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namespace Faker\Provider\en_US;
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class Text extends \Faker\Provider\Text
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{
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    /**
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     * Project Gutenberg's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, by Lewis Carroll
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     *
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     * This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
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     * almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
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     * re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
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     * with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
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     *
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     *
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     * Title: Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
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     *
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     * Author: Lewis Carroll
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     *
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     * Posting Date: June 25, 2008 [EBook #11]
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     * Release Date: March, 1994
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     * [Last updated: December 20, 2011]
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     *
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     * Language: English
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     *
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     *
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     * *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ALICE'S ADVENTURES IN WONDERLAND ***
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     *
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     * ALICE'S ADVENTURES IN WONDERLAND
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     *
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     * Lewis Carroll
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     *
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     * THE MILLENNIUM FULCRUM EDITION 3.0
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     *
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     * @see http://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11/pg11.txt
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     *
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     * @var string
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     */
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    protected static $baseText = <<<'EOT'
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CHAPTER I. Down the Rabbit-Hole
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42
Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the
43
bank, and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the
44
book her sister was reading, but it had no pictures or conversations in
45
it, 'and what is the use of a book,' thought Alice 'without pictures or
46
conversations?'
47
 
48
So she was considering in her own mind (as well as she could, for the
49
hot day made her feel very sleepy and stupid), whether the pleasure
50
of making a daisy-chain would be worth the trouble of getting up and
51
picking the daisies, when suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran
52
close by her.
53
 
54
There was nothing so VERY remarkable in that; nor did Alice think it so
55
VERY much out of the way to hear the Rabbit say to itself, 'Oh dear!
56
Oh dear! I shall be late!' (when she thought it over afterwards, it
57
occurred to her that she ought to have wondered at this, but at the time
58
it all seemed quite natural); but when the Rabbit actually TOOK A WATCH
59
OUT OF ITS WAISTCOAT-POCKET, and looked at it, and then hurried on,
60
Alice started to her feet, for it flashed across her mind that she had
61
never before seen a rabbit with either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch
62
to take out of it, and burning with curiosity, she ran across the field
63
after it, and fortunately was just in time to see it pop down a large
64
rabbit-hole under the hedge.
65
 
66
In another moment down went Alice after it, never once considering how
67
in the world she was to get out again.
68
 
69
The rabbit-hole went straight on like a tunnel for some way, and then
70
dipped suddenly down, so suddenly that Alice had not a moment to think
71
about stopping herself before she found herself falling down a very deep
72
well.
73
 
74
Either the well was very deep, or she fell very slowly, for she had
75
plenty of time as she went down to look about her and to wonder what was
76
going to happen next. First, she tried to look down and make out what
77
she was coming to, but it was too dark to see anything; then she
78
looked at the sides of the well, and noticed that they were filled with
79
cupboards and book-shelves; here and there she saw maps and pictures
80
hung upon pegs. She took down a jar from one of the shelves as
81
she passed; it was labelled 'ORANGE MARMALADE', but to her great
82
disappointment it was empty: she did not like to drop the jar for fear
83
of killing somebody, so managed to put it into one of the cupboards as
84
she fell past it.
85
 
86
'Well!' thought Alice to herself, 'after such a fall as this, I shall
87
think nothing of tumbling down stairs! How brave they'll all think me at
88
home! Why, I wouldn't say anything about it, even if I fell off the top
89
of the house!' (Which was very likely true.)
90
 
91
Down, down, down. Would the fall NEVER come to an end! 'I wonder how
92
many miles I've fallen by this time?' she said aloud. 'I must be getting
93
somewhere near the centre of the earth. Let me see: that would be four
94
thousand miles down, I think--' (for, you see, Alice had learnt several
95
things of this sort in her lessons in the schoolroom, and though this
96
was not a VERY good opportunity for showing off her knowledge, as there
97
was no one to listen to her, still it was good practice to say it over)
98
'--yes, that's about the right distance--but then I wonder what Latitude
99
or Longitude I've got to?' (Alice had no idea what Latitude was, or
100
Longitude either, but thought they were nice grand words to say.)
101
 
102
Presently she began again. 'I wonder if I shall fall right THROUGH the
103
earth! How funny it'll seem to come out among the people that walk with
104
their heads downward! The Antipathies, I think--' (she was rather glad
105
there WAS no one listening, this time, as it didn't sound at all the
106
right word) '--but I shall have to ask them what the name of the country
107
is, you know. Please, Ma'am, is this New Zealand or Australia?' (and
108
she tried to curtsey as she spoke--fancy CURTSEYING as you're falling
109
through the air! Do you think you could manage it?) 'And what an
110
ignorant little girl she'll think me for asking! No, it'll never do to
111
ask: perhaps I shall see it written up somewhere.'
112
 
113
Down, down, down. There was nothing else to do, so Alice soon began
114
talking again. 'Dinah'll miss me very much to-night, I should think!'
115
(Dinah was the cat.) 'I hope they'll remember her saucer of milk at
116
tea-time. Dinah my dear! I wish you were down here with me! There are no
117
mice in the air, I'm afraid, but you might catch a bat, and that's very
118
like a mouse, you know. But do cats eat bats, I wonder?' And here Alice
119
began to get rather sleepy, and went on saying to herself, in a dreamy
120
sort of way, 'Do cats eat bats? Do cats eat bats?' and sometimes, 'Do
121
bats eat cats?' for, you see, as she couldn't answer either question,
122
it didn't much matter which way she put it. She felt that she was dozing
123
off, and had just begun to dream that she was walking hand in hand with
124
Dinah, and saying to her very earnestly, 'Now, Dinah, tell me the truth:
125
did you ever eat a bat?' when suddenly, thump! thump! down she came upon
126
a heap of sticks and dry leaves, and the fall was over.
127
 
128
Alice was not a bit hurt, and she jumped up on to her feet in a moment:
129
she looked up, but it was all dark overhead; before her was another
130
long passage, and the White Rabbit was still in sight, hurrying down it.
131
There was not a moment to be lost: away went Alice like the wind, and
132
was just in time to hear it say, as it turned a corner, 'Oh my ears
133
and whiskers, how late it's getting!' She was close behind it when she
134
turned the corner, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen: she found
135
herself in a long, low hall, which was lit up by a row of lamps hanging
136
from the roof.
137
 
138
There were doors all round the hall, but they were all locked; and when
139
Alice had been all the way down one side and up the other, trying every
140
door, she walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to
141
get out again.
142
 
143
Suddenly she came upon a little three-legged table, all made of solid
144
glass; there was nothing on it except a tiny golden key, and Alice's
145
first thought was that it might belong to one of the doors of the hall;
146
but, alas! either the locks were too large, or the key was too small,
147
but at any rate it would not open any of them. However, on the second
148
time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before, and
149
behind it was a little door about fifteen inches high: she tried the
150
little golden key in the lock, and to her great delight it fitted!
151
 
152
Alice opened the door and found that it led into a small passage, not
153
much larger than a rat-hole: she knelt down and looked along the passage
154
into the loveliest garden you ever saw. How she longed to get out of
155
that dark hall, and wander about among those beds of bright flowers and
156
those cool fountains, but she could not even get her head through the
157
doorway; 'and even if my head would go through,' thought poor Alice, 'it
158
would be of very little use without my shoulders. Oh, how I wish I could
159
shut up like a telescope! I think I could, if I only knew how to begin.'
160
For, you see, so many out-of-the-way things had happened lately,
161
that Alice had begun to think that very few things indeed were really
162
impossible.
163
 
164
There seemed to be no use in waiting by the little door, so she went
165
back to the table, half hoping she might find another key on it, or at
166
any rate a book of rules for shutting people up like telescopes: this
167
time she found a little bottle on it, ('which certainly was not here
168
before,' said Alice,) and round the neck of the bottle was a paper
169
label, with the words 'DRINK ME' beautifully printed on it in large
170
letters.
171
 
172
It was all very well to say 'Drink me,' but the wise little Alice was
173
not going to do THAT in a hurry. 'No, I'll look first,' she said, 'and
174
see whether it's marked "poison" or not'; for she had read several nice
175
little histories about children who had got burnt, and eaten up by wild
176
beasts and other unpleasant things, all because they WOULD not remember
177
the simple rules their friends had taught them: such as, that a red-hot
178
poker will burn you if you hold it too long; and that if you cut your
179
finger VERY deeply with a knife, it usually bleeds; and she had never
180
forgotten that, if you drink much from a bottle marked 'poison,' it is
181
almost certain to disagree with you, sooner or later.
182
 
183
However, this bottle was NOT marked 'poison,' so Alice ventured to taste
184
it, and finding it very nice, (it had, in fact, a sort of mixed flavour
185
of cherry-tart, custard, pine-apple, roast turkey, toffee, and hot
186
buttered toast,) she very soon finished it off.
187
 
188
  *    *    *    *    *    *    *
189
 
190
    *    *    *    *    *    *
191
 
192
  *    *    *    *    *    *    *
193
 
194
'What a curious feeling!' said Alice; 'I must be shutting up like a
195
telescope.'
196
 
197
And so it was indeed: she was now only ten inches high, and her face
198
brightened up at the thought that she was now the right size for going
199
through the little door into that lovely garden. First, however, she
200
waited for a few minutes to see if she was going to shrink any further:
201
she felt a little nervous about this; 'for it might end, you know,' said
202
Alice to herself, 'in my going out altogether, like a candle. I wonder
203
what I should be like then?' And she tried to fancy what the flame of a
204
candle is like after the candle is blown out, for she could not remember
205
ever having seen such a thing.
206
 
207
After a while, finding that nothing more happened, she decided on going
208
into the garden at once; but, alas for poor Alice! when she got to the
209
door, she found she had forgotten the little golden key, and when she
210
went back to the table for it, she found she could not possibly reach
211
it: she could see it quite plainly through the glass, and she tried her
212
best to climb up one of the legs of the table, but it was too slippery;
213
and when she had tired herself out with trying, the poor little thing
214
sat down and cried.
215
 
216
'Come, there's no use in crying like that!' said Alice to herself,
217
rather sharply; 'I advise you to leave off this minute!' She generally
218
gave herself very good advice, (though she very seldom followed it),
219
and sometimes she scolded herself so severely as to bring tears into
220
her eyes; and once she remembered trying to box her own ears for having
221
cheated herself in a game of croquet she was playing against herself,
222
for this curious child was very fond of pretending to be two people.
223
'But it's no use now,' thought poor Alice, 'to pretend to be two people!
224
Why, there's hardly enough of me left to make ONE respectable person!'
225
 
226
Soon her eye fell on a little glass box that was lying under the table:
227
she opened it, and found in it a very small cake, on which the words
228
'EAT ME' were beautifully marked in currants. 'Well, I'll eat it,' said
229
Alice, 'and if it makes me grow larger, I can reach the key; and if it
230
makes me grow smaller, I can creep under the door; so either way I'll
231
get into the garden, and I don't care which happens!'
232
 
233
She ate a little bit, and said anxiously to herself, 'Which way? Which
234
way?', holding her hand on the top of her head to feel which way it was
235
growing, and she was quite surprised to find that she remained the same
236
size: to be sure, this generally happens when one eats cake, but Alice
237
had got so much into the way of expecting nothing but out-of-the-way
238
things to happen, that it seemed quite dull and stupid for life to go on
239
in the common way.
240
 
241
So she set to work, and very soon finished off the cake.
242
 
243
  *    *    *    *    *    *    *
244
 
245
    *    *    *    *    *    *
246
 
247
  *    *    *    *    *    *    *
248
 
249
CHAPTER II. The Pool of Tears
250
 
251
'Curiouser and curiouser!' cried Alice (she was so much surprised, that
252
for the moment she quite forgot how to speak good English); 'now I'm
253
opening out like the largest telescope that ever was! Good-bye, feet!'
254
(for when she looked down at her feet, they seemed to be almost out of
255
sight, they were getting so far off). 'Oh, my poor little feet, I wonder
256
who will put on your shoes and stockings for you now, dears? I'm sure
257
_I_ shan't be able! I shall be a great deal too far off to trouble
258
myself about you: you must manage the best way you can;--but I must be
259
kind to them,' thought Alice, 'or perhaps they won't walk the way I want
260
to go! Let me see: I'll give them a new pair of boots every Christmas.'
261
 
262
And she went on planning to herself how she would manage it. 'They must
263
go by the carrier,' she thought; 'and how funny it'll seem, sending
264
presents to one's own feet! And how odd the directions will look!
265
 
266
     ALICE'S RIGHT FOOT, ESQ.
267
       HEARTHRUG,
268
         NEAR THE FENDER,
269
           (WITH ALICE'S LOVE).
270
 
271
Oh dear, what nonsense I'm talking!'
272
 
273
Just then her head struck against the roof of the hall: in fact she was
274
now more than nine feet high, and she at once took up the little golden
275
key and hurried off to the garden door.
276
 
277
Poor Alice! It was as much as she could do, lying down on one side, to
278
look through into the garden with one eye; but to get through was more
279
hopeless than ever: she sat down and began to cry again.
280
 
281
'You ought to be ashamed of yourself,' said Alice, 'a great girl like
282
you,' (she might well say this), 'to go on crying in this way! Stop this
283
moment, I tell you!' But she went on all the same, shedding gallons of
284
tears, until there was a large pool all round her, about four inches
285
deep and reaching half down the hall.
286
 
287
After a time she heard a little pattering of feet in the distance, and
288
she hastily dried her eyes to see what was coming. It was the White
289
Rabbit returning, splendidly dressed, with a pair of white kid gloves in
290
one hand and a large fan in the other: he came trotting along in a great
291
hurry, muttering to himself as he came, 'Oh! the Duchess, the Duchess!
292
Oh! won't she be savage if I've kept her waiting!' Alice felt so
293
desperate that she was ready to ask help of any one; so, when the Rabbit
294
came near her, she began, in a low, timid voice, 'If you please, sir--'
295
The Rabbit started violently, dropped the white kid gloves and the fan,
296
and skurried away into the darkness as hard as he could go.
297
 
298
Alice took up the fan and gloves, and, as the hall was very hot, she
299
kept fanning herself all the time she went on talking: 'Dear, dear! How
300
queer everything is to-day! And yesterday things went on just as usual.
301
I wonder if I've been changed in the night? Let me think: was I the
302
same when I got up this morning? I almost think I can remember feeling a
303
little different. But if I'm not the same, the next question is, Who
304
in the world am I? Ah, THAT'S the great puzzle!' And she began thinking
305
over all the children she knew that were of the same age as herself, to
306
see if she could have been changed for any of them.
307
 
308
'I'm sure I'm not Ada,' she said, 'for her hair goes in such long
309
ringlets, and mine doesn't go in ringlets at all; and I'm sure I can't
310
be Mabel, for I know all sorts of things, and she, oh! she knows such a
311
very little! Besides, SHE'S she, and I'm I, and--oh dear, how puzzling
312
it all is! I'll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me
313
see: four times five is twelve, and four times six is thirteen, and
314
four times seven is--oh dear! I shall never get to twenty at that rate!
315
However, the Multiplication Table doesn't signify: let's try Geography.
316
London is the capital of Paris, and Paris is the capital of Rome, and
317
Rome--no, THAT'S all wrong, I'm certain! I must have been changed for
318
Mabel! I'll try and say "How doth the little--"' and she crossed her
319
hands on her lap as if she were saying lessons, and began to repeat it,
320
but her voice sounded hoarse and strange, and the words did not come the
321
same as they used to do:--
322
 
323
     'How doth the little crocodile
324
      Improve his shining tail,
325
     And pour the waters of the Nile
326
      On every golden scale!
327
 
328
     'How cheerfully he seems to grin,
329
      How neatly spread his claws,
330
     And welcome little fishes in
331
      With gently smiling jaws!'
332
 
333
'I'm sure those are not the right words,' said poor Alice, and her eyes
334
filled with tears again as she went on, 'I must be Mabel after all, and
335
I shall have to go and live in that poky little house, and have next to
336
no toys to play with, and oh! ever so many lessons to learn! No, I've
337
made up my mind about it; if I'm Mabel, I'll stay down here! It'll be no
338
use their putting their heads down and saying "Come up again, dear!" I
339
shall only look up and say "Who am I then? Tell me that first, and then,
340
if I like being that person, I'll come up: if not, I'll stay down here
341
till I'm somebody else"--but, oh dear!' cried Alice, with a sudden burst
342
of tears, 'I do wish they WOULD put their heads down! I am so VERY tired
343
of being all alone here!'
344
 
345
As she said this she looked down at her hands, and was surprised to see
346
that she had put on one of the Rabbit's little white kid gloves while
347
she was talking. 'How CAN I have done that?' she thought. 'I must
348
be growing small again.' She got up and went to the table to measure
349
herself by it, and found that, as nearly as she could guess, she was now
350
about two feet high, and was going on shrinking rapidly: she soon found
351
out that the cause of this was the fan she was holding, and she dropped
352
it hastily, just in time to avoid shrinking away altogether.
353
 
354
'That WAS a narrow escape!' said Alice, a good deal frightened at the
355
sudden change, but very glad to find herself still in existence; 'and
356
now for the garden!' and she ran with all speed back to the little door:
357
but, alas! the little door was shut again, and the little golden key was
358
lying on the glass table as before, 'and things are worse than ever,'
359
thought the poor child, 'for I never was so small as this before, never!
360
And I declare it's too bad, that it is!'
361
 
362
As she said these words her foot slipped, and in another moment, splash!
363
she was up to her chin in salt water. Her first idea was that she
364
had somehow fallen into the sea, 'and in that case I can go back by
365
railway,' she said to herself. (Alice had been to the seaside once in
366
her life, and had come to the general conclusion, that wherever you go
367
to on the English coast you find a number of bathing machines in the
368
sea, some children digging in the sand with wooden spades, then a row
369
of lodging houses, and behind them a railway station.) However, she soon
370
made out that she was in the pool of tears which she had wept when she
371
was nine feet high.
372
 
373
'I wish I hadn't cried so much!' said Alice, as she swam about, trying
374
to find her way out. 'I shall be punished for it now, I suppose, by
375
being drowned in my own tears! That WILL be a queer thing, to be sure!
376
However, everything is queer to-day.'
377
 
378
Just then she heard something splashing about in the pool a little way
379
off, and she swam nearer to make out what it was: at first she thought
380
it must be a walrus or hippopotamus, but then she remembered how small
381
she was now, and she soon made out that it was only a mouse that had
382
slipped in like herself.
383
 
384
'Would it be of any use, now,' thought Alice, 'to speak to this mouse?
385
Everything is so out-of-the-way down here, that I should think very
386
likely it can talk: at any rate, there's no harm in trying.' So she
387
began: 'O Mouse, do you know the way out of this pool? I am very tired
388
of swimming about here, O Mouse!' (Alice thought this must be the right
389
way of speaking to a mouse: she had never done such a thing before, but
390
she remembered having seen in her brother's Latin Grammar, 'A mouse--of
391
a mouse--to a mouse--a mouse--O mouse!') The Mouse looked at her rather
392
inquisitively, and seemed to her to wink with one of its little eyes,
393
but it said nothing.
394
 
395
'Perhaps it doesn't understand English,' thought Alice; 'I daresay it's
396
a French mouse, come over with William the Conqueror.' (For, with all
397
her knowledge of history, Alice had no very clear notion how long ago
398
anything had happened.) So she began again: 'Ou est ma chatte?' which
399
was the first sentence in her French lesson-book. The Mouse gave a
400
sudden leap out of the water, and seemed to quiver all over with fright.
401
'Oh, I beg your pardon!' cried Alice hastily, afraid that she had hurt
402
the poor animal's feelings. 'I quite forgot you didn't like cats.'
403
 
404
'Not like cats!' cried the Mouse, in a shrill, passionate voice. 'Would
405
YOU like cats if you were me?'
406
 
407
'Well, perhaps not,' said Alice in a soothing tone: 'don't be angry
408
about it. And yet I wish I could show you our cat Dinah: I think you'd
409
take a fancy to cats if you could only see her. She is such a dear quiet
410
thing,' Alice went on, half to herself, as she swam lazily about in the
411
pool, 'and she sits purring so nicely by the fire, licking her paws and
412
washing her face--and she is such a nice soft thing to nurse--and she's
413
such a capital one for catching mice--oh, I beg your pardon!' cried
414
Alice again, for this time the Mouse was bristling all over, and she
415
felt certain it must be really offended. 'We won't talk about her any
416
more if you'd rather not.'
417
 
418
'We indeed!' cried the Mouse, who was trembling down to the end of his
419
tail. 'As if I would talk on such a subject! Our family always HATED
420
cats: nasty, low, vulgar things! Don't let me hear the name again!'
421
 
422
'I won't indeed!' said Alice, in a great hurry to change the subject of
423
conversation. 'Are you--are you fond--of--of dogs?' The Mouse did not
424
answer, so Alice went on eagerly: 'There is such a nice little dog near
425
our house I should like to show you! A little bright-eyed terrier, you
426
know, with oh, such long curly brown hair! And it'll fetch things when
427
you throw them, and it'll sit up and beg for its dinner, and all sorts
428
of things--I can't remember half of them--and it belongs to a farmer,
429
you know, and he says it's so useful, it's worth a hundred pounds! He
430
says it kills all the rats and--oh dear!' cried Alice in a sorrowful
431
tone, 'I'm afraid I've offended it again!' For the Mouse was swimming
432
away from her as hard as it could go, and making quite a commotion in
433
the pool as it went.
434
 
435
So she called softly after it, 'Mouse dear! Do come back again, and we
436
won't talk about cats or dogs either, if you don't like them!' When the
437
Mouse heard this, it turned round and swam slowly back to her: its
438
face was quite pale (with passion, Alice thought), and it said in a low
439
trembling voice, 'Let us get to the shore, and then I'll tell you my
440
history, and you'll understand why it is I hate cats and dogs.'
441
 
442
It was high time to go, for the pool was getting quite crowded with the
443
birds and animals that had fallen into it: there were a Duck and a Dodo,
444
a Lory and an Eaglet, and several other curious creatures. Alice led the
445
way, and the whole party swam to the shore.
446
 
447
 
448
 
449
 
450
CHAPTER III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale
451
 
452
They were indeed a queer-looking party that assembled on the bank--the
453
birds with draggled feathers, the animals with their fur clinging close
454
to them, and all dripping wet, cross, and uncomfortable.
455
 
456
The first question of course was, how to get dry again: they had a
457
consultation about this, and after a few minutes it seemed quite natural
458
to Alice to find herself talking familiarly with them, as if she had
459
known them all her life. Indeed, she had quite a long argument with the
460
Lory, who at last turned sulky, and would only say, 'I am older than
461
you, and must know better'; and this Alice would not allow without
462
knowing how old it was, and, as the Lory positively refused to tell its
463
age, there was no more to be said.
464
 
465
At last the Mouse, who seemed to be a person of authority among them,
466
called out, 'Sit down, all of you, and listen to me! I'LL soon make you
467
dry enough!' They all sat down at once, in a large ring, with the Mouse
468
in the middle. Alice kept her eyes anxiously fixed on it, for she felt
469
sure she would catch a bad cold if she did not get dry very soon.
470
 
471
'Ahem!' said the Mouse with an important air, 'are you all ready? This
472
is the driest thing I know. Silence all round, if you please! "William
473
the Conqueror, whose cause was favoured by the pope, was soon submitted
474
to by the English, who wanted leaders, and had been of late much
475
accustomed to usurpation and conquest. Edwin and Morcar, the earls of
476
Mercia and Northumbria--"'
477
 
478
'Ugh!' said the Lory, with a shiver.
479
 
480
'I beg your pardon!' said the Mouse, frowning, but very politely: 'Did
481
you speak?'
482
 
483
'Not I!' said the Lory hastily.
484
 
485
'I thought you did,' said the Mouse. '--I proceed. "Edwin and Morcar,
486
the earls of Mercia and Northumbria, declared for him: and even Stigand,
487
the patriotic archbishop of Canterbury, found it advisable--"'
488
 
489
'Found WHAT?' said the Duck.
490
 
491
'Found IT,' the Mouse replied rather crossly: 'of course you know what
492
"it" means.'
493
 
494
'I know what "it" means well enough, when I find a thing,' said the
495
Duck: 'it's generally a frog or a worm. The question is, what did the
496
archbishop find?'
497
 
498
The Mouse did not notice this question, but hurriedly went on, '"--found
499
it advisable to go with Edgar Atheling to meet William and offer him the
500
crown. William's conduct at first was moderate. But the insolence of his
501
Normans--" How are you getting on now, my dear?' it continued, turning
502
to Alice as it spoke.
503
 
504
'As wet as ever,' said Alice in a melancholy tone: 'it doesn't seem to
505
dry me at all.'
506
 
507
'In that case,' said the Dodo solemnly, rising to its feet, 'I move
508
that the meeting adjourn, for the immediate adoption of more energetic
509
remedies--'
510
 
511
'Speak English!' said the Eaglet. 'I don't know the meaning of half
512
those long words, and, what's more, I don't believe you do either!' And
513
the Eaglet bent down its head to hide a smile: some of the other birds
514
tittered audibly.
515
 
516
'What I was going to say,' said the Dodo in an offended tone, 'was, that
517
the best thing to get us dry would be a Caucus-race.'
518
 
519
'What IS a Caucus-race?' said Alice; not that she wanted much to know,
520
but the Dodo had paused as if it thought that SOMEBODY ought to speak,
521
and no one else seemed inclined to say anything.
522
 
523
'Why,' said the Dodo, 'the best way to explain it is to do it.' (And, as
524
you might like to try the thing yourself, some winter day, I will tell
525
you how the Dodo managed it.)
526
 
527
First it marked out a race-course, in a sort of circle, ('the exact
528
shape doesn't matter,' it said,) and then all the party were placed
529
along the course, here and there. There was no 'One, two, three, and
530
away,' but they began running when they liked, and left off when they
531
liked, so that it was not easy to know when the race was over. However,
532
when they had been running half an hour or so, and were quite dry again,
533
the Dodo suddenly called out 'The race is over!' and they all crowded
534
round it, panting, and asking, 'But who has won?'
535
 
536
This question the Dodo could not answer without a great deal of thought,
537
and it sat for a long time with one finger pressed upon its forehead
538
(the position in which you usually see Shakespeare, in the pictures
539
of him), while the rest waited in silence. At last the Dodo said,
540
'EVERYBODY has won, and all must have prizes.'
541
 
542
'But who is to give the prizes?' quite a chorus of voices asked.
543
 
544
'Why, SHE, of course,' said the Dodo, pointing to Alice with one finger;
545
and the whole party at once crowded round her, calling out in a confused
546
way, 'Prizes! Prizes!'
547
 
548
Alice had no idea what to do, and in despair she put her hand in her
549
pocket, and pulled out a box of comfits, (luckily the salt water had
550
not got into it), and handed them round as prizes. There was exactly one
551
a-piece all round.
552
 
553
'But she must have a prize herself, you know,' said the Mouse.
554
 
555
'Of course,' the Dodo replied very gravely. 'What else have you got in
556
your pocket?' he went on, turning to Alice.
557
 
558
'Only a thimble,' said Alice sadly.
559
 
560
'Hand it over here,' said the Dodo.
561
 
562
Then they all crowded round her once more, while the Dodo solemnly
563
presented the thimble, saying 'We beg your acceptance of this elegant
564
thimble'; and, when it had finished this short speech, they all cheered.
565
 
566
Alice thought the whole thing very absurd, but they all looked so grave
567
that she did not dare to laugh; and, as she could not think of anything
568
to say, she simply bowed, and took the thimble, looking as solemn as she
569
could.
570
 
571
The next thing was to eat the comfits: this caused some noise and
572
confusion, as the large birds complained that they could not taste
573
theirs, and the small ones choked and had to be patted on the back.
574
However, it was over at last, and they sat down again in a ring, and
575
begged the Mouse to tell them something more.
576
 
577
'You promised to tell me your history, you know,' said Alice, 'and why
578
it is you hate--C and D,' she added in a whisper, half afraid that it
579
would be offended again.
580
 
581
'Mine is a long and a sad tale!' said the Mouse, turning to Alice, and
582
sighing.
583
 
584
'It IS a long tail, certainly,' said Alice, looking down with wonder at
585
the Mouse's tail; 'but why do you call it sad?' And she kept on puzzling
586
about it while the Mouse was speaking, so that her idea of the tale was
587
something like this:--
588
 
589
         'Fury said to a
590
         mouse, That he
591
        met in the
592
       house,
593
     "Let us
594
      both go to
595
       law: I will
596
        prosecute
597
         YOU.--Come,
598
           I'll take no
599
           denial; We
600
          must have a
601
        trial: For
602
      really this
603
     morning I've
604
    nothing
605
    to do."
606
     Said the
607
      mouse to the
608
       cur, "Such
609
        a trial,
610
         dear Sir,
611
            With
612
          no jury
613
        or judge,
614
       would be
615
      wasting
616
      our
617
      breath."
618
       "I'll be
619
        judge, I'll
620
         be jury,"
621
            Said
622
         cunning
623
          old Fury:
624
          "I'll
625
          try the
626
            whole
627
            cause,
628
              and
629
           condemn
630
           you
631
          to
632
           death."'
633
 
634
 
635
'You are not attending!' said the Mouse to Alice severely. 'What are you
636
thinking of?'
637
 
638
'I beg your pardon,' said Alice very humbly: 'you had got to the fifth
639
bend, I think?'
640
 
641
'I had NOT!' cried the Mouse, sharply and very angrily.
642
 
643
'A knot!' said Alice, always ready to make herself useful, and looking
644
anxiously about her. 'Oh, do let me help to undo it!'
645
 
646
'I shall do nothing of the sort,' said the Mouse, getting up and walking
647
away. 'You insult me by talking such nonsense!'
648
 
649
'I didn't mean it!' pleaded poor Alice. 'But you're so easily offended,
650
you know!'
651
 
652
The Mouse only growled in reply.
653
 
654
'Please come back and finish your story!' Alice called after it; and the
655
others all joined in chorus, 'Yes, please do!' but the Mouse only shook
656
its head impatiently, and walked a little quicker.
657
 
658
'What a pity it wouldn't stay!' sighed the Lory, as soon as it was quite
659
out of sight; and an old Crab took the opportunity of saying to her
660
daughter 'Ah, my dear! Let this be a lesson to you never to lose
661
YOUR temper!' 'Hold your tongue, Ma!' said the young Crab, a little
662
snappishly. 'You're enough to try the patience of an oyster!'
663
 
664
'I wish I had our Dinah here, I know I do!' said Alice aloud, addressing
665
nobody in particular. 'She'd soon fetch it back!'
666
 
667
'And who is Dinah, if I might venture to ask the question?' said the
668
Lory.
669
 
670
Alice replied eagerly, for she was always ready to talk about her pet:
671
'Dinah's our cat. And she's such a capital one for catching mice you
672
can't think! And oh, I wish you could see her after the birds! Why,
673
she'll eat a little bird as soon as look at it!'
674
 
675
This speech caused a remarkable sensation among the party. Some of the
676
birds hurried off at once: one old Magpie began wrapping itself up very
677
carefully, remarking, 'I really must be getting home; the night-air
678
doesn't suit my throat!' and a Canary called out in a trembling voice to
679
its children, 'Come away, my dears! It's high time you were all in bed!'
680
On various pretexts they all moved off, and Alice was soon left alone.
681
 
682
'I wish I hadn't mentioned Dinah!' she said to herself in a melancholy
683
tone. 'Nobody seems to like her, down here, and I'm sure she's the best
684
cat in the world! Oh, my dear Dinah! I wonder if I shall ever see you
685
any more!' And here poor Alice began to cry again, for she felt very
686
lonely and low-spirited. In a little while, however, she again heard
687
a little pattering of footsteps in the distance, and she looked up
688
eagerly, half hoping that the Mouse had changed his mind, and was coming
689
back to finish his story.
690
 
691
 
692
 
693
 
694
CHAPTER IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill
695
 
696
It was the White Rabbit, trotting slowly back again, and looking
697
anxiously about as it went, as if it had lost something; and she heard
698
it muttering to itself 'The Duchess! The Duchess! Oh my dear paws! Oh
699
my fur and whiskers! She'll get me executed, as sure as ferrets are
700
ferrets! Where CAN I have dropped them, I wonder?' Alice guessed in a
701
moment that it was looking for the fan and the pair of white kid gloves,
702
and she very good-naturedly began hunting about for them, but they were
703
nowhere to be seen--everything seemed to have changed since her swim in
704
the pool, and the great hall, with the glass table and the little door,
705
had vanished completely.
706
 
707
Very soon the Rabbit noticed Alice, as she went hunting about, and
708
called out to her in an angry tone, 'Why, Mary Ann, what ARE you doing
709
out here? Run home this moment, and fetch me a pair of gloves and a fan!
710
Quick, now!' And Alice was so much frightened that she ran off at once
711
in the direction it pointed to, without trying to explain the mistake it
712
had made.
713
 
714
'He took me for his housemaid,' she said to herself as she ran. 'How
715
surprised he'll be when he finds out who I am! But I'd better take him
716
his fan and gloves--that is, if I can find them.' As she said this, she
717
came upon a neat little house, on the door of which was a bright brass
718
plate with the name 'W. RABBIT' engraved upon it. She went in without
719
knocking, and hurried upstairs, in great fear lest she should meet the
720
real Mary Ann, and be turned out of the house before she had found the
721
fan and gloves.
722
 
723
'How queer it seems,' Alice said to herself, 'to be going messages for
724
a rabbit! I suppose Dinah'll be sending me on messages next!' And she
725
began fancying the sort of thing that would happen: '"Miss Alice! Come
726
here directly, and get ready for your walk!" "Coming in a minute,
727
nurse! But I've got to see that the mouse doesn't get out." Only I don't
728
think,' Alice went on, 'that they'd let Dinah stop in the house if it
729
began ordering people about like that!'
730
 
731
By this time she had found her way into a tidy little room with a table
732
in the window, and on it (as she had hoped) a fan and two or three pairs
733
of tiny white kid gloves: she took up the fan and a pair of the gloves,
734
and was just going to leave the room, when her eye fell upon a little
735
bottle that stood near the looking-glass. There was no label this time
736
with the words 'DRINK ME,' but nevertheless she uncorked it and put it
737
to her lips. 'I know SOMETHING interesting is sure to happen,' she said
738
to herself, 'whenever I eat or drink anything; so I'll just see what
739
this bottle does. I do hope it'll make me grow large again, for really
740
I'm quite tired of being such a tiny little thing!'
741
 
742
It did so indeed, and much sooner than she had expected: before she had
743
drunk half the bottle, she found her head pressing against the ceiling,
744
and had to stoop to save her neck from being broken. She hastily put
745
down the bottle, saying to herself 'That's quite enough--I hope I shan't
746
grow any more--As it is, I can't get out at the door--I do wish I hadn't
747
drunk quite so much!'
748
 
749
Alas! it was too late to wish that! She went on growing, and growing,
750
and very soon had to kneel down on the floor: in another minute there
751
was not even room for this, and she tried the effect of lying down with
752
one elbow against the door, and the other arm curled round her head.
753
Still she went on growing, and, as a last resource, she put one arm out
754
of the window, and one foot up the chimney, and said to herself 'Now I
755
can do no more, whatever happens. What WILL become of me?'
756
 
757
Luckily for Alice, the little magic bottle had now had its full effect,
758
and she grew no larger: still it was very uncomfortable, and, as there
759
seemed to be no sort of chance of her ever getting out of the room
760
again, no wonder she felt unhappy.
761
 
762
'It was much pleasanter at home,' thought poor Alice, 'when one wasn't
763
always growing larger and smaller, and being ordered about by mice and
764
rabbits. I almost wish I hadn't gone down that rabbit-hole--and yet--and
765
yet--it's rather curious, you know, this sort of life! I do wonder what
766
CAN have happened to me! When I used to read fairy-tales, I fancied that
767
kind of thing never happened, and now here I am in the middle of one!
768
There ought to be a book written about me, that there ought! And when I
769
grow up, I'll write one--but I'm grown up now,' she added in a sorrowful
770
tone; 'at least there's no room to grow up any more HERE.'
771
 
772
'But then,' thought Alice, 'shall I NEVER get any older than I am
773
now? That'll be a comfort, one way--never to be an old woman--but
774
then--always to have lessons to learn! Oh, I shouldn't like THAT!'
775
 
776
'Oh, you foolish Alice!' she answered herself. 'How can you learn
777
lessons in here? Why, there's hardly room for YOU, and no room at all
778
for any lesson-books!'
779
 
780
And so she went on, taking first one side and then the other, and making
781
quite a conversation of it altogether; but after a few minutes she heard
782
a voice outside, and stopped to listen.
783
 
784
'Mary Ann! Mary Ann!' said the voice. 'Fetch me my gloves this moment!'
785
Then came a little pattering of feet on the stairs. Alice knew it was
786
the Rabbit coming to look for her, and she trembled till she shook the
787
house, quite forgetting that she was now about a thousand times as large
788
as the Rabbit, and had no reason to be afraid of it.
789
 
790
Presently the Rabbit came up to the door, and tried to open it; but, as
791
the door opened inwards, and Alice's elbow was pressed hard against it,
792
that attempt proved a failure. Alice heard it say to itself 'Then I'll
793
go round and get in at the window.'
794
 
795
'THAT you won't' thought Alice, and, after waiting till she fancied
796
she heard the Rabbit just under the window, she suddenly spread out her
797
hand, and made a snatch in the air. She did not get hold of anything,
798
but she heard a little shriek and a fall, and a crash of broken glass,
799
from which she concluded that it was just possible it had fallen into a
800
cucumber-frame, or something of the sort.
801
 
802
Next came an angry voice--the Rabbit's--'Pat! Pat! Where are you?' And
803
then a voice she had never heard before, 'Sure then I'm here! Digging
804
for apples, yer honour!'
805
 
806
'Digging for apples, indeed!' said the Rabbit angrily. 'Here! Come and
807
help me out of THIS!' (Sounds of more broken glass.)
808
 
809
'Now tell me, Pat, what's that in the window?'
810
 
811
'Sure, it's an arm, yer honour!' (He pronounced it 'arrum.')
812
 
813
'An arm, you goose! Who ever saw one that size? Why, it fills the whole
814
window!'
815
 
816
'Sure, it does, yer honour: but it's an arm for all that.'
817
 
818
'Well, it's got no business there, at any rate: go and take it away!'
819
 
820
There was a long silence after this, and Alice could only hear whispers
821
now and then; such as, 'Sure, I don't like it, yer honour, at all, at
822
all!' 'Do as I tell you, you coward!' and at last she spread out her
823
hand again, and made another snatch in the air. This time there were
824
TWO little shrieks, and more sounds of broken glass. 'What a number of
825
cucumber-frames there must be!' thought Alice. 'I wonder what they'll do
826
next! As for pulling me out of the window, I only wish they COULD! I'm
827
sure I don't want to stay in here any longer!'
828
 
829
She waited for some time without hearing anything more: at last came a
830
rumbling of little cartwheels, and the sound of a good many voices
831
all talking together: she made out the words: 'Where's the other
832
ladder?--Why, I hadn't to bring but one; Bill's got the other--Bill!
833
fetch it here, lad!--Here, put 'em up at this corner--No, tie 'em
834
together first--they don't reach half high enough yet--Oh! they'll
835
do well enough; don't be particular--Here, Bill! catch hold of this
836
rope--Will the roof bear?--Mind that loose slate--Oh, it's coming
837
down! Heads below!' (a loud crash)--'Now, who did that?--It was Bill, I
838
fancy--Who's to go down the chimney?--Nay, I shan't! YOU do it!--That I
839
won't, then!--Bill's to go down--Here, Bill! the master says you're to
840
go down the chimney!'
841
 
842
'Oh! So Bill's got to come down the chimney, has he?' said Alice to
843
herself. 'Shy, they seem to put everything upon Bill! I wouldn't be in
844
Bill's place for a good deal: this fireplace is narrow, to be sure; but
845
I THINK I can kick a little!'
846
 
847
She drew her foot as far down the chimney as she could, and waited
848
till she heard a little animal (she couldn't guess of what sort it was)
849
scratching and scrambling about in the chimney close above her: then,
850
saying to herself 'This is Bill,' she gave one sharp kick, and waited to
851
see what would happen next.
852
 
853
The first thing she heard was a general chorus of 'There goes Bill!'
854
then the Rabbit's voice along--'Catch him, you by the hedge!' then
855
silence, and then another confusion of voices--'Hold up his head--Brandy
856
now--Don't choke him--How was it, old fellow? What happened to you? Tell
857
us all about it!'
858
 
859
Last came a little feeble, squeaking voice, ('That's Bill,' thought
860
Alice,) 'Well, I hardly know--No more, thank ye; I'm better now--but I'm
861
a deal too flustered to tell you--all I know is, something comes at me
862
like a Jack-in-the-box, and up I goes like a sky-rocket!'
863
 
864
'So you did, old fellow!' said the others.
865
 
866
'We must burn the house down!' said the Rabbit's voice; and Alice called
867
out as loud as she could, 'If you do. I'll set Dinah at you!'
868
 
869
There was a dead silence instantly, and Alice thought to herself, 'I
870
wonder what they WILL do next! If they had any sense, they'd take the
871
roof off.' After a minute or two, they began moving about again, and
872
Alice heard the Rabbit say, 'A barrowful will do, to begin with.'
873
 
874
'A barrowful of WHAT?' thought Alice; but she had not long to doubt,
875
for the next moment a shower of little pebbles came rattling in at the
876
window, and some of them hit her in the face. 'I'll put a stop to this,'
877
she said to herself, and shouted out, 'You'd better not do that again!'
878
which produced another dead silence.
879
 
880
Alice noticed with some surprise that the pebbles were all turning into
881
little cakes as they lay on the floor, and a bright idea came into her
882
head. 'If I eat one of these cakes,' she thought, 'it's sure to make
883
SOME change in my size; and as it can't possibly make me larger, it must
884
make me smaller, I suppose.'
885
 
886
So she swallowed one of the cakes, and was delighted to find that she
887
began shrinking directly. As soon as she was small enough to get through
888
the door, she ran out of the house, and found quite a crowd of little
889
animals and birds waiting outside. The poor little Lizard, Bill, was
890
in the middle, being held up by two guinea-pigs, who were giving it
891
something out of a bottle. They all made a rush at Alice the moment she
892
appeared; but she ran off as hard as she could, and soon found herself
893
safe in a thick wood.
894
 
895
'The first thing I've got to do,' said Alice to herself, as she wandered
896
about in the wood, 'is to grow to my right size again; and the second
897
thing is to find my way into that lovely garden. I think that will be
898
the best plan.'
899
 
900
It sounded an excellent plan, no doubt, and very neatly and simply
901
arranged; the only difficulty was, that she had not the smallest idea
902
how to set about it; and while she was peering about anxiously among
903
the trees, a little sharp bark just over her head made her look up in a
904
great hurry.
905
 
906
An enormous puppy was looking down at her with large round eyes, and
907
feebly stretching out one paw, trying to touch her. 'Poor little thing!'
908
said Alice, in a coaxing tone, and she tried hard to whistle to it; but
909
she was terribly frightened all the time at the thought that it might be
910
hungry, in which case it would be very likely to eat her up in spite of
911
all her coaxing.
912
 
913
Hardly knowing what she did, she picked up a little bit of stick, and
914
held it out to the puppy; whereupon the puppy jumped into the air off
915
all its feet at once, with a yelp of delight, and rushed at the stick,
916
and made believe to worry it; then Alice dodged behind a great thistle,
917
to keep herself from being run over; and the moment she appeared on the
918
other side, the puppy made another rush at the stick, and tumbled head
919
over heels in its hurry to get hold of it; then Alice, thinking it was
920
very like having a game of play with a cart-horse, and expecting every
921
moment to be trampled under its feet, ran round the thistle again; then
922
the puppy began a series of short charges at the stick, running a very
923
little way forwards each time and a long way back, and barking hoarsely
924
all the while, till at last it sat down a good way off, panting, with
925
its tongue hanging out of its mouth, and its great eyes half shut.
926
 
927
This seemed to Alice a good opportunity for making her escape; so she
928
set off at once, and ran till she was quite tired and out of breath, and
929
till the puppy's bark sounded quite faint in the distance.
930
 
931
'And yet what a dear little puppy it was!' said Alice, as she leant
932
against a buttercup to rest herself, and fanned herself with one of the
933
leaves: 'I should have liked teaching it tricks very much, if--if I'd
934
only been the right size to do it! Oh dear! I'd nearly forgotten that
935
I've got to grow up again! Let me see--how IS it to be managed? I
936
suppose I ought to eat or drink something or other; but the great
937
question is, what?'
938
 
939
The great question certainly was, what? Alice looked all round her at
940
the flowers and the blades of grass, but she did not see anything that
941
looked like the right thing to eat or drink under the circumstances.
942
There was a large mushroom growing near her, about the same height as
943
herself; and when she had looked under it, and on both sides of it, and
944
behind it, it occurred to her that she might as well look and see what
945
was on the top of it.
946
 
947
She stretched herself up on tiptoe, and peeped over the edge of the
948
mushroom, and her eyes immediately met those of a large caterpillar,
949
that was sitting on the top with its arms folded, quietly smoking a long
950
hookah, and taking not the smallest notice of her or of anything else.
951
 
952
 
953
 
954
 
955
CHAPTER V. Advice from a Caterpillar
956
 
957
The Caterpillar and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence:
958
at last the Caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth, and addressed
959
her in a languid, sleepy voice.
960
 
961
'Who are YOU?' said the Caterpillar.
962
 
963
This was not an encouraging opening for a conversation. Alice replied,
964
rather shyly, 'I--I hardly know, sir, just at present--at least I know
965
who I WAS when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been
966
changed several times since then.'
967
 
968
'What do you mean by that?' said the Caterpillar sternly. 'Explain
969
yourself!'
970
 
971
'I can't explain MYSELF, I'm afraid, sir' said Alice, 'because I'm not
972
myself, you see.'
973
 
974
'I don't see,' said the Caterpillar.
975
 
976
'I'm afraid I can't put it more clearly,' Alice replied very politely,
977
'for I can't understand it myself to begin with; and being so many
978
different sizes in a day is very confusing.'
979
 
980
'It isn't,' said the Caterpillar.
981
 
982
'Well, perhaps you haven't found it so yet,' said Alice; 'but when you
983
have to turn into a chrysalis--you will some day, you know--and then
984
after that into a butterfly, I should think you'll feel it a little
985
queer, won't you?'
986
 
987
'Not a bit,' said the Caterpillar.
988
 
989
'Well, perhaps your feelings may be different,' said Alice; 'all I know
990
is, it would feel very queer to ME.'
991
 
992
'You!' said the Caterpillar contemptuously. 'Who are YOU?'
993
 
994
Which brought them back again to the beginning of the conversation.
995
Alice felt a little irritated at the Caterpillar's making such VERY
996
short remarks, and she drew herself up and said, very gravely, 'I think,
997
you ought to tell me who YOU are, first.'
998
 
999
'Why?' said the Caterpillar.
1000
 
1001
Here was another puzzling question; and as Alice could not think of any
1002
good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be in a VERY unpleasant
1003
state of mind, she turned away.
1004
 
1005
'Come back!' the Caterpillar called after her. 'I've something important
1006
to say!'
1007
 
1008
This sounded promising, certainly: Alice turned and came back again.
1009
 
1010
'Keep your temper,' said the Caterpillar.
1011
 
1012
'Is that all?' said Alice, swallowing down her anger as well as she
1013
could.
1014
 
1015
'No,' said the Caterpillar.
1016
 
1017
Alice thought she might as well wait, as she had nothing else to do, and
1018
perhaps after all it might tell her something worth hearing. For some
1019
minutes it puffed away without speaking, but at last it unfolded its
1020
arms, took the hookah out of its mouth again, and said, 'So you think
1021
you're changed, do you?'
1022
 
1023
'I'm afraid I am, sir,' said Alice; 'I can't remember things as I
1024
used--and I don't keep the same size for ten minutes together!'
1025
 
1026
'Can't remember WHAT things?' said the Caterpillar.
1027
 
1028
'Well, I've tried to say "HOW DOTH THE LITTLE BUSY BEE," but it all came
1029
different!' Alice replied in a very melancholy voice.
1030
 
1031
'Repeat, "YOU ARE OLD, FATHER WILLIAM,"' said the Caterpillar.
1032
 
1033
Alice folded her hands, and began:--
1034
 
1035
   'You are old, Father William,' the young man said,
1036
    'And your hair has become very white;
1037
   And yet you incessantly stand on your head--
1038
    Do you think, at your age, it is right?'
1039
 
1040
   'In my youth,' Father William replied to his son,
1041
    'I feared it might injure the brain;
1042
   But, now that I'm perfectly sure I have none,
1043
    Why, I do it again and again.'
1044
 
1045
   'You are old,' said the youth, 'as I mentioned before,
1046
    And have grown most uncommonly fat;
1047
   Yet you turned a back-somersault in at the door--
1048
    Pray, what is the reason of that?'
1049
 
1050
   'In my youth,' said the sage, as he shook his grey locks,
1051
    'I kept all my limbs very supple
1052
   By the use of this ointment--one shilling the box--
1053
    Allow me to sell you a couple?'
1054
 
1055
   'You are old,' said the youth, 'and your jaws are too weak
1056
    For anything tougher than suet;
1057
   Yet you finished the goose, with the bones and the beak--
1058
    Pray how did you manage to do it?'
1059
 
1060
   'In my youth,' said his father, 'I took to the law,
1061
    And argued each case with my wife;
1062
   And the muscular strength, which it gave to my jaw,
1063
    Has lasted the rest of my life.'
1064
 
1065
   'You are old,' said the youth, 'one would hardly suppose
1066
    That your eye was as steady as ever;
1067
   Yet you balanced an eel on the end of your nose--
1068
    What made you so awfully clever?'
1069
 
1070
   'I have answered three questions, and that is enough,'
1071
    Said his father; 'don't give yourself airs!
1072
   Do you think I can listen all day to such stuff?
1073
    Be off, or I'll kick you down stairs!'
1074
 
1075
 
1076
'That is not said right,' said the Caterpillar.
1077
 
1078
'Not QUITE right, I'm afraid,' said Alice, timidly; 'some of the words
1079
have got altered.'
1080
 
1081
'It is wrong from beginning to end,' said the Caterpillar decidedly, and
1082
there was silence for some minutes.
1083
 
1084
The Caterpillar was the first to speak.
1085
 
1086
'What size do you want to be?' it asked.
1087
 
1088
'Oh, I'm not particular as to size,' Alice hastily replied; 'only one
1089
doesn't like changing so often, you know.'
1090
 
1091
'I DON'T know,' said the Caterpillar.
1092
 
1093
Alice said nothing: she had never been so much contradicted in her life
1094
before, and she felt that she was losing her temper.
1095
 
1096
'Are you content now?' said the Caterpillar.
1097
 
1098
'Well, I should like to be a LITTLE larger, sir, if you wouldn't mind,'
1099
said Alice: 'three inches is such a wretched height to be.'
1100
 
1101
'It is a very good height indeed!' said the Caterpillar angrily, rearing
1102
itself upright as it spoke (it was exactly three inches high).
1103
 
1104
'But I'm not used to it!' pleaded poor Alice in a piteous tone. And
1105
she thought of herself, 'I wish the creatures wouldn't be so easily
1106
offended!'
1107
 
1108
'You'll get used to it in time,' said the Caterpillar; and it put the
1109
hookah into its mouth and began smoking again.
1110
 
1111
This time Alice waited patiently until it chose to speak again. In
1112
a minute or two the Caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth
1113
and yawned once or twice, and shook itself. Then it got down off the
1114
mushroom, and crawled away in the grass, merely remarking as it went,
1115
'One side will make you grow taller, and the other side will make you
1116
grow shorter.'
1117
 
1118
'One side of WHAT? The other side of WHAT?' thought Alice to herself.
1119
 
1120
'Of the mushroom,' said the Caterpillar, just as if she had asked it
1121
aloud; and in another moment it was out of sight.
1122
 
1123
Alice remained looking thoughtfully at the mushroom for a minute, trying
1124
to make out which were the two sides of it; and as it was perfectly
1125
round, she found this a very difficult question. However, at last she
1126
stretched her arms round it as far as they would go, and broke off a bit
1127
of the edge with each hand.
1128
 
1129
'And now which is which?' she said to herself, and nibbled a little of
1130
the right-hand bit to try the effect: the next moment she felt a violent
1131
blow underneath her chin: it had struck her foot!
1132
 
1133
She was a good deal frightened by this very sudden change, but she felt
1134
that there was no time to be lost, as she was shrinking rapidly; so she
1135
set to work at once to eat some of the other bit. Her chin was pressed
1136
so closely against her foot, that there was hardly room to open her
1137
mouth; but she did it at last, and managed to swallow a morsel of the
1138
lefthand bit.
1139
 
1140
 
1141
  *    *    *    *    *    *    *
1142
 
1143
    *    *    *    *    *    *
1144
 
1145
  *    *    *    *    *    *    *
1146
 
1147
'Come, my head's free at last!' said Alice in a tone of delight, which
1148
changed into alarm in another moment, when she found that her shoulders
1149
were nowhere to be found: all she could see, when she looked down, was
1150
an immense length of neck, which seemed to rise like a stalk out of a
1151
sea of green leaves that lay far below her.
1152
 
1153
'What CAN all that green stuff be?' said Alice. 'And where HAVE my
1154
shoulders got to? And oh, my poor hands, how is it I can't see you?'
1155
She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result seemed to follow,
1156
except a little shaking among the distant green leaves.
1157
 
1158
As there seemed to be no chance of getting her hands up to her head, she
1159
tried to get her head down to them, and was delighted to find that her
1160
neck would bend about easily in any direction, like a serpent. She had
1161
just succeeded in curving it down into a graceful zigzag, and was going
1162
to dive in among the leaves, which she found to be nothing but the tops
1163
of the trees under which she had been wandering, when a sharp hiss made
1164
her draw back in a hurry: a large pigeon had flown into her face, and
1165
was beating her violently with its wings.
1166
 
1167
'Serpent!' screamed the Pigeon.
1168
 
1169
'I'm NOT a serpent!' said Alice indignantly. 'Let me alone!'
1170
 
1171
'Serpent, I say again!' repeated the Pigeon, but in a more subdued tone,
1172
and added with a kind of sob, 'I've tried every way, and nothing seems
1173
to suit them!'
1174
 
1175
'I haven't the least idea what you're talking about,' said Alice.
1176
 
1177
'I've tried the roots of trees, and I've tried banks, and I've tried
1178
hedges,' the Pigeon went on, without attending to her; 'but those
1179
serpents! There's no pleasing them!'
1180
 
1181
Alice was more and more puzzled, but she thought there was no use in
1182
saying anything more till the Pigeon had finished.
1183
 
1184
'As if it wasn't trouble enough hatching the eggs,' said the Pigeon;
1185
'but I must be on the look-out for serpents night and day! Why, I
1186
haven't had a wink of sleep these three weeks!'
1187
 
1188
'I'm very sorry you've been annoyed,' said Alice, who was beginning to
1189
see its meaning.
1190
 
1191
'And just as I'd taken the highest tree in the wood,' continued the
1192
Pigeon, raising its voice to a shriek, 'and just as I was thinking I
1193
should be free of them at last, they must needs come wriggling down from
1194
the sky! Ugh, Serpent!'
1195
 
1196
'But I'm NOT a serpent, I tell you!' said Alice. 'I'm a--I'm a--'
1197
 
1198
'Well! WHAT are you?' said the Pigeon. 'I can see you're trying to
1199
invent something!'
1200
 
1201
'I--I'm a little girl,' said Alice, rather doubtfully, as she remembered
1202
the number of changes she had gone through that day.
1203
 
1204
'A likely story indeed!' said the Pigeon in a tone of the deepest
1205
contempt. 'I've seen a good many little girls in my time, but never ONE
1206
with such a neck as that! No, no! You're a serpent; and there's no use
1207
denying it. I suppose you'll be telling me next that you never tasted an
1208
egg!'
1209
 
1210
'I HAVE tasted eggs, certainly,' said Alice, who was a very truthful
1211
child; 'but little girls eat eggs quite as much as serpents do, you
1212
know.'
1213
 
1214
'I don't believe it,' said the Pigeon; 'but if they do, why then they're
1215
a kind of serpent, that's all I can say.'
1216
 
1217
This was such a new idea to Alice, that she was quite silent for a
1218
minute or two, which gave the Pigeon the opportunity of adding, 'You're
1219
looking for eggs, I know THAT well enough; and what does it matter to me
1220
whether you're a little girl or a serpent?'
1221
 
1222
'It matters a good deal to ME,' said Alice hastily; 'but I'm not looking
1223
for eggs, as it happens; and if I was, I shouldn't want YOURS: I don't
1224
like them raw.'
1225
 
1226
'Well, be off, then!' said the Pigeon in a sulky tone, as it settled
1227
down again into its nest. Alice crouched down among the trees as well as
1228
she could, for her neck kept getting entangled among the branches, and
1229
every now and then she had to stop and untwist it. After a while she
1230
remembered that she still held the pieces of mushroom in her hands, and
1231
she set to work very carefully, nibbling first at one and then at the
1232
other, and growing sometimes taller and sometimes shorter, until she had
1233
succeeded in bringing herself down to her usual height.
1234
 
1235
It was so long since she had been anything near the right size, that it
1236
felt quite strange at first; but she got used to it in a few minutes,
1237
and began talking to herself, as usual. 'Come, there's half my plan done
1238
now! How puzzling all these changes are! I'm never sure what I'm going
1239
to be, from one minute to another! However, I've got back to my right
1240
size: the next thing is, to get into that beautiful garden--how IS that
1241
to be done, I wonder?' As she said this, she came suddenly upon an open
1242
place, with a little house in it about four feet high. 'Whoever lives
1243
there,' thought Alice, 'it'll never do to come upon them THIS size: why,
1244
I should frighten them out of their wits!' So she began nibbling at the
1245
righthand bit again, and did not venture to go near the house till she
1246
had brought herself down to nine inches high.
1247
 
1248
 
1249
 
1250
 
1251
CHAPTER VI. Pig and Pepper
1252
 
1253
For a minute or two she stood looking at the house, and wondering what
1254
to do next, when suddenly a footman in livery came running out of the
1255
wood--(she considered him to be a footman because he was in livery:
1256
otherwise, judging by his face only, she would have called him a
1257
fish)--and rapped loudly at the door with his knuckles. It was opened
1258
by another footman in livery, with a round face, and large eyes like a
1259
frog; and both footmen, Alice noticed, had powdered hair that curled all
1260
over their heads. She felt very curious to know what it was all about,
1261
and crept a little way out of the wood to listen.
1262
 
1263
The Fish-Footman began by producing from under his arm a great letter,
1264
nearly as large as himself, and this he handed over to the other,
1265
saying, in a solemn tone, 'For the Duchess. An invitation from the Queen
1266
to play croquet.' The Frog-Footman repeated, in the same solemn tone,
1267
only changing the order of the words a little, 'From the Queen. An
1268
invitation for the Duchess to play croquet.'
1269
 
1270
Then they both bowed low, and their curls got entangled together.
1271
 
1272
Alice laughed so much at this, that she had to run back into the
1273
wood for fear of their hearing her; and when she next peeped out the
1274
Fish-Footman was gone, and the other was sitting on the ground near the
1275
door, staring stupidly up into the sky.
1276
 
1277
Alice went timidly up to the door, and knocked.
1278
 
1279
'There's no sort of use in knocking,' said the Footman, 'and that for
1280
two reasons. First, because I'm on the same side of the door as you
1281
are; secondly, because they're making such a noise inside, no one could
1282
possibly hear you.' And certainly there was a most extraordinary noise
1283
going on within--a constant howling and sneezing, and every now and then
1284
a great crash, as if a dish or kettle had been broken to pieces.
1285
 
1286
'Please, then,' said Alice, 'how am I to get in?'
1287
 
1288
'There might be some sense in your knocking,' the Footman went on
1289
without attending to her, 'if we had the door between us. For instance,
1290
if you were INSIDE, you might knock, and I could let you out, you know.'
1291
He was looking up into the sky all the time he was speaking, and this
1292
Alice thought decidedly uncivil. 'But perhaps he can't help it,' she
1293
said to herself; 'his eyes are so VERY nearly at the top of his head.
1294
But at any rate he might answer questions.--How am I to get in?' she
1295
repeated, aloud.
1296
 
1297
'I shall sit here,' the Footman remarked, 'till tomorrow--'
1298
 
1299
At this moment the door of the house opened, and a large plate came
1300
skimming out, straight at the Footman's head: it just grazed his nose,
1301
and broke to pieces against one of the trees behind him.
1302
 
1303
'--or next day, maybe,' the Footman continued in the same tone, exactly
1304
as if nothing had happened.
1305
 
1306
'How am I to get in?' asked Alice again, in a louder tone.
1307
 
1308
'ARE you to get in at all?' said the Footman. 'That's the first
1309
question, you know.'
1310
 
1311
It was, no doubt: only Alice did not like to be told so. 'It's really
1312
dreadful,' she muttered to herself, 'the way all the creatures argue.
1313
It's enough to drive one crazy!'
1314
 
1315
The Footman seemed to think this a good opportunity for repeating his
1316
remark, with variations. 'I shall sit here,' he said, 'on and off, for
1317
days and days.'
1318
 
1319
'But what am I to do?' said Alice.
1320
 
1321
'Anything you like,' said the Footman, and began whistling.
1322
 
1323
'Oh, there's no use in talking to him,' said Alice desperately: 'he's
1324
perfectly idiotic!' And she opened the door and went in.
1325
 
1326
The door led right into a large kitchen, which was full of smoke from
1327
one end to the other: the Duchess was sitting on a three-legged stool in
1328
the middle, nursing a baby; the cook was leaning over the fire, stirring
1329
a large cauldron which seemed to be full of soup.
1330
 
1331
'There's certainly too much pepper in that soup!' Alice said to herself,
1332
as well as she could for sneezing.
1333
 
1334
There was certainly too much of it in the air. Even the Duchess
1335
sneezed occasionally; and as for the baby, it was sneezing and howling
1336
alternately without a moment's pause. The only things in the kitchen
1337
that did not sneeze, were the cook, and a large cat which was sitting on
1338
the hearth and grinning from ear to ear.
1339
 
1340
'Please would you tell me,' said Alice, a little timidly, for she was
1341
not quite sure whether it was good manners for her to speak first, 'why
1342
your cat grins like that?'
1343
 
1344
'It's a Cheshire cat,' said the Duchess, 'and that's why. Pig!'
1345
 
1346
She said the last word with such sudden violence that Alice quite
1347
jumped; but she saw in another moment that it was addressed to the baby,
1348
and not to her, so she took courage, and went on again:--
1349
 
1350
'I didn't know that Cheshire cats always grinned; in fact, I didn't know
1351
that cats COULD grin.'
1352
 
1353
'They all can,' said the Duchess; 'and most of 'em do.'
1354
 
1355
'I don't know of any that do,' Alice said very politely, feeling quite
1356
pleased to have got into a conversation.
1357
 
1358
'You don't know much,' said the Duchess; 'and that's a fact.'
1359
 
1360
Alice did not at all like the tone of this remark, and thought it would
1361
be as well to introduce some other subject of conversation. While she
1362
was trying to fix on one, the cook took the cauldron of soup off the
1363
fire, and at once set to work throwing everything within her reach at
1364
the Duchess and the baby--the fire-irons came first; then followed a
1365
shower of saucepans, plates, and dishes. The Duchess took no notice of
1366
them even when they hit her; and the baby was howling so much already,
1367
that it was quite impossible to say whether the blows hurt it or not.
1368
 
1369
'Oh, PLEASE mind what you're doing!' cried Alice, jumping up and down in
1370
an agony of terror. 'Oh, there goes his PRECIOUS nose'; as an unusually
1371
large saucepan flew close by it, and very nearly carried it off.
1372
 
1373
'If everybody minded their own business,' the Duchess said in a hoarse
1374
growl, 'the world would go round a deal faster than it does.'
1375
 
1376
'Which would NOT be an advantage,' said Alice, who felt very glad to get
1377
an opportunity of showing off a little of her knowledge. 'Just think of
1378
what work it would make with the day and night! You see the earth takes
1379
twenty-four hours to turn round on its axis--'
1380
 
1381
'Talking of axes,' said the Duchess, 'chop off her head!'
1382
 
1383
Alice glanced rather anxiously at the cook, to see if she meant to take
1384
the hint; but the cook was busily stirring the soup, and seemed not to
1385
be listening, so she went on again: 'Twenty-four hours, I THINK; or is
1386
it twelve? I--'
1387
 
1388
'Oh, don't bother ME,' said the Duchess; 'I never could abide figures!'
1389
And with that she began nursing her child again, singing a sort of
1390
lullaby to it as she did so, and giving it a violent shake at the end of
1391
every line:
1392
 
1393
   'Speak roughly to your little boy,
1394
    And beat him when he sneezes:
1395
   He only does it to annoy,
1396
    Because he knows it teases.'
1397
 
1398
         CHORUS.
1399
 
1400
 (In which the cook and the baby joined):--
1401
 
1402
       'Wow! wow! wow!'
1403
 
1404
While the Duchess sang the second verse of the song, she kept tossing
1405
the baby violently up and down, and the poor little thing howled so,
1406
that Alice could hardly hear the words:--
1407
 
1408
   'I speak severely to my boy,
1409
    I beat him when he sneezes;
1410
   For he can thoroughly enjoy
1411
    The pepper when he pleases!'
1412
 
1413
         CHORUS.
1414
 
1415
       'Wow! wow! wow!'
1416
 
1417
'Here! you may nurse it a bit, if you like!' the Duchess said to Alice,
1418
flinging the baby at her as she spoke. 'I must go and get ready to play
1419
croquet with the Queen,' and she hurried out of the room. The cook threw
1420
a frying-pan after her as she went out, but it just missed her.
1421
 
1422
Alice caught the baby with some difficulty, as it was a queer-shaped
1423
little creature, and held out its arms and legs in all directions, 'just
1424
like a star-fish,' thought Alice. The poor little thing was snorting
1425
like a steam-engine when she caught it, and kept doubling itself up and
1426
straightening itself out again, so that altogether, for the first minute
1427
or two, it was as much as she could do to hold it.
1428
 
1429
As soon as she had made out the proper way of nursing it, (which was to
1430
twist it up into a sort of knot, and then keep tight hold of its right
1431
ear and left foot, so as to prevent its undoing itself,) she carried
1432
it out into the open air. 'IF I don't take this child away with me,'
1433
thought Alice, 'they're sure to kill it in a day or two: wouldn't it be
1434
murder to leave it behind?' She said the last words out loud, and the
1435
little thing grunted in reply (it had left off sneezing by this time).
1436
'Don't grunt,' said Alice; 'that's not at all a proper way of expressing
1437
yourself.'
1438
 
1439
The baby grunted again, and Alice looked very anxiously into its face to
1440
see what was the matter with it. There could be no doubt that it had
1441
a VERY turn-up nose, much more like a snout than a real nose; also its
1442
eyes were getting extremely small for a baby: altogether Alice did not
1443
like the look of the thing at all. 'But perhaps it was only sobbing,'
1444
she thought, and looked into its eyes again, to see if there were any
1445
tears.
1446
 
1447
No, there were no tears. 'If you're going to turn into a pig, my dear,'
1448
said Alice, seriously, 'I'll have nothing more to do with you. Mind
1449
now!' The poor little thing sobbed again (or grunted, it was impossible
1450
to say which), and they went on for some while in silence.
1451
 
1452
Alice was just beginning to think to herself, 'Now, what am I to do with
1453
this creature when I get it home?' when it grunted again, so violently,
1454
that she looked down into its face in some alarm. This time there could
1455
be NO mistake about it: it was neither more nor less than a pig, and she
1456
felt that it would be quite absurd for her to carry it further.
1457
 
1458
So she set the little creature down, and felt quite relieved to see
1459
it trot away quietly into the wood. 'If it had grown up,' she said
1460
to herself, 'it would have made a dreadfully ugly child: but it makes
1461
rather a handsome pig, I think.' And she began thinking over other
1462
children she knew, who might do very well as pigs, and was just saying
1463
to herself, 'if one only knew the right way to change them--' when she
1464
was a little startled by seeing the Cheshire Cat sitting on a bough of a
1465
tree a few yards off.
1466
 
1467
The Cat only grinned when it saw Alice. It looked good-natured, she
1468
thought: still it had VERY long claws and a great many teeth, so she
1469
felt that it ought to be treated with respect.
1470
 
1471
'Cheshire Puss,' she began, rather timidly, as she did not at all know
1472
whether it would like the name: however, it only grinned a little wider.
1473
'Come, it's pleased so far,' thought Alice, and she went on. 'Would you
1474
tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?'
1475
 
1476
'That depends a good deal on where you want to get to,' said the Cat.
1477
 
1478
'I don't much care where--' said Alice.
1479
 
1480
'Then it doesn't matter which way you go,' said the Cat.
1481
 
1482
'--so long as I get SOMEWHERE,' Alice added as an explanation.
1483
 
1484
'Oh, you're sure to do that,' said the Cat, 'if you only walk long
1485
enough.'
1486
 
1487
Alice felt that this could not be denied, so she tried another question.
1488
'What sort of people live about here?'
1489
 
1490
'In THAT direction,' the Cat said, waving its right paw round, 'lives
1491
a Hatter: and in THAT direction,' waving the other paw, 'lives a March
1492
Hare. Visit either you like: they're both mad.'
1493
 
1494
'But I don't want to go among mad people,' Alice remarked.
1495
 
1496
'Oh, you can't help that,' said the Cat: 'we're all mad here. I'm mad.
1497
You're mad.'
1498
 
1499
'How do you know I'm mad?' said Alice.
1500
 
1501
'You must be,' said the Cat, 'or you wouldn't have come here.'
1502
 
1503
Alice didn't think that proved it at all; however, she went on 'And how
1504
do you know that you're mad?'
1505
 
1506
'To begin with,' said the Cat, 'a dog's not mad. You grant that?'
1507
 
1508
'I suppose so,' said Alice.
1509
 
1510
'Well, then,' the Cat went on, 'you see, a dog growls when it's angry,
1511
and wags its tail when it's pleased. Now I growl when I'm pleased, and
1512
wag my tail when I'm angry. Therefore I'm mad.'
1513
 
1514
'I call it purring, not growling,' said Alice.
1515
 
1516
'Call it what you like,' said the Cat. 'Do you play croquet with the
1517
Queen to-day?'
1518
 
1519
'I should like it very much,' said Alice, 'but I haven't been invited
1520
yet.'
1521
 
1522
'You'll see me there,' said the Cat, and vanished.
1523
 
1524
Alice was not much surprised at this, she was getting so used to queer
1525
things happening. While she was looking at the place where it had been,
1526
it suddenly appeared again.
1527
 
1528
'By-the-bye, what became of the baby?' said the Cat. 'I'd nearly
1529
forgotten to ask.'
1530
 
1531
'It turned into a pig,' Alice quietly said, just as if it had come back
1532
in a natural way.
1533
 
1534
'I thought it would,' said the Cat, and vanished again.
1535
 
1536
Alice waited a little, half expecting to see it again, but it did not
1537
appear, and after a minute or two she walked on in the direction in
1538
which the March Hare was said to live. 'I've seen hatters before,' she
1539
said to herself; 'the March Hare will be much the most interesting, and
1540
perhaps as this is May it won't be raving mad--at least not so mad as
1541
it was in March.' As she said this, she looked up, and there was the Cat
1542
again, sitting on a branch of a tree.
1543
 
1544
'Did you say pig, or fig?' said the Cat.
1545
 
1546
'I said pig,' replied Alice; 'and I wish you wouldn't keep appearing and
1547
vanishing so suddenly: you make one quite giddy.'
1548
 
1549
'All right,' said the Cat; and this time it vanished quite slowly,
1550
beginning with the end of the tail, and ending with the grin, which
1551
remained some time after the rest of it had gone.
1552
 
1553
'Well! I've often seen a cat without a grin,' thought Alice; 'but a grin
1554
without a cat! It's the most curious thing I ever saw in my life!'
1555
 
1556
She had not gone much farther before she came in sight of the house
1557
of the March Hare: she thought it must be the right house, because the
1558
chimneys were shaped like ears and the roof was thatched with fur. It
1559
was so large a house, that she did not like to go nearer till she had
1560
nibbled some more of the lefthand bit of mushroom, and raised herself to
1561
about two feet high: even then she walked up towards it rather timidly,
1562
saying to herself 'Suppose it should be raving mad after all! I almost
1563
wish I'd gone to see the Hatter instead!'
1564
 
1565
 
1566
 
1567
 
1568
CHAPTER VII. A Mad Tea-Party
1569
 
1570
There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the
1571
March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it: a Dormouse was sitting
1572
between them, fast asleep, and the other two were using it as a
1573
cushion, resting their elbows on it, and talking over its head. 'Very
1574
uncomfortable for the Dormouse,' thought Alice; 'only, as it's asleep, I
1575
suppose it doesn't mind.'
1576
 
1577
The table was a large one, but the three were all crowded together at
1578
one corner of it: 'No room! No room!' they cried out when they saw Alice
1579
coming. 'There's PLENTY of room!' said Alice indignantly, and she sat
1580
down in a large arm-chair at one end of the table.
1581
 
1582
'Have some wine,' the March Hare said in an encouraging tone.
1583
 
1584
Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea.
1585
'I don't see any wine,' she remarked.
1586
 
1587
'There isn't any,' said the March Hare.
1588
 
1589
'Then it wasn't very civil of you to offer it,' said Alice angrily.
1590
 
1591
'It wasn't very civil of you to sit down without being invited,' said
1592
the March Hare.
1593
 
1594
'I didn't know it was YOUR table,' said Alice; 'it's laid for a great
1595
many more than three.'
1596
 
1597
'Your hair wants cutting,' said the Hatter. He had been looking at Alice
1598
for some time with great curiosity, and this was his first speech.
1599
 
1600
'You should learn not to make personal remarks,' Alice said with some
1601
severity; 'it's very rude.'
1602
 
1603
The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all he SAID
1604
was, 'Why is a raven like a writing-desk?'
1605
 
1606
'Come, we shall have some fun now!' thought Alice. 'I'm glad they've
1607
begun asking riddles.--I believe I can guess that,' she added aloud.
1608
 
1609
'Do you mean that you think you can find out the answer to it?' said the
1610
March Hare.
1611
 
1612
'Exactly so,' said Alice.
1613
 
1614
'Then you should say what you mean,' the March Hare went on.
1615
 
1616
'I do,' Alice hastily replied; 'at least--at least I mean what I
1617
say--that's the same thing, you know.'
1618
 
1619
'Not the same thing a bit!' said the Hatter. 'You might just as well say
1620
that "I see what I eat" is the same thing as "I eat what I see"!'
1621
 
1622
'You might just as well say,' added the March Hare, 'that "I like what I
1623
get" is the same thing as "I get what I like"!'
1624
 
1625
'You might just as well say,' added the Dormouse, who seemed to be
1626
talking in his sleep, 'that "I breathe when I sleep" is the same thing
1627
as "I sleep when I breathe"!'
1628
 
1629
'It IS the same thing with you,' said the Hatter, and here the
1630
conversation dropped, and the party sat silent for a minute, while Alice
1631
thought over all she could remember about ravens and writing-desks,
1632
which wasn't much.
1633
 
1634
The Hatter was the first to break the silence. 'What day of the month
1635
is it?' he said, turning to Alice: he had taken his watch out of his
1636
pocket, and was looking at it uneasily, shaking it every now and then,
1637
and holding it to his ear.
1638
 
1639
Alice considered a little, and then said 'The fourth.'
1640
 
1641
'Two days wrong!' sighed the Hatter. 'I told you butter wouldn't suit
1642
the works!' he added looking angrily at the March Hare.
1643
 
1644
'It was the BEST butter,' the March Hare meekly replied.
1645
 
1646
'Yes, but some crumbs must have got in as well,' the Hatter grumbled:
1647
'you shouldn't have put it in with the bread-knife.'
1648
 
1649
The March Hare took the watch and looked at it gloomily: then he dipped
1650
it into his cup of tea, and looked at it again: but he could think of
1651
nothing better to say than his first remark, 'It was the BEST butter,
1652
you know.'
1653
 
1654
Alice had been looking over his shoulder with some curiosity. 'What a
1655
funny watch!' she remarked. 'It tells the day of the month, and doesn't
1656
tell what o'clock it is!'
1657
 
1658
'Why should it?' muttered the Hatter. 'Does YOUR watch tell you what
1659
year it is?'
1660
 
1661
'Of course not,' Alice replied very readily: 'but that's because it
1662
stays the same year for such a long time together.'
1663
 
1664
'Which is just the case with MINE,' said the Hatter.
1665
 
1666
Alice felt dreadfully puzzled. The Hatter's remark seemed to have no
1667
sort of meaning in it, and yet it was certainly English. 'I don't quite
1668
understand you,' she said, as politely as she could.
1669
 
1670
'The Dormouse is asleep again,' said the Hatter, and he poured a little
1671
hot tea upon its nose.
1672
 
1673
The Dormouse shook its head impatiently, and said, without opening its
1674
eyes, 'Of course, of course; just what I was going to remark myself.'
1675
 
1676
'Have you guessed the riddle yet?' the Hatter said, turning to Alice
1677
again.
1678
 
1679
'No, I give it up,' Alice replied: 'what's the answer?'
1680
 
1681
'I haven't the slightest idea,' said the Hatter.
1682
 
1683
'Nor I,' said the March Hare.
1684
 
1685
Alice sighed wearily. 'I think you might do something better with the
1686
time,' she said, 'than waste it in asking riddles that have no answers.'
1687
 
1688
'If you knew Time as well as I do,' said the Hatter, 'you wouldn't talk
1689
about wasting IT. It's HIM.'
1690
 
1691
'I don't know what you mean,' said Alice.
1692
 
1693
'Of course you don't!' the Hatter said, tossing his head contemptuously.
1694
'I dare say you never even spoke to Time!'
1695
 
1696
'Perhaps not,' Alice cautiously replied: 'but I know I have to beat time
1697
when I learn music.'
1698
 
1699
'Ah! that accounts for it,' said the Hatter. 'He won't stand beating.
1700
Now, if you only kept on good terms with him, he'd do almost anything
1701
you liked with the clock. For instance, suppose it were nine o'clock in
1702
the morning, just time to begin lessons: you'd only have to whisper a
1703
hint to Time, and round goes the clock in a twinkling! Half-past one,
1704
time for dinner!'
1705
 
1706
('I only wish it was,' the March Hare said to itself in a whisper.)
1707
 
1708
'That would be grand, certainly,' said Alice thoughtfully: 'but then--I
1709
shouldn't be hungry for it, you know.'
1710
 
1711
'Not at first, perhaps,' said the Hatter: 'but you could keep it to
1712
half-past one as long as you liked.'
1713
 
1714
'Is that the way YOU manage?' Alice asked.
1715
 
1716
The Hatter shook his head mournfully. 'Not I!' he replied. 'We
1717
quarrelled last March--just before HE went mad, you know--' (pointing
1718
with his tea spoon at the March Hare,) '--it was at the great concert
1719
given by the Queen of Hearts, and I had to sing
1720
 
1721
     "Twinkle, twinkle, little bat!
1722
     How I wonder what you're at!"
1723
 
1724
You know the song, perhaps?'
1725
 
1726
'I've heard something like it,' said Alice.
1727
 
1728
'It goes on, you know,' the Hatter continued, 'in this way:--
1729
 
1730
     "Up above the world you fly,
1731
     Like a tea-tray in the sky.
1732
         Twinkle, twinkle--"'
1733
 
1734
Here the Dormouse shook itself, and began singing in its sleep 'Twinkle,
1735
twinkle, twinkle, twinkle--' and went on so long that they had to pinch
1736
it to make it stop.
1737
 
1738
'Well, I'd hardly finished the first verse,' said the Hatter, 'when the
1739
Queen jumped up and bawled out, "He's murdering the time! Off with his
1740
head!"'
1741
 
1742
'How dreadfully savage!' exclaimed Alice.
1743
 
1744
'And ever since that,' the Hatter went on in a mournful tone, 'he won't
1745
do a thing I ask! It's always six o'clock now.'
1746
 
1747
A bright idea came into Alice's head. 'Is that the reason so many
1748
tea-things are put out here?' she asked.
1749
 
1750
'Yes, that's it,' said the Hatter with a sigh: 'it's always tea-time,
1751
and we've no time to wash the things between whiles.'
1752
 
1753
'Then you keep moving round, I suppose?' said Alice.
1754
 
1755
'Exactly so,' said the Hatter: 'as the things get used up.'
1756
 
1757
'But what happens when you come to the beginning again?' Alice ventured
1758
to ask.
1759
 
1760
'Suppose we change the subject,' the March Hare interrupted, yawning.
1761
'I'm getting tired of this. I vote the young lady tells us a story.'
1762
 
1763
'I'm afraid I don't know one,' said Alice, rather alarmed at the
1764
proposal.
1765
 
1766
'Then the Dormouse shall!' they both cried. 'Wake up, Dormouse!' And
1767
they pinched it on both sides at once.
1768
 
1769
The Dormouse slowly opened his eyes. 'I wasn't asleep,' he said in a
1770
hoarse, feeble voice: 'I heard every word you fellows were saying.'
1771
 
1772
'Tell us a story!' said the March Hare.
1773
 
1774
'Yes, please do!' pleaded Alice.
1775
 
1776
'And be quick about it,' added the Hatter, 'or you'll be asleep again
1777
before it's done.'
1778
 
1779
'Once upon a time there were three little sisters,' the Dormouse began
1780
in a great hurry; 'and their names were Elsie, Lacie, and Tillie; and
1781
they lived at the bottom of a well--'
1782
 
1783
'What did they live on?' said Alice, who always took a great interest in
1784
questions of eating and drinking.
1785
 
1786
'They lived on treacle,' said the Dormouse, after thinking a minute or
1787
two.
1788
 
1789
'They couldn't have done that, you know,' Alice gently remarked; 'they'd
1790
have been ill.'
1791
 
1792
'So they were,' said the Dormouse; 'VERY ill.'
1793
 
1794
Alice tried to fancy to herself what such an extraordinary ways of
1795
living would be like, but it puzzled her too much, so she went on: 'But
1796
why did they live at the bottom of a well?'
1797
 
1798
'Take some more tea,' the March Hare said to Alice, very earnestly.
1799
 
1800
'I've had nothing yet,' Alice replied in an offended tone, 'so I can't
1801
take more.'
1802
 
1803
'You mean you can't take LESS,' said the Hatter: 'it's very easy to take
1804
MORE than nothing.'
1805
 
1806
'Nobody asked YOUR opinion,' said Alice.
1807
 
1808
'Who's making personal remarks now?' the Hatter asked triumphantly.
1809
 
1810
Alice did not quite know what to say to this: so she helped herself
1811
to some tea and bread-and-butter, and then turned to the Dormouse, and
1812
repeated her question. 'Why did they live at the bottom of a well?'
1813
 
1814
The Dormouse again took a minute or two to think about it, and then
1815
said, 'It was a treacle-well.'
1816
 
1817
'There's no such thing!' Alice was beginning very angrily, but the
1818
Hatter and the March Hare went 'Sh! sh!' and the Dormouse sulkily
1819
remarked, 'If you can't be civil, you'd better finish the story for
1820
yourself.'
1821
 
1822
'No, please go on!' Alice said very humbly; 'I won't interrupt again. I
1823
dare say there may be ONE.'
1824
 
1825
'One, indeed!' said the Dormouse indignantly. However, he consented to
1826
go on. 'And so these three little sisters--they were learning to draw,
1827
you know--'
1828
 
1829
'What did they draw?' said Alice, quite forgetting her promise.
1830
 
1831
'Treacle,' said the Dormouse, without considering at all this time.
1832
 
1833
'I want a clean cup,' interrupted the Hatter: 'let's all move one place
1834
on.'
1835
 
1836
He moved on as he spoke, and the Dormouse followed him: the March Hare
1837
moved into the Dormouse's place, and Alice rather unwillingly took
1838
the place of the March Hare. The Hatter was the only one who got any
1839
advantage from the change: and Alice was a good deal worse off than
1840
before, as the March Hare had just upset the milk-jug into his plate.
1841
 
1842
Alice did not wish to offend the Dormouse again, so she began very
1843
cautiously: 'But I don't understand. Where did they draw the treacle
1844
from?'
1845
 
1846
'You can draw water out of a water-well,' said the Hatter; 'so I should
1847
think you could draw treacle out of a treacle-well--eh, stupid?'
1848
 
1849
'But they were IN the well,' Alice said to the Dormouse, not choosing to
1850
notice this last remark.
1851
 
1852
'Of course they were', said the Dormouse; '--well in.'
1853
 
1854
This answer so confused poor Alice, that she let the Dormouse go on for
1855
some time without interrupting it.
1856
 
1857
'They were learning to draw,' the Dormouse went on, yawning and rubbing
1858
its eyes, for it was getting very sleepy; 'and they drew all manner of
1859
things--everything that begins with an M--'
1860
 
1861
'Why with an M?' said Alice.
1862
 
1863
'Why not?' said the March Hare.
1864
 
1865
Alice was silent.
1866
 
1867
The Dormouse had closed its eyes by this time, and was going off into
1868
a doze; but, on being pinched by the Hatter, it woke up again with
1869
a little shriek, and went on: '--that begins with an M, such as
1870
mouse-traps, and the moon, and memory, and muchness--you know you say
1871
things are "much of a muchness"--did you ever see such a thing as a
1872
drawing of a muchness?'
1873
 
1874
'Really, now you ask me,' said Alice, very much confused, 'I don't
1875
think--'
1876
 
1877
'Then you shouldn't talk,' said the Hatter.
1878
 
1879
This piece of rudeness was more than Alice could bear: she got up in
1880
great disgust, and walked off; the Dormouse fell asleep instantly, and
1881
neither of the others took the least notice of her going, though she
1882
looked back once or twice, half hoping that they would call after her:
1883
the last time she saw them, they were trying to put the Dormouse into
1884
the teapot.
1885
 
1886
'At any rate I'll never go THERE again!' said Alice as she picked her
1887
way through the wood. 'It's the stupidest tea-party I ever was at in all
1888
my life!'
1889
 
1890
Just as she said this, she noticed that one of the trees had a door
1891
leading right into it. 'That's very curious!' she thought. 'But
1892
everything's curious today. I think I may as well go in at once.' And in
1893
she went.
1894
 
1895
Once more she found herself in the long hall, and close to the little
1896
glass table. 'Now, I'll manage better this time,' she said to herself,
1897
and began by taking the little golden key, and unlocking the door that
1898
led into the garden. Then she went to work nibbling at the mushroom (she
1899
had kept a piece of it in her pocket) till she was about a foot high:
1900
then she walked down the little passage: and THEN--she found herself at
1901
last in the beautiful garden, among the bright flower-beds and the cool
1902
fountains.
1903
 
1904
 
1905
 
1906
 
1907
CHAPTER VIII. The Queen's Croquet-Ground
1908
 
1909
A large rose-tree stood near the entrance of the garden: the roses
1910
growing on it were white, but there were three gardeners at it, busily
1911
painting them red. Alice thought this a very curious thing, and she went
1912
nearer to watch them, and just as she came up to them she heard one of
1913
them say, 'Look out now, Five! Don't go splashing paint over me like
1914
that!'
1915
 
1916
'I couldn't help it,' said Five, in a sulky tone; 'Seven jogged my
1917
elbow.'
1918
 
1919
On which Seven looked up and said, 'That's right, Five! Always lay the
1920
blame on others!'
1921
 
1922
'YOU'D better not talk!' said Five. 'I heard the Queen say only
1923
yesterday you deserved to be beheaded!'
1924
 
1925
'What for?' said the one who had spoken first.
1926
 
1927
'That's none of YOUR business, Two!' said Seven.
1928
 
1929
'Yes, it IS his business!' said Five, 'and I'll tell him--it was for
1930
bringing the cook tulip-roots instead of onions.'
1931
 
1932
Seven flung down his brush, and had just begun 'Well, of all the unjust
1933
things--' when his eye chanced to fall upon Alice, as she stood watching
1934
them, and he checked himself suddenly: the others looked round also, and
1935
all of them bowed low.
1936
 
1937
'Would you tell me,' said Alice, a little timidly, 'why you are painting
1938
those roses?'
1939
 
1940
Five and Seven said nothing, but looked at Two. Two began in a low
1941
voice, 'Why the fact is, you see, Miss, this here ought to have been a
1942
RED rose-tree, and we put a white one in by mistake; and if the Queen
1943
was to find it out, we should all have our heads cut off, you know.
1944
So you see, Miss, we're doing our best, afore she comes, to--' At this
1945
moment Five, who had been anxiously looking across the garden, called
1946
out 'The Queen! The Queen!' and the three gardeners instantly threw
1947
themselves flat upon their faces. There was a sound of many footsteps,
1948
and Alice looked round, eager to see the Queen.
1949
 
1950
First came ten soldiers carrying clubs; these were all shaped like
1951
the three gardeners, oblong and flat, with their hands and feet at the
1952
corners: next the ten courtiers; these were ornamented all over with
1953
diamonds, and walked two and two, as the soldiers did. After these came
1954
the royal children; there were ten of them, and the little dears came
1955
jumping merrily along hand in hand, in couples: they were all ornamented
1956
with hearts. Next came the guests, mostly Kings and Queens, and among
1957
them Alice recognised the White Rabbit: it was talking in a hurried
1958
nervous manner, smiling at everything that was said, and went by without
1959
noticing her. Then followed the Knave of Hearts, carrying the King's
1960
crown on a crimson velvet cushion; and, last of all this grand
1961
procession, came THE KING AND QUEEN OF HEARTS.
1962
 
1963
Alice was rather doubtful whether she ought not to lie down on her face
1964
like the three gardeners, but she could not remember ever having heard
1965
of such a rule at processions; 'and besides, what would be the use of
1966
a procession,' thought she, 'if people had all to lie down upon their
1967
faces, so that they couldn't see it?' So she stood still where she was,
1968
and waited.
1969
 
1970
When the procession came opposite to Alice, they all stopped and looked
1971
at her, and the Queen said severely 'Who is this?' She said it to the
1972
Knave of Hearts, who only bowed and smiled in reply.
1973
 
1974
'Idiot!' said the Queen, tossing her head impatiently; and, turning to
1975
Alice, she went on, 'What's your name, child?'
1976
 
1977
'My name is Alice, so please your Majesty,' said Alice very politely;
1978
but she added, to herself, 'Why, they're only a pack of cards, after
1979
all. I needn't be afraid of them!'
1980
 
1981
'And who are THESE?' said the Queen, pointing to the three gardeners who
1982
were lying round the rosetree; for, you see, as they were lying on their
1983
faces, and the pattern on their backs was the same as the rest of the
1984
pack, she could not tell whether they were gardeners, or soldiers, or
1985
courtiers, or three of her own children.
1986
 
1987
'How should I know?' said Alice, surprised at her own courage. 'It's no
1988
business of MINE.'
1989
 
1990
The Queen turned crimson with fury, and, after glaring at her for a
1991
moment like a wild beast, screamed 'Off with her head! Off--'
1992
 
1993
'Nonsense!' said Alice, very loudly and decidedly, and the Queen was
1994
silent.
1995
 
1996
The King laid his hand upon her arm, and timidly said 'Consider, my
1997
dear: she is only a child!'
1998
 
1999
The Queen turned angrily away from him, and said to the Knave 'Turn them
2000
over!'
2001
 
2002
The Knave did so, very carefully, with one foot.
2003
 
2004
'Get up!' said the Queen, in a shrill, loud voice, and the three
2005
gardeners instantly jumped up, and began bowing to the King, the Queen,
2006
the royal children, and everybody else.
2007
 
2008
'Leave off that!' screamed the Queen. 'You make me giddy.' And then,
2009
turning to the rose-tree, she went on, 'What HAVE you been doing here?'
2010
 
2011
'May it please your Majesty,' said Two, in a very humble tone, going
2012
down on one knee as he spoke, 'we were trying--'
2013
 
2014
'I see!' said the Queen, who had meanwhile been examining the roses.
2015
'Off with their heads!' and the procession moved on, three of the
2016
soldiers remaining behind to execute the unfortunate gardeners, who ran
2017
to Alice for protection.
2018
 
2019
'You shan't be beheaded!' said Alice, and she put them into a large
2020
flower-pot that stood near. The three soldiers wandered about for a
2021
minute or two, looking for them, and then quietly marched off after the
2022
others.
2023
 
2024
'Are their heads off?' shouted the Queen.
2025
 
2026
'Their heads are gone, if it please your Majesty!' the soldiers shouted
2027
in reply.
2028
 
2029
'That's right!' shouted the Queen. 'Can you play croquet?'
2030
 
2031
The soldiers were silent, and looked at Alice, as the question was
2032
evidently meant for her.
2033
 
2034
'Yes!' shouted Alice.
2035
 
2036
'Come on, then!' roared the Queen, and Alice joined the procession,
2037
wondering very much what would happen next.
2038
 
2039
'It's--it's a very fine day!' said a timid voice at her side. She was
2040
walking by the White Rabbit, who was peeping anxiously into her face.
2041
 
2042
'Very,' said Alice: '--where's the Duchess?'
2043
 
2044
'Hush! Hush!' said the Rabbit in a low, hurried tone. He looked
2045
anxiously over his shoulder as he spoke, and then raised himself upon
2046
tiptoe, put his mouth close to her ear, and whispered 'She's under
2047
sentence of execution.'
2048
 
2049
'What for?' said Alice.
2050
 
2051
'Did you say "What a pity!"?' the Rabbit asked.
2052
 
2053
'No, I didn't,' said Alice: 'I don't think it's at all a pity. I said
2054
"What for?"'
2055
 
2056
'She boxed the Queen's ears--' the Rabbit began. Alice gave a little
2057
scream of laughter. 'Oh, hush!' the Rabbit whispered in a frightened
2058
tone. 'The Queen will hear you! You see, she came rather late, and the
2059
Queen said--'
2060
 
2061
'Get to your places!' shouted the Queen in a voice of thunder, and
2062
people began running about in all directions, tumbling up against each
2063
other; however, they got settled down in a minute or two, and the game
2064
began. Alice thought she had never seen such a curious croquet-ground in
2065
her life; it was all ridges and furrows; the balls were live hedgehogs,
2066
the mallets live flamingoes, and the soldiers had to double themselves
2067
up and to stand on their hands and feet, to make the arches.
2068
 
2069
The chief difficulty Alice found at first was in managing her flamingo:
2070
she succeeded in getting its body tucked away, comfortably enough, under
2071
her arm, with its legs hanging down, but generally, just as she had got
2072
its neck nicely straightened out, and was going to give the hedgehog a
2073
blow with its head, it WOULD twist itself round and look up in her face,
2074
with such a puzzled expression that she could not help bursting out
2075
laughing: and when she had got its head down, and was going to begin
2076
again, it was very provoking to find that the hedgehog had unrolled
2077
itself, and was in the act of crawling away: besides all this, there was
2078
generally a ridge or furrow in the way wherever she wanted to send the
2079
hedgehog to, and, as the doubled-up soldiers were always getting up
2080
and walking off to other parts of the ground, Alice soon came to the
2081
conclusion that it was a very difficult game indeed.
2082
 
2083
The players all played at once without waiting for turns, quarrelling
2084
all the while, and fighting for the hedgehogs; and in a very short
2085
time the Queen was in a furious passion, and went stamping about, and
2086
shouting 'Off with his head!' or 'Off with her head!' about once in a
2087
minute.
2088
 
2089
Alice began to feel very uneasy: to be sure, she had not as yet had any
2090
dispute with the Queen, but she knew that it might happen any minute,
2091
'and then,' thought she, 'what would become of me? They're dreadfully
2092
fond of beheading people here; the great wonder is, that there's any one
2093
left alive!'
2094
 
2095
She was looking about for some way of escape, and wondering whether she
2096
could get away without being seen, when she noticed a curious appearance
2097
in the air: it puzzled her very much at first, but, after watching it
2098
a minute or two, she made it out to be a grin, and she said to herself
2099
'It's the Cheshire Cat: now I shall have somebody to talk to.'
2100
 
2101
'How are you getting on?' said the Cat, as soon as there was mouth
2102
enough for it to speak with.
2103
 
2104
Alice waited till the eyes appeared, and then nodded. 'It's no use
2105
speaking to it,' she thought, 'till its ears have come, or at least one
2106
of them.' In another minute the whole head appeared, and then Alice put
2107
down her flamingo, and began an account of the game, feeling very glad
2108
she had someone to listen to her. The Cat seemed to think that there was
2109
enough of it now in sight, and no more of it appeared.
2110
 
2111
'I don't think they play at all fairly,' Alice began, in rather a
2112
complaining tone, 'and they all quarrel so dreadfully one can't hear
2113
oneself speak--and they don't seem to have any rules in particular;
2114
at least, if there are, nobody attends to them--and you've no idea how
2115
confusing it is all the things being alive; for instance, there's the
2116
arch I've got to go through next walking about at the other end of the
2117
ground--and I should have croqueted the Queen's hedgehog just now, only
2118
it ran away when it saw mine coming!'
2119
 
2120
'How do you like the Queen?' said the Cat in a low voice.
2121
 
2122
'Not at all,' said Alice: 'she's so extremely--' Just then she noticed
2123
that the Queen was close behind her, listening: so she went on,
2124
'--likely to win, that it's hardly worth while finishing the game.'
2125
 
2126
The Queen smiled and passed on.
2127
 
2128
'Who ARE you talking to?' said the King, going up to Alice, and looking
2129
at the Cat's head with great curiosity.
2130
 
2131
'It's a friend of mine--a Cheshire Cat,' said Alice: 'allow me to
2132
introduce it.'
2133
 
2134
'I don't like the look of it at all,' said the King: 'however, it may
2135
kiss my hand if it likes.'
2136
 
2137
'I'd rather not,' the Cat remarked.
2138
 
2139
'Don't be impertinent,' said the King, 'and don't look at me like that!'
2140
He got behind Alice as he spoke.
2141
 
2142
'A cat may look at a king,' said Alice. 'I've read that in some book,
2143
but I don't remember where.'
2144
 
2145
'Well, it must be removed,' said the King very decidedly, and he called
2146
the Queen, who was passing at the moment, 'My dear! I wish you would
2147
have this cat removed!'
2148
 
2149
The Queen had only one way of settling all difficulties, great or small.
2150
'Off with his head!' she said, without even looking round.
2151
 
2152
'I'll fetch the executioner myself,' said the King eagerly, and he
2153
hurried off.
2154
 
2155
Alice thought she might as well go back, and see how the game was going
2156
on, as she heard the Queen's voice in the distance, screaming with
2157
passion. She had already heard her sentence three of the players to be
2158
executed for having missed their turns, and she did not like the look
2159
of things at all, as the game was in such confusion that she never knew
2160
whether it was her turn or not. So she went in search of her hedgehog.
2161
 
2162
The hedgehog was engaged in a fight with another hedgehog, which seemed
2163
to Alice an excellent opportunity for croqueting one of them with the
2164
other: the only difficulty was, that her flamingo was gone across to the
2165
other side of the garden, where Alice could see it trying in a helpless
2166
sort of way to fly up into a tree.
2167
 
2168
By the time she had caught the flamingo and brought it back, the fight
2169
was over, and both the hedgehogs were out of sight: 'but it doesn't
2170
matter much,' thought Alice, 'as all the arches are gone from this side
2171
of the ground.' So she tucked it away under her arm, that it might not
2172
escape again, and went back for a little more conversation with her
2173
friend.
2174
 
2175
When she got back to the Cheshire Cat, she was surprised to find quite a
2176
large crowd collected round it: there was a dispute going on between
2177
the executioner, the King, and the Queen, who were all talking at once,
2178
while all the rest were quite silent, and looked very uncomfortable.
2179
 
2180
The moment Alice appeared, she was appealed to by all three to settle
2181
the question, and they repeated their arguments to her, though, as they
2182
all spoke at once, she found it very hard indeed to make out exactly
2183
what they said.
2184
 
2185
The executioner's argument was, that you couldn't cut off a head unless
2186
there was a body to cut it off from: that he had never had to do such a
2187
thing before, and he wasn't going to begin at HIS time of life.
2188
 
2189
The King's argument was, that anything that had a head could be
2190
beheaded, and that you weren't to talk nonsense.
2191
 
2192
The Queen's argument was, that if something wasn't done about it in less
2193
than no time she'd have everybody executed, all round. (It was this last
2194
remark that had made the whole party look so grave and anxious.)
2195
 
2196
Alice could think of nothing else to say but 'It belongs to the Duchess:
2197
you'd better ask HER about it.'
2198
 
2199
'She's in prison,' the Queen said to the executioner: 'fetch her here.'
2200
And the executioner went off like an arrow.
2201
 
2202
 The Cat's head began fading away the moment he was gone, and,
2203
by the time he had come back with the Duchess, it had entirely
2204
disappeared; so the King and the executioner ran wildly up and down
2205
looking for it, while the rest of the party went back to the game.
2206
 
2207
 
2208
 
2209
 
2210
CHAPTER IX. The Mock Turtle's Story
2211
 
2212
'You can't think how glad I am to see you again, you dear old thing!'
2213
said the Duchess, as she tucked her arm affectionately into Alice's, and
2214
they walked off together.
2215
 
2216
Alice was very glad to find her in such a pleasant temper, and thought
2217
to herself that perhaps it was only the pepper that had made her so
2218
savage when they met in the kitchen.
2219
 
2220
'When I'M a Duchess,' she said to herself, (not in a very hopeful tone
2221
though), 'I won't have any pepper in my kitchen AT ALL. Soup does very
2222
well without--Maybe it's always pepper that makes people hot-tempered,'
2223
she went on, very much pleased at having found out a new kind of
2224
rule, 'and vinegar that makes them sour--and camomile that makes
2225
them bitter--and--and barley-sugar and such things that make children
2226
sweet-tempered. I only wish people knew that: then they wouldn't be so
2227
stingy about it, you know--'
2228
 
2229
She had quite forgotten the Duchess by this time, and was a little
2230
startled when she heard her voice close to her ear. 'You're thinking
2231
about something, my dear, and that makes you forget to talk. I can't
2232
tell you just now what the moral of that is, but I shall remember it in
2233
a bit.'
2234
 
2235
'Perhaps it hasn't one,' Alice ventured to remark.
2236
 
2237
'Tut, tut, child!' said the Duchess. 'Everything's got a moral, if only
2238
you can find it.' And she squeezed herself up closer to Alice's side as
2239
she spoke.
2240
 
2241
Alice did not much like keeping so close to her: first, because the
2242
Duchess was VERY ugly; and secondly, because she was exactly the
2243
right height to rest her chin upon Alice's shoulder, and it was an
2244
uncomfortably sharp chin. However, she did not like to be rude, so she
2245
bore it as well as she could.
2246
 
2247
'The game's going on rather better now,' she said, by way of keeping up
2248
the conversation a little.
2249
 
2250
''Tis so,' said the Duchess: 'and the moral of that is--"Oh, 'tis love,
2251
'tis love, that makes the world go round!"'
2252
 
2253
'Somebody said,' Alice whispered, 'that it's done by everybody minding
2254
their own business!'
2255
 
2256
'Ah, well! It means much the same thing,' said the Duchess, digging her
2257
sharp little chin into Alice's shoulder as she added, 'and the moral
2258
of THAT is--"Take care of the sense, and the sounds will take care of
2259
themselves."'
2260
 
2261
'How fond she is of finding morals in things!' Alice thought to herself.
2262
 
2263
'I dare say you're wondering why I don't put my arm round your waist,'
2264
the Duchess said after a pause: 'the reason is, that I'm doubtful about
2265
the temper of your flamingo. Shall I try the experiment?'
2266
 
2267
'HE might bite,' Alice cautiously replied, not feeling at all anxious to
2268
have the experiment tried.
2269
 
2270
'Very true,' said the Duchess: 'flamingoes and mustard both bite. And
2271
the moral of that is--"Birds of a feather flock together."'
2272
 
2273
'Only mustard isn't a bird,' Alice remarked.
2274
 
2275
'Right, as usual,' said the Duchess: 'what a clear way you have of
2276
putting things!'
2277
 
2278
'It's a mineral, I THINK,' said Alice.
2279
 
2280
'Of course it is,' said the Duchess, who seemed ready to agree to
2281
everything that Alice said; 'there's a large mustard-mine near here. And
2282
the moral of that is--"The more there is of mine, the less there is of
2283
yours."'
2284
 
2285
'Oh, I know!' exclaimed Alice, who had not attended to this last remark,
2286
'it's a vegetable. It doesn't look like one, but it is.'
2287
 
2288
'I quite agree with you,' said the Duchess; 'and the moral of that
2289
is--"Be what you would seem to be"--or if you'd like it put more
2290
simply--"Never imagine yourself not to be otherwise than what it might
2291
appear to others that what you were or might have been was not otherwise
2292
than what you had been would have appeared to them to be otherwise."'
2293
 
2294
'I think I should understand that better,' Alice said very politely, 'if
2295
I had it written down: but I can't quite follow it as you say it.'
2296
 
2297
'That's nothing to what I could say if I chose,' the Duchess replied, in
2298
a pleased tone.
2299
 
2300
'Pray don't trouble yourself to say it any longer than that,' said
2301
Alice.
2302
 
2303
'Oh, don't talk about trouble!' said the Duchess. 'I make you a present
2304
of everything I've said as yet.'
2305
 
2306
'A cheap sort of present!' thought Alice. 'I'm glad they don't give
2307
birthday presents like that!' But she did not venture to say it out
2308
loud.
2309
 
2310
'Thinking again?' the Duchess asked, with another dig of her sharp
2311
little chin.
2312
 
2313
'I've a right to think,' said Alice sharply, for she was beginning to
2314
feel a little worried.
2315
 
2316
'Just about as much right,' said the Duchess, 'as pigs have to fly; and
2317
the m--'
2318
 
2319
But here, to Alice's great surprise, the Duchess's voice died away, even
2320
in the middle of her favourite word 'moral,' and the arm that was linked
2321
into hers began to tremble. Alice looked up, and there stood the Queen
2322
in front of them, with her arms folded, frowning like a thunderstorm.
2323
 
2324
'A fine day, your Majesty!' the Duchess began in a low, weak voice.
2325
 
2326
'Now, I give you fair warning,' shouted the Queen, stamping on the
2327
ground as she spoke; 'either you or your head must be off, and that in
2328
about half no time! Take your choice!'
2329
 
2330
The Duchess took her choice, and was gone in a moment.
2331
 
2332
'Let's go on with the game,' the Queen said to Alice; and Alice was
2333
too much frightened to say a word, but slowly followed her back to the
2334
croquet-ground.
2335
 
2336
The other guests had taken advantage of the Queen's absence, and were
2337
resting in the shade: however, the moment they saw her, they hurried
2338
back to the game, the Queen merely remarking that a moment's delay would
2339
cost them their lives.
2340
 
2341
All the time they were playing the Queen never left off quarrelling with
2342
the other players, and shouting 'Off with his head!' or 'Off with her
2343
head!' Those whom she sentenced were taken into custody by the soldiers,
2344
who of course had to leave off being arches to do this, so that by
2345
the end of half an hour or so there were no arches left, and all the
2346
players, except the King, the Queen, and Alice, were in custody and
2347
under sentence of execution.
2348
 
2349
Then the Queen left off, quite out of breath, and said to Alice, 'Have
2350
you seen the Mock Turtle yet?'
2351
 
2352
'No,' said Alice. 'I don't even know what a Mock Turtle is.'
2353
 
2354
'It's the thing Mock Turtle Soup is made from,' said the Queen.
2355
 
2356
'I never saw one, or heard of one,' said Alice.
2357
 
2358
'Come on, then,' said the Queen, 'and he shall tell you his history,'
2359
 
2360
As they walked off together, Alice heard the King say in a low voice,
2361
to the company generally, 'You are all pardoned.' 'Come, THAT'S a good
2362
thing!' she said to herself, for she had felt quite unhappy at the
2363
number of executions the Queen had ordered.
2364
 
2365
They very soon came upon a Gryphon, lying fast asleep in the sun.
2366
(IF you don't know what a Gryphon is, look at the picture.) 'Up, lazy
2367
thing!' said the Queen, 'and take this young lady to see the Mock
2368
Turtle, and to hear his history. I must go back and see after some
2369
executions I have ordered'; and she walked off, leaving Alice alone with
2370
the Gryphon. Alice did not quite like the look of the creature, but on
2371
the whole she thought it would be quite as safe to stay with it as to go
2372
after that savage Queen: so she waited.
2373
 
2374
The Gryphon sat up and rubbed its eyes: then it watched the Queen till
2375
she was out of sight: then it chuckled. 'What fun!' said the Gryphon,
2376
half to itself, half to Alice.
2377
 
2378
'What IS the fun?' said Alice.
2379
 
2380
'Why, SHE,' said the Gryphon. 'It's all her fancy, that: they never
2381
executes nobody, you know. Come on!'
2382
 
2383
'Everybody says "come on!" here,' thought Alice, as she went slowly
2384
after it: 'I never was so ordered about in all my life, never!'
2385
 
2386
They had not gone far before they saw the Mock Turtle in the distance,
2387
sitting sad and lonely on a little ledge of rock, and, as they came
2388
nearer, Alice could hear him sighing as if his heart would break. She
2389
pitied him deeply. 'What is his sorrow?' she asked the Gryphon, and the
2390
Gryphon answered, very nearly in the same words as before, 'It's all his
2391
fancy, that: he hasn't got no sorrow, you know. Come on!'
2392
 
2393
So they went up to the Mock Turtle, who looked at them with large eyes
2394
full of tears, but said nothing.
2395
 
2396
'This here young lady,' said the Gryphon, 'she wants for to know your
2397
history, she do.'
2398
 
2399
'I'll tell it her,' said the Mock Turtle in a deep, hollow tone: 'sit
2400
down, both of you, and don't speak a word till I've finished.'
2401
 
2402
So they sat down, and nobody spoke for some minutes. Alice thought to
2403
herself, 'I don't see how he can EVEN finish, if he doesn't begin.' But
2404
she waited patiently.
2405
 
2406
'Once,' said the Mock Turtle at last, with a deep sigh, 'I was a real
2407
Turtle.'
2408
 
2409
These words were followed by a very long silence, broken only by an
2410
occasional exclamation of 'Hjckrrh!' from the Gryphon, and the constant
2411
heavy sobbing of the Mock Turtle. Alice was very nearly getting up and
2412
saying, 'Thank you, sir, for your interesting story,' but she could
2413
not help thinking there MUST be more to come, so she sat still and said
2414
nothing.
2415
 
2416
'When we were little,' the Mock Turtle went on at last, more calmly,
2417
though still sobbing a little now and then, 'we went to school in the
2418
sea. The master was an old Turtle--we used to call him Tortoise--'
2419
 
2420
'Why did you call him Tortoise, if he wasn't one?' Alice asked.
2421
 
2422
'We called him Tortoise because he taught us,' said the Mock Turtle
2423
angrily: 'really you are very dull!'
2424
 
2425
'You ought to be ashamed of yourself for asking such a simple question,'
2426
added the Gryphon; and then they both sat silent and looked at poor
2427
Alice, who felt ready to sink into the earth. At last the Gryphon said
2428
to the Mock Turtle, 'Drive on, old fellow! Don't be all day about it!'
2429
and he went on in these words:
2430
 
2431
'Yes, we went to school in the sea, though you mayn't believe it--'
2432
 
2433
'I never said I didn't!' interrupted Alice.
2434
 
2435
'You did,' said the Mock Turtle.
2436
 
2437
'Hold your tongue!' added the Gryphon, before Alice could speak again.
2438
The Mock Turtle went on.
2439
 
2440
'We had the best of educations--in fact, we went to school every day--'
2441
 
2442
'I'VE been to a day-school, too,' said Alice; 'you needn't be so proud
2443
as all that.'
2444
 
2445
'With extras?' asked the Mock Turtle a little anxiously.
2446
 
2447
'Yes,' said Alice, 'we learned French and music.'
2448
 
2449
'And washing?' said the Mock Turtle.
2450
 
2451
'Certainly not!' said Alice indignantly.
2452
 
2453
'Ah! then yours wasn't a really good school,' said the Mock Turtle in
2454
a tone of great relief. 'Now at OURS they had at the end of the bill,
2455
"French, music, AND WASHING--extra."'
2456
 
2457
'You couldn't have wanted it much,' said Alice; 'living at the bottom of
2458
the sea.'
2459
 
2460
'I couldn't afford to learn it.' said the Mock Turtle with a sigh. 'I
2461
only took the regular course.'
2462
 
2463
'What was that?' inquired Alice.
2464
 
2465
'Reeling and Writhing, of course, to begin with,' the Mock Turtle
2466
replied; 'and then the different branches of Arithmetic--Ambition,
2467
Distraction, Uglification, and Derision.'
2468
 
2469
'I never heard of "Uglification,"' Alice ventured to say. 'What is it?'
2470
 
2471
The Gryphon lifted up both its paws in surprise. 'What! Never heard of
2472
uglifying!' it exclaimed. 'You know what to beautify is, I suppose?'
2473
 
2474
'Yes,' said Alice doubtfully: 'it means--to--make--anything--prettier.'
2475
 
2476
'Well, then,' the Gryphon went on, 'if you don't know what to uglify is,
2477
you ARE a simpleton.'
2478
 
2479
Alice did not feel encouraged to ask any more questions about it, so she
2480
turned to the Mock Turtle, and said 'What else had you to learn?'
2481
 
2482
'Well, there was Mystery,' the Mock Turtle replied, counting off
2483
the subjects on his flappers, '--Mystery, ancient and modern, with
2484
Seaography: then Drawling--the Drawling-master was an old conger-eel,
2485
that used to come once a week: HE taught us Drawling, Stretching, and
2486
Fainting in Coils.'
2487
 
2488
'What was THAT like?' said Alice.
2489
 
2490
'Well, I can't show it you myself,' the Mock Turtle said: 'I'm too
2491
stiff. And the Gryphon never learnt it.'
2492
 
2493
'Hadn't time,' said the Gryphon: 'I went to the Classics master, though.
2494
He was an old crab, HE was.'
2495
 
2496
'I never went to him,' the Mock Turtle said with a sigh: 'he taught
2497
Laughing and Grief, they used to say.'
2498
 
2499
'So he did, so he did,' said the Gryphon, sighing in his turn; and both
2500
creatures hid their faces in their paws.
2501
 
2502
'And how many hours a day did you do lessons?' said Alice, in a hurry to
2503
change the subject.
2504
 
2505
'Ten hours the first day,' said the Mock Turtle: 'nine the next, and so
2506
on.'
2507
 
2508
'What a curious plan!' exclaimed Alice.
2509
 
2510
'That's the reason they're called lessons,' the Gryphon remarked:
2511
'because they lessen from day to day.'
2512
 
2513
This was quite a new idea to Alice, and she thought it over a little
2514
before she made her next remark. 'Then the eleventh day must have been a
2515
holiday?'
2516
 
2517
'Of course it was,' said the Mock Turtle.
2518
 
2519
'And how did you manage on the twelfth?' Alice went on eagerly.
2520
 
2521
'That's enough about lessons,' the Gryphon interrupted in a very decided
2522
tone: 'tell her something about the games now.'
2523
 
2524
 
2525
 
2526
 
2527
CHAPTER X. The Lobster Quadrille
2528
 
2529
The Mock Turtle sighed deeply, and drew the back of one flapper across
2530
his eyes. He looked at Alice, and tried to speak, but for a minute or
2531
two sobs choked his voice. 'Same as if he had a bone in his throat,'
2532
said the Gryphon: and it set to work shaking him and punching him in
2533
the back. At last the Mock Turtle recovered his voice, and, with tears
2534
running down his cheeks, he went on again:--
2535
 
2536
'You may not have lived much under the sea--' ('I haven't,' said
2537
Alice)--'and perhaps you were never even introduced to a lobster--'
2538
(Alice began to say 'I once tasted--' but checked herself hastily, and
2539
said 'No, never') '--so you can have no idea what a delightful thing a
2540
Lobster Quadrille is!'
2541
 
2542
'No, indeed,' said Alice. 'What sort of a dance is it?'
2543
 
2544
'Why,' said the Gryphon, 'you first form into a line along the
2545
sea-shore--'
2546
 
2547
'Two lines!' cried the Mock Turtle. 'Seals, turtles, salmon, and so on;
2548
then, when you've cleared all the jelly-fish out of the way--'
2549
 
2550
'THAT generally takes some time,' interrupted the Gryphon.
2551
 
2552
'--you advance twice--'
2553
 
2554
'Each with a lobster as a partner!' cried the Gryphon.
2555
 
2556
'Of course,' the Mock Turtle said: 'advance twice, set to partners--'
2557
 
2558
'--change lobsters, and retire in same order,' continued the Gryphon.
2559
 
2560
'Then, you know,' the Mock Turtle went on, 'you throw the--'
2561
 
2562
'The lobsters!' shouted the Gryphon, with a bound into the air.
2563
 
2564
'--as far out to sea as you can--'
2565
 
2566
'Swim after them!' screamed the Gryphon.
2567
 
2568
'Turn a somersault in the sea!' cried the Mock Turtle, capering wildly
2569
about.
2570
 
2571
'Change lobsters again!' yelled the Gryphon at the top of its voice.
2572
 
2573
'Back to land again, and that's all the first figure,' said the Mock
2574
Turtle, suddenly dropping his voice; and the two creatures, who had been
2575
jumping about like mad things all this time, sat down again very sadly
2576
and quietly, and looked at Alice.
2577
 
2578
'It must be a very pretty dance,' said Alice timidly.
2579
 
2580
'Would you like to see a little of it?' said the Mock Turtle.
2581
 
2582
'Very much indeed,' said Alice.
2583
 
2584
'Come, let's try the first figure!' said the Mock Turtle to the Gryphon.
2585
'We can do without lobsters, you know. Which shall sing?'
2586
 
2587
'Oh, YOU sing,' said the Gryphon. 'I've forgotten the words.'
2588
 
2589
So they began solemnly dancing round and round Alice, every now and
2590
then treading on her toes when they passed too close, and waving their
2591
forepaws to mark the time, while the Mock Turtle sang this, very slowly
2592
and sadly:--
2593
 
2594
 '"Will you walk a little faster?" said a whiting to a snail.
2595
 "There's a porpoise close behind us, and he's treading on my tail.
2596
 
2597
 See how eagerly the lobsters and the turtles all advance!
2598
 They are waiting on the shingle--will you come and join the dance?
2599
 
2600
 Will you, won't you, will you, won't you, will you join the dance?
2601
 Will you, won't you, will you, won't you, won't you join the dance?
2602
 
2603
 "You can really have no notion how delightful it will be
2604
 When they take us up and throw us, with the lobsters, out to sea!"
2605
 But the snail replied "Too far, too far!" and gave a look askance--
2606
 Said he thanked the whiting kindly, but he would not join the dance.
2607
 
2608
 Would not, could not, would not, could not, would not join the dance.
2609
 Would not, could not, would not, could not, could not join the dance.
2610
 
2611
 '"What matters it how far we go?" his scaly friend replied.
2612
 "There is another shore, you know, upon the other side.
2613
 The further off from England the nearer is to France--
2614
 Then turn not pale, beloved snail, but come and join the dance.
2615
 
2616
 Will you, won't you, will you, won't you, will you join the dance?
2617
 Will you, won't you, will you, won't you, won't you join the dance?"'
2618
 
2619
'Thank you, it's a very interesting dance to watch,' said Alice, feeling
2620
very glad that it was over at last: 'and I do so like that curious song
2621
about the whiting!'
2622
 
2623
'Oh, as to the whiting,' said the Mock Turtle, 'they--you've seen them,
2624
of course?'
2625
 
2626
'Yes,' said Alice, 'I've often seen them at dinn--' she checked herself
2627
hastily.
2628
 
2629
'I don't know where Dinn may be,' said the Mock Turtle, 'but if you've
2630
seen them so often, of course you know what they're like.'
2631
 
2632
'I believe so,' Alice replied thoughtfully. 'They have their tails in
2633
their mouths--and they're all over crumbs.'
2634
 
2635
'You're wrong about the crumbs,' said the Mock Turtle: 'crumbs would all
2636
wash off in the sea. But they HAVE their tails in their mouths; and the
2637
reason is--' here the Mock Turtle yawned and shut his eyes.--'Tell her
2638
about the reason and all that,' he said to the Gryphon.
2639
 
2640
'The reason is,' said the Gryphon, 'that they WOULD go with the lobsters
2641
to the dance. So they got thrown out to sea. So they had to fall a long
2642
way. So they got their tails fast in their mouths. So they couldn't get
2643
them out again. That's all.'
2644
 
2645
'Thank you,' said Alice, 'it's very interesting. I never knew so much
2646
about a whiting before.'
2647
 
2648
'I can tell you more than that, if you like,' said the Gryphon. 'Do you
2649
know why it's called a whiting?'
2650
 
2651
'I never thought about it,' said Alice. 'Why?'
2652
 
2653
'IT DOES THE BOOTS AND SHOES.' the Gryphon replied very solemnly.
2654
 
2655
Alice was thoroughly puzzled. 'Does the boots and shoes!' she repeated
2656
in a wondering tone.
2657
 
2658
'Why, what are YOUR shoes done with?' said the Gryphon. 'I mean, what
2659
makes them so shiny?'
2660
 
2661
Alice looked down at them, and considered a little before she gave her
2662
answer. 'They're done with blacking, I believe.'
2663
 
2664
'Boots and shoes under the sea,' the Gryphon went on in a deep voice,
2665
'are done with a whiting. Now you know.'
2666
 
2667
'And what are they made of?' Alice asked in a tone of great curiosity.
2668
 
2669
'Soles and eels, of course,' the Gryphon replied rather impatiently:
2670
'any shrimp could have told you that.'
2671
 
2672
'If I'd been the whiting,' said Alice, whose thoughts were still running
2673
on the song, 'I'd have said to the porpoise, "Keep back, please: we
2674
don't want YOU with us!"'
2675
 
2676
'They were obliged to have him with them,' the Mock Turtle said: 'no
2677
wise fish would go anywhere without a porpoise.'
2678
 
2679
'Wouldn't it really?' said Alice in a tone of great surprise.
2680
 
2681
'Of course not,' said the Mock Turtle: 'why, if a fish came to ME, and
2682
told me he was going a journey, I should say "With what porpoise?"'
2683
 
2684
'Don't you mean "purpose"?' said Alice.
2685
 
2686
'I mean what I say,' the Mock Turtle replied in an offended tone. And
2687
the Gryphon added 'Come, let's hear some of YOUR adventures.'
2688
 
2689
'I could tell you my adventures--beginning from this morning,' said
2690
Alice a little timidly: 'but it's no use going back to yesterday,
2691
because I was a different person then.'
2692
 
2693
'Explain all that,' said the Mock Turtle.
2694
 
2695
'No, no! The adventures first,' said the Gryphon in an impatient tone:
2696
'explanations take such a dreadful time.'
2697
 
2698
So Alice began telling them her adventures from the time when she first
2699
saw the White Rabbit. She was a little nervous about it just at first,
2700
the two creatures got so close to her, one on each side, and opened
2701
their eyes and mouths so VERY wide, but she gained courage as she went
2702
on. Her listeners were perfectly quiet till she got to the part about
2703
her repeating 'YOU ARE OLD, FATHER WILLIAM,' to the Caterpillar, and the
2704
words all coming different, and then the Mock Turtle drew a long breath,
2705
and said 'That's very curious.'
2706
 
2707
'It's all about as curious as it can be,' said the Gryphon.
2708
 
2709
'It all came different!' the Mock Turtle repeated thoughtfully. 'I
2710
should like to hear her try and repeat something now. Tell her to
2711
begin.' He looked at the Gryphon as if he thought it had some kind of
2712
authority over Alice.
2713
 
2714
'Stand up and repeat "'TIS THE VOICE OF THE SLUGGARD,"' said the
2715
Gryphon.
2716
 
2717
'How the creatures order one about, and make one repeat lessons!'
2718
thought Alice; 'I might as well be at school at once.' However, she
2719
got up, and began to repeat it, but her head was so full of the Lobster
2720
Quadrille, that she hardly knew what she was saying, and the words came
2721
very queer indeed:--
2722
 
2723
  ''Tis the voice of the Lobster; I heard him declare,
2724
  "You have baked me too brown, I must sugar my hair."
2725
  As a duck with its eyelids, so he with his nose
2726
  Trims his belt and his buttons, and turns out his toes.'
2727
 
2728
       [later editions continued as follows
2729
  When the sands are all dry, he is gay as a lark,
2730
  And will talk in contemptuous tones of the Shark,
2731
  But, when the tide rises and sharks are around,
2732
  His voice has a timid and tremulous sound.]
2733
 
2734
'That's different from what I used to say when I was a child,' said the
2735
Gryphon.
2736
 
2737
'Well, I never heard it before,' said the Mock Turtle; 'but it sounds
2738
uncommon nonsense.'
2739
 
2740
Alice said nothing; she had sat down with her face in her hands,
2741
wondering if anything would EVER happen in a natural way again.
2742
 
2743
'I should like to have it explained,' said the Mock Turtle.
2744
 
2745
'She can't explain it,' said the Gryphon hastily. 'Go on with the next
2746
verse.'
2747
 
2748
'But about his toes?' the Mock Turtle persisted. 'How COULD he turn them
2749
out with his nose, you know?'
2750
 
2751
'It's the first position in dancing.' Alice said; but was dreadfully
2752
puzzled by the whole thing, and longed to change the subject.
2753
 
2754
'Go on with the next verse,' the Gryphon repeated impatiently: 'it
2755
begins "I passed by his garden."'
2756
 
2757
Alice did not dare to disobey, though she felt sure it would all come
2758
wrong, and she went on in a trembling voice:--
2759
 
2760
  'I passed by his garden, and marked, with one eye,
2761
  How the Owl and the Panther were sharing a pie--'
2762
 
2763
    [later editions continued as follows
2764
  The Panther took pie-crust, and gravy, and meat,
2765
  While the Owl had the dish as its share of the treat.
2766
  When the pie was all finished, the Owl, as a boon,
2767
  Was kindly permitted to pocket the spoon:
2768
  While the Panther received knife and fork with a growl,
2769
  And concluded the banquet--]
2770
 
2771
'What IS the use of repeating all that stuff,' the Mock Turtle
2772
interrupted, 'if you don't explain it as you go on? It's by far the most
2773
confusing thing I ever heard!'
2774
 
2775
'Yes, I think you'd better leave off,' said the Gryphon: and Alice was
2776
only too glad to do so.
2777
 
2778
'Shall we try another figure of the Lobster Quadrille?' the Gryphon went
2779
on. 'Or would you like the Mock Turtle to sing you a song?'
2780
 
2781
'Oh, a song, please, if the Mock Turtle would be so kind,' Alice
2782
replied, so eagerly that the Gryphon said, in a rather offended tone,
2783
'Hm! No accounting for tastes! Sing her "Turtle Soup," will you, old
2784
fellow?'
2785
 
2786
The Mock Turtle sighed deeply, and began, in a voice sometimes choked
2787
with sobs, to sing this:--
2788
 
2789
   'Beautiful Soup, so rich and green,
2790
   Waiting in a hot tureen!
2791
   Who for such dainties would not stoop?
2792
   Soup of the evening, beautiful Soup!
2793
   Soup of the evening, beautiful Soup!
2794
     Beau--ootiful Soo--oop!
2795
     Beau--ootiful Soo--oop!
2796
   Soo--oop of the e--e--evening,
2797
     Beautiful, beautiful Soup!
2798
 
2799
   'Beautiful Soup! Who cares for fish,
2800
   Game, or any other dish?
2801
   Who would not give all else for two
2802
   Pennyworth only of beautiful Soup?
2803
   Pennyworth only of beautiful Soup?
2804
     Beau--ootiful Soo--oop!
2805
     Beau--ootiful Soo--oop!
2806
   Soo--oop of the e--e--evening,
2807
     Beautiful, beauti--FUL SOUP!'
2808
 
2809
'Chorus again!' cried the Gryphon, and the Mock Turtle had just begun
2810
to repeat it, when a cry of 'The trial's beginning!' was heard in the
2811
distance.
2812
 
2813
'Come on!' cried the Gryphon, and, taking Alice by the hand, it hurried
2814
off, without waiting for the end of the song.
2815
 
2816
'What trial is it?' Alice panted as she ran; but the Gryphon only
2817
answered 'Come on!' and ran the faster, while more and more faintly
2818
came, carried on the breeze that followed them, the melancholy words:--
2819
 
2820
   'Soo--oop of the e--e--evening,
2821
     Beautiful, beautiful Soup!'
2822
 
2823
 
2824
 
2825
 
2826
CHAPTER XI. Who Stole the Tarts?
2827
 
2828
The King and Queen of Hearts were seated on their throne when they
2829
arrived, with a great crowd assembled about them--all sorts of little
2830
birds and beasts, as well as the whole pack of cards: the Knave was
2831
standing before them, in chains, with a soldier on each side to guard
2832
him; and near the King was the White Rabbit, with a trumpet in one hand,
2833
and a scroll of parchment in the other. In the very middle of the court
2834
was a table, with a large dish of tarts upon it: they looked so good,
2835
that it made Alice quite hungry to look at them--'I wish they'd get the
2836
trial done,' she thought, 'and hand round the refreshments!' But there
2837
seemed to be no chance of this, so she began looking at everything about
2838
her, to pass away the time.
2839
 
2840
Alice had never been in a court of justice before, but she had read
2841
about them in books, and she was quite pleased to find that she knew
2842
the name of nearly everything there. 'That's the judge,' she said to
2843
herself, 'because of his great wig.'
2844
 
2845
The judge, by the way, was the King; and as he wore his crown over the
2846
wig, (look at the frontispiece if you want to see how he did it,) he did
2847
not look at all comfortable, and it was certainly not becoming.
2848
 
2849
'And that's the jury-box,' thought Alice, 'and those twelve creatures,'
2850
(she was obliged to say 'creatures,' you see, because some of them were
2851
animals, and some were birds,) 'I suppose they are the jurors.' She said
2852
this last word two or three times over to herself, being rather proud of
2853
it: for she thought, and rightly too, that very few little girls of her
2854
age knew the meaning of it at all. However, 'jury-men' would have done
2855
just as well.
2856
 
2857
The twelve jurors were all writing very busily on slates. 'What are they
2858
doing?' Alice whispered to the Gryphon. 'They can't have anything to put
2859
down yet, before the trial's begun.'
2860
 
2861
'They're putting down their names,' the Gryphon whispered in reply, 'for
2862
fear they should forget them before the end of the trial.'
2863
 
2864
'Stupid things!' Alice began in a loud, indignant voice, but she stopped
2865
hastily, for the White Rabbit cried out, 'Silence in the court!' and the
2866
King put on his spectacles and looked anxiously round, to make out who
2867
was talking.
2868
 
2869
Alice could see, as well as if she were looking over their shoulders,
2870
that all the jurors were writing down 'stupid things!' on their slates,
2871
and she could even make out that one of them didn't know how to spell
2872
'stupid,' and that he had to ask his neighbour to tell him. 'A nice
2873
muddle their slates'll be in before the trial's over!' thought Alice.
2874
 
2875
One of the jurors had a pencil that squeaked. This of course, Alice
2876
could not stand, and she went round the court and got behind him, and
2877
very soon found an opportunity of taking it away. She did it so quickly
2878
that the poor little juror (it was Bill, the Lizard) could not make out
2879
at all what had become of it; so, after hunting all about for it, he was
2880
obliged to write with one finger for the rest of the day; and this was
2881
of very little use, as it left no mark on the slate.
2882
 
2883
'Herald, read the accusation!' said the King.
2884
 
2885
On this the White Rabbit blew three blasts on the trumpet, and then
2886
unrolled the parchment scroll, and read as follows:--
2887
 
2888
   'The Queen of Hearts, she made some tarts,
2889
      All on a summer day:
2890
    The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts,
2891
      And took them quite away!'
2892
 
2893
'Consider your verdict,' the King said to the jury.
2894
 
2895
'Not yet, not yet!' the Rabbit hastily interrupted. 'There's a great
2896
deal to come before that!'
2897
 
2898
'Call the first witness,' said the King; and the White Rabbit blew three
2899
blasts on the trumpet, and called out, 'First witness!'
2900
 
2901
The first witness was the Hatter. He came in with a teacup in one
2902
hand and a piece of bread-and-butter in the other. 'I beg pardon, your
2903
Majesty,' he began, 'for bringing these in: but I hadn't quite finished
2904
my tea when I was sent for.'
2905
 
2906
'You ought to have finished,' said the King. 'When did you begin?'
2907
 
2908
The Hatter looked at the March Hare, who had followed him into the
2909
court, arm-in-arm with the Dormouse. 'Fourteenth of March, I think it
2910
was,' he said.
2911
 
2912
'Fifteenth,' said the March Hare.
2913
 
2914
'Sixteenth,' added the Dormouse.
2915
 
2916
'Write that down,' the King said to the jury, and the jury eagerly
2917
wrote down all three dates on their slates, and then added them up, and
2918
reduced the answer to shillings and pence.
2919
 
2920
'Take off your hat,' the King said to the Hatter.
2921
 
2922
'It isn't mine,' said the Hatter.
2923
 
2924
'Stolen!' the King exclaimed, turning to the jury, who instantly made a
2925
memorandum of the fact.
2926
 
2927
'I keep them to sell,' the Hatter added as an explanation; 'I've none of
2928
my own. I'm a hatter.'
2929
 
2930
Here the Queen put on her spectacles, and began staring at the Hatter,
2931
who turned pale and fidgeted.
2932
 
2933
'Give your evidence,' said the King; 'and don't be nervous, or I'll have
2934
you executed on the spot.'
2935
 
2936
This did not seem to encourage the witness at all: he kept shifting
2937
from one foot to the other, looking uneasily at the Queen, and in
2938
his confusion he bit a large piece out of his teacup instead of the
2939
bread-and-butter.
2940
 
2941
Just at this moment Alice felt a very curious sensation, which puzzled
2942
her a good deal until she made out what it was: she was beginning to
2943
grow larger again, and she thought at first she would get up and leave
2944
the court; but on second thoughts she decided to remain where she was as
2945
long as there was room for her.
2946
 
2947
'I wish you wouldn't squeeze so.' said the Dormouse, who was sitting
2948
next to her. 'I can hardly breathe.'
2949
 
2950
'I can't help it,' said Alice very meekly: 'I'm growing.'
2951
 
2952
'You've no right to grow here,' said the Dormouse.
2953
 
2954
'Don't talk nonsense,' said Alice more boldly: 'you know you're growing
2955
too.'
2956
 
2957
'Yes, but I grow at a reasonable pace,' said the Dormouse: 'not in that
2958
ridiculous fashion.' And he got up very sulkily and crossed over to the
2959
other side of the court.
2960
 
2961
All this time the Queen had never left off staring at the Hatter, and,
2962
just as the Dormouse crossed the court, she said to one of the officers
2963
of the court, 'Bring me the list of the singers in the last concert!' on
2964
which the wretched Hatter trembled so, that he shook both his shoes off.
2965
 
2966
'Give your evidence,' the King repeated angrily, 'or I'll have you
2967
executed, whether you're nervous or not.'
2968
 
2969
'I'm a poor man, your Majesty,' the Hatter began, in a trembling voice,
2970
'--and I hadn't begun my tea--not above a week or so--and what with the
2971
bread-and-butter getting so thin--and the twinkling of the tea--'
2972
 
2973
'The twinkling of the what?' said the King.
2974
 
2975
'It began with the tea,' the Hatter replied.
2976
 
2977
'Of course twinkling begins with a T!' said the King sharply. 'Do you
2978
take me for a dunce? Go on!'
2979
 
2980
'I'm a poor man,' the Hatter went on, 'and most things twinkled after
2981
that--only the March Hare said--'
2982
 
2983
'I didn't!' the March Hare interrupted in a great hurry.
2984
 
2985
'You did!' said the Hatter.
2986
 
2987
'I deny it!' said the March Hare.
2988
 
2989
'He denies it,' said the King: 'leave out that part.'
2990
 
2991
'Well, at any rate, the Dormouse said--' the Hatter went on, looking
2992
anxiously round to see if he would deny it too: but the Dormouse denied
2993
nothing, being fast asleep.
2994
 
2995
'After that,' continued the Hatter, 'I cut some more bread-and-butter--'
2996
 
2997
'But what did the Dormouse say?' one of the jury asked.
2998
 
2999
'That I can't remember,' said the Hatter.
3000
 
3001
'You MUST remember,' remarked the King, 'or I'll have you executed.'
3002
 
3003
The miserable Hatter dropped his teacup and bread-and-butter, and went
3004
down on one knee. 'I'm a poor man, your Majesty,' he began.
3005
 
3006
'You're a very poor speaker,' said the King.
3007
 
3008
Here one of the guinea-pigs cheered, and was immediately suppressed by
3009
the officers of the court. (As that is rather a hard word, I will just
3010
explain to you how it was done. They had a large canvas bag, which tied
3011
up at the mouth with strings: into this they slipped the guinea-pig,
3012
head first, and then sat upon it.)
3013
 
3014
'I'm glad I've seen that done,' thought Alice. 'I've so often read
3015
in the newspapers, at the end of trials, "There was some attempts
3016
at applause, which was immediately suppressed by the officers of the
3017
court," and I never understood what it meant till now.'
3018
 
3019
'If that's all you know about it, you may stand down,' continued the
3020
King.
3021
 
3022
'I can't go no lower,' said the Hatter: 'I'm on the floor, as it is.'
3023
 
3024
'Then you may SIT down,' the King replied.
3025
 
3026
Here the other guinea-pig cheered, and was suppressed.
3027
 
3028
'Come, that finished the guinea-pigs!' thought Alice. 'Now we shall get
3029
on better.'
3030
 
3031
'I'd rather finish my tea,' said the Hatter, with an anxious look at the
3032
Queen, who was reading the list of singers.
3033
 
3034
'You may go,' said the King, and the Hatter hurriedly left the court,
3035
without even waiting to put his shoes on.
3036
 
3037
'--and just take his head off outside,' the Queen added to one of the
3038
officers: but the Hatter was out of sight before the officer could get
3039
to the door.
3040
 
3041
'Call the next witness!' said the King.
3042
 
3043
The next witness was the Duchess's cook. She carried the pepper-box in
3044
her hand, and Alice guessed who it was, even before she got into the
3045
court, by the way the people near the door began sneezing all at once.
3046
 
3047
'Give your evidence,' said the King.
3048
 
3049
'Shan't,' said the cook.
3050
 
3051
The King looked anxiously at the White Rabbit, who said in a low voice,
3052
'Your Majesty must cross-examine THIS witness.'
3053
 
3054
'Well, if I must, I must,' the King said, with a melancholy air, and,
3055
after folding his arms and frowning at the cook till his eyes were
3056
nearly out of sight, he said in a deep voice, 'What are tarts made of?'
3057
 
3058
'Pepper, mostly,' said the cook.
3059
 
3060
'Treacle,' said a sleepy voice behind her.
3061
 
3062
'Collar that Dormouse,' the Queen shrieked out. 'Behead that Dormouse!
3063
Turn that Dormouse out of court! Suppress him! Pinch him! Off with his
3064
whiskers!'
3065
 
3066
For some minutes the whole court was in confusion, getting the Dormouse
3067
turned out, and, by the time they had settled down again, the cook had
3068
disappeared.
3069
 
3070
'Never mind!' said the King, with an air of great relief. 'Call the next
3071
witness.' And he added in an undertone to the Queen, 'Really, my dear,
3072
YOU must cross-examine the next witness. It quite makes my forehead
3073
ache!'
3074
 
3075
Alice watched the White Rabbit as he fumbled over the list, feeling very
3076
curious to see what the next witness would be like, '--for they haven't
3077
got much evidence YET,' she said to herself. Imagine her surprise, when
3078
the White Rabbit read out, at the top of his shrill little voice, the
3079
name 'Alice!'
3080
 
3081
 
3082
 
3083
 
3084
CHAPTER XII. Alice's Evidence
3085
 
3086
'Here!' cried Alice, quite forgetting in the flurry of the moment how
3087
large she had grown in the last few minutes, and she jumped up in such
3088
a hurry that she tipped over the jury-box with the edge of her skirt,
3089
upsetting all the jurymen on to the heads of the crowd below, and there
3090
they lay sprawling about, reminding her very much of a globe of goldfish
3091
she had accidentally upset the week before.
3092
 
3093
'Oh, I BEG your pardon!' she exclaimed in a tone of great dismay, and
3094
began picking them up again as quickly as she could, for the accident of
3095
the goldfish kept running in her head, and she had a vague sort of idea
3096
that they must be collected at once and put back into the jury-box, or
3097
they would die.
3098
 
3099
'The trial cannot proceed,' said the King in a very grave voice, 'until
3100
all the jurymen are back in their proper places--ALL,' he repeated with
3101
great emphasis, looking hard at Alice as he said do.
3102
 
3103
Alice looked at the jury-box, and saw that, in her haste, she had put
3104
the Lizard in head downwards, and the poor little thing was waving its
3105
tail about in a melancholy way, being quite unable to move. She soon got
3106
it out again, and put it right; 'not that it signifies much,' she said
3107
to herself; 'I should think it would be QUITE as much use in the trial
3108
one way up as the other.'
3109
 
3110
As soon as the jury had a little recovered from the shock of being
3111
upset, and their slates and pencils had been found and handed back to
3112
them, they set to work very diligently to write out a history of the
3113
accident, all except the Lizard, who seemed too much overcome to do
3114
anything but sit with its mouth open, gazing up into the roof of the
3115
court.
3116
 
3117
'What do you know about this business?' the King said to Alice.
3118
 
3119
'Nothing,' said Alice.
3120
 
3121
'Nothing WHATEVER?' persisted the King.
3122
 
3123
'Nothing whatever,' said Alice.
3124
 
3125
'That's very important,' the King said, turning to the jury. They were
3126
just beginning to write this down on their slates, when the White Rabbit
3127
interrupted: 'UNimportant, your Majesty means, of course,' he said in a
3128
very respectful tone, but frowning and making faces at him as he spoke.
3129
 
3130
'UNimportant, of course, I meant,' the King hastily said, and went on
3131
to himself in an undertone,
3132
 
3133
'important--unimportant--unimportant--important--' as if he were trying
3134
which word sounded best.
3135
 
3136
Some of the jury wrote it down 'important,' and some 'unimportant.'
3137
Alice could see this, as she was near enough to look over their slates;
3138
'but it doesn't matter a bit,' she thought to herself.
3139
 
3140
At this moment the King, who had been for some time busily writing in
3141
his note-book, cackled out 'Silence!' and read out from his book, 'Rule
3142
Forty-two. ALL PERSONS MORE THAN A MILE HIGH TO LEAVE THE COURT.'
3143
 
3144
Everybody looked at Alice.
3145
 
3146
'I'M not a mile high,' said Alice.
3147
 
3148
'You are,' said the King.
3149
 
3150
'Nearly two miles high,' added the Queen.
3151
 
3152
'Well, I shan't go, at any rate,' said Alice: 'besides, that's not a
3153
regular rule: you invented it just now.'
3154
 
3155
'It's the oldest rule in the book,' said the King.
3156
 
3157
'Then it ought to be Number One,' said Alice.
3158
 
3159
The King turned pale, and shut his note-book hastily. 'Consider your
3160
verdict,' he said to the jury, in a low, trembling voice.
3161
 
3162
'There's more evidence to come yet, please your Majesty,' said the White
3163
Rabbit, jumping up in a great hurry; 'this paper has just been picked
3164
up.'
3165
 
3166
'What's in it?' said the Queen.
3167
 
3168
'I haven't opened it yet,' said the White Rabbit, 'but it seems to be a
3169
letter, written by the prisoner to--to somebody.'
3170
 
3171
'It must have been that,' said the King, 'unless it was written to
3172
nobody, which isn't usual, you know.'
3173
 
3174
'Who is it directed to?' said one of the jurymen.
3175
 
3176
'It isn't directed at all,' said the White Rabbit; 'in fact, there's
3177
nothing written on the OUTSIDE.' He unfolded the paper as he spoke, and
3178
added 'It isn't a letter, after all: it's a set of verses.'
3179
 
3180
'Are they in the prisoner's handwriting?' asked another of the jurymen.
3181
 
3182
'No, they're not,' said the White Rabbit, 'and that's the queerest thing
3183
about it.' (The jury all looked puzzled.)
3184
 
3185
'He must have imitated somebody else's hand,' said the King. (The jury
3186
all brightened up again.)
3187
 
3188
'Please your Majesty,' said the Knave, 'I didn't write it, and they
3189
can't prove I did: there's no name signed at the end.'
3190
 
3191
'If you didn't sign it,' said the King, 'that only makes the matter
3192
worse. You MUST have meant some mischief, or else you'd have signed your
3193
name like an honest man.'
3194
 
3195
There was a general clapping of hands at this: it was the first really
3196
clever thing the King had said that day.
3197
 
3198
'That PROVES his guilt,' said the Queen.
3199
 
3200
'It proves nothing of the sort!' said Alice. 'Why, you don't even know
3201
what they're about!'
3202
 
3203
'Read them,' said the King.
3204
 
3205
The White Rabbit put on his spectacles. 'Where shall I begin, please
3206
your Majesty?' he asked.
3207
 
3208
'Begin at the beginning,' the King said gravely, 'and go on till you
3209
come to the end: then stop.'
3210
 
3211
These were the verses the White Rabbit read:--
3212
 
3213
   'They told me you had been to her,
3214
    And mentioned me to him:
3215
   She gave me a good character,
3216
    But said I could not swim.
3217
 
3218
   He sent them word I had not gone
3219
    (We know it to be true):
3220
   If she should push the matter on,
3221
    What would become of you?
3222
 
3223
   I gave her one, they gave him two,
3224
    You gave us three or more;
3225
   They all returned from him to you,
3226
    Though they were mine before.
3227
 
3228
   If I or she should chance to be
3229
    Involved in this affair,
3230
   He trusts to you to set them free,
3231
    Exactly as we were.
3232
 
3233
   My notion was that you had been
3234
    (Before she had this fit)
3235
   An obstacle that came between
3236
    Him, and ourselves, and it.
3237
 
3238
   Don't let him know she liked them best,
3239
    For this must ever be
3240
   A secret, kept from all the rest,
3241
    Between yourself and me.'
3242
 
3243
'That's the most important piece of evidence we've heard yet,' said the
3244
King, rubbing his hands; 'so now let the jury--'
3245
 
3246
'If any one of them can explain it,' said Alice, (she had grown so large
3247
in the last few minutes that she wasn't a bit afraid of interrupting
3248
him,) 'I'll give him sixpence. _I_ don't believe there's an atom of
3249
meaning in it.'
3250
 
3251
The jury all wrote down on their slates, 'SHE doesn't believe there's an
3252
atom of meaning in it,' but none of them attempted to explain the paper.
3253
 
3254
'If there's no meaning in it,' said the King, 'that saves a world of
3255
trouble, you know, as we needn't try to find any. And yet I don't know,'
3256
he went on, spreading out the verses on his knee, and looking at them
3257
with one eye; 'I seem to see some meaning in them, after all. "--SAID
3258
I COULD NOT SWIM--" you can't swim, can you?' he added, turning to the
3259
Knave.
3260
 
3261
The Knave shook his head sadly. 'Do I look like it?' he said. (Which he
3262
certainly did NOT, being made entirely of cardboard.)
3263
 
3264
'All right, so far,' said the King, and he went on muttering over
3265
the verses to himself: '"WE KNOW IT TO BE TRUE--" that's the jury, of
3266
course--"I GAVE HER ONE, THEY GAVE HIM TWO--" why, that must be what he
3267
did with the tarts, you know--'
3268
 
3269
'But, it goes on "THEY ALL RETURNED FROM HIM TO YOU,"' said Alice.
3270
 
3271
'Why, there they are!' said the King triumphantly, pointing to the tarts
3272
on the table. 'Nothing can be clearer than THAT. Then again--"BEFORE SHE
3273
HAD THIS FIT--" you never had fits, my dear, I think?' he said to the
3274
Queen.
3275
 
3276
'Never!' said the Queen furiously, throwing an inkstand at the Lizard
3277
as she spoke. (The unfortunate little Bill had left off writing on his
3278
slate with one finger, as he found it made no mark; but he now hastily
3279
began again, using the ink, that was trickling down his face, as long as
3280
it lasted.)
3281
 
3282
'Then the words don't FIT you,' said the King, looking round the court
3283
with a smile. There was a dead silence.
3284
 
3285
'It's a pun!' the King added in an offended tone, and everybody laughed,
3286
'Let the jury consider their verdict,' the King said, for about the
3287
twentieth time that day.
3288
 
3289
'No, no!' said the Queen. 'Sentence first--verdict afterwards.'
3290
 
3291
'Stuff and nonsense!' said Alice loudly. 'The idea of having the
3292
sentence first!'
3293
 
3294
'Hold your tongue!' said the Queen, turning purple.
3295
 
3296
'I won't!' said Alice.
3297
 
3298
'Off with her head!' the Queen shouted at the top of her voice. Nobody
3299
moved.
3300
 
3301
'Who cares for you?' said Alice, (she had grown to her full size by this
3302
time.) 'You're nothing but a pack of cards!'
3303
 
3304
At this the whole pack rose up into the air, and came flying down upon
3305
her: she gave a little scream, half of fright and half of anger, and
3306
tried to beat them off, and found herself lying on the bank, with her
3307
head in the lap of her sister, who was gently brushing away some dead
3308
leaves that had fluttered down from the trees upon her face.
3309
 
3310
'Wake up, Alice dear!' said her sister; 'Why, what a long sleep you've
3311
had!'
3312
 
3313
'Oh, I've had such a curious dream!' said Alice, and she told her
3314
sister, as well as she could remember them, all these strange Adventures
3315
of hers that you have just been reading about; and when she had
3316
finished, her sister kissed her, and said, 'It WAS a curious dream,
3317
dear, certainly: but now run in to your tea; it's getting late.' So
3318
Alice got up and ran off, thinking while she ran, as well she might,
3319
what a wonderful dream it had been.
3320
 
3321
But her sister sat still just as she left her, leaning her head on her
3322
hand, watching the setting sun, and thinking of little Alice and all her
3323
wonderful Adventures, till she too began dreaming after a fashion, and
3324
this was her dream:--
3325
 
3326
First, she dreamed of little Alice herself, and once again the tiny
3327
hands were clasped upon her knee, and the bright eager eyes were looking
3328
up into hers--she could hear the very tones of her voice, and see that
3329
queer little toss of her head to keep back the wandering hair that
3330
WOULD always get into her eyes--and still as she listened, or seemed to
3331
listen, the whole place around her became alive with the strange creatures
3332
of her little sister's dream.
3333
 
3334
The long grass rustled at her feet as the White Rabbit hurried by--the
3335
frightened Mouse splashed his way through the neighbouring pool--she
3336
could hear the rattle of the teacups as the March Hare and his friends
3337
shared their never-ending meal, and the shrill voice of the Queen
3338
ordering off her unfortunate guests to execution--once more the pig-baby
3339
was sneezing on the Duchess's knee, while plates and dishes crashed
3340
around it--once more the shriek of the Gryphon, the squeaking of the
3341
Lizard's slate-pencil, and the choking of the suppressed guinea-pigs,
3342
filled the air, mixed up with the distant sobs of the miserable Mock
3343
Turtle.
3344
 
3345
So she sat on, with closed eyes, and half believed herself in
3346
Wonderland, though she knew she had but to open them again, and all
3347
would change to dull reality--the grass would be only rustling in the
3348
wind, and the pool rippling to the waving of the reeds--the rattling
3349
teacups would change to tinkling sheep-bells, and the Queen's shrill
3350
cries to the voice of the shepherd boy--and the sneeze of the baby, the
3351
shriek of the Gryphon, and all the other queer noises, would change (she
3352
knew) to the confused clamour of the busy farm-yard--while the lowing
3353
of the cattle in the distance would take the place of the Mock Turtle's
3354
heavy sobs.
3355
 
3356
Lastly, she pictured to herself how this same little sister of hers
3357
would, in the after-time, be herself a grown woman; and how she would
3358
keep, through all her riper years, the simple and loving heart of her
3359
childhood: and how she would gather about her other little children, and
3360
make THEIR eyes bright and eager with many a strange tale, perhaps even
3361
with the dream of Wonderland of long ago: and how she would feel with
3362
all their simple sorrows, and find a pleasure in all their simple joys,
3363
remembering her own child-life, and the happy summer days.
3364
 
3365
              THE END
3366
EOT;
3367
 
3368
    /*
3369
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}