning of the keys.
328
     * Explicitly ignores other ini keys.
329
     *
330
     * @param array $options Session ini directives [key => value]
331
     *
332
     * @see https://php.net/session.configuration
333
     */
334
    public function setOptions(array $options)
335
    {
336
        if (headers_sent() || \PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE === session_status()) {
337
            return;
338
        }
339
 
340
        $validOptions = array_flip([
341
            'cache_expire', 'cache_limiter', 'cookie_domain', 'cookie_httponly',
342
            'cookie_lifetime', 'cookie_path', 'cookie_secure', 'cookie_samesite',
343
            'gc_divisor', 'gc_maxlifetime', 'gc_probability',
344
            'lazy_write', 'name', 'referer_check',
345
            'serialize_handler', 'use_strict_mode', 'use_cookies',
346
            'use_only_cookies', 'use_trans_sid',
347
            'sid_length', 'sid_bits_per_character', 'trans_sid_hosts', 'trans_sid_tags',
348
        ]);
349
 
350
        foreach ($options as $key => $value) {
351
            if (isset($validOptions[$key])) {
352
                if ('cookie_secure' === $key && 'auto' === $value) {
353
                    continue;
354
                }
355
                ini_set('session.'.$key, $value);
356
            }
357
        }
358
    }
359
 
360
    /**
361
     * Registers session save handler as a PHP session handler.
362
     *
363
     * To use internal PHP session save handlers, override this method using ini_set with
364
     * session.save_handler and session.save_path e.g.
365
     *
366
     *     ini_set('session.save_handler', 'files');
367
     *     ini_set('session.save_path', '/tmp');
368
     *
369
     * or pass in a \SessionHandler instance which configures session.save_handler in the
370
     * constructor, for a template see NativeFileSessionHandler.
371
     *
372
     * @see https://php.net/session-set-save-handler
373
     * @see https://php.net/sessionhandlerinterface
374
     * @see https://php.net/sessionhandler
375
     *
376
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
377
     */
378
    public function setSaveHandler(AbstractProxy|\SessionHandlerInterface $saveHandler = null)
379
    {
380
        if (1 > \func_num_args()) {
381
            trigger_deprecation('symfony/http-foundation', '6.2', 'Calling "%s()" without any arguments is deprecated, pass null explicitly instead.', __METHOD__);
382
        }
383
 
384
        // Wrap $saveHandler in proxy and prevent double wrapping of proxy
385
        if (!$saveHandler instanceof AbstractProxy && $saveHandler instanceof \SessionHandlerInterface) {
386
            $saveHandler = new SessionHandlerProxy($saveHandler);
387
        } elseif (!$saveHandler instanceof AbstractProxy) {
388
            $saveHandler = new SessionHandlerProxy(new StrictSessionHandler(new \SessionHandler()));
389
        }
390
        $this->saveHandler = $saveHandler;
391
 
392
        if (headers_sent() || \PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE === session_status()) {
393
            return;
394
        }
395
 
396
        if ($this->saveHandler instanceof SessionHandlerProxy) {
397
            session_set_save_handler($this->saveHandler, false);
398
        }
399
    }
400
 
401
    /**
402
     * Load the session with attributes.
403
     *
404
     * After starting the session, PHP retrieves the session from whatever handlers
405
     * are set to (either PHP's internal, or a custom save handler set with session_set_save_handler()).
406
     * PHP takes the return value from the read() handler, unserializes it
407
     * and populates $_SESSION with the result automatically.
408
     */
409
    protected function loadSession(array &$session = null)
410
    {
411
        if (null === $session) {
412
            $session = &$_SESSION;
413
        }
414
 
415
        $bags = array_merge($this->bags, [$this->metadataBag]);
416
 
417
        foreach ($bags as $bag) {
418
            $key = $bag->getStorageKey();
419
            $session[$key] = isset($session[$key]) && \is_array($session[$key]) ? $session[$key] : [];
420
            $bag->initialize($session[$key]);
421
        }
422
 
423
        $this->started = true;
424
        $this->closed = false;
425
    }
426
}