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68 lars 1
<?php
2
/**
3
 * CodeIgniter
4
 *
5
 * An open source application development framework for PHP
6
 *
7
 * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
8
 *
2254 lars 9
 * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology
68 lars 10
 *
11
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
12
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
13
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
14
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
15
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
16
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17
 *
18
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
19
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20
 *
21
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
22
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
23
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
25
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
26
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
27
 * THE SOFTWARE.
28
 *
29
 * @package	CodeIgniter
30
 * @author	EllisLab Dev Team
31
 * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
2254 lars 32
 * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, British Columbia Institute of Technology (http://bcit.ca/)
68 lars 33
 * @license	http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT	MIT License
34
 * @link	https://codeigniter.com
35
 * @since	Version 1.0.0
36
 * @filesource
37
 */
38
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
39
 
40
/**
41
 * File Uploading Class
42
 *
43
 * @package		CodeIgniter
44
 * @subpackage	Libraries
45
 * @category	Uploads
46
 * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
47
 * @link		https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/file_uploading.html
48
 */
49
class CI_Upload {
50
 
51
	/**
52
	 * Maximum file size
53
	 *
54
	 * @var	int
55
	 */
56
	public $max_size = 0;
57
 
58
	/**
59
	 * Maximum image width
60
	 *
61
	 * @var	int
62
	 */
63
	public $max_width = 0;
64
 
65
	/**
66
	 * Maximum image height
67
	 *
68
	 * @var	int
69
	 */
70
	public $max_height = 0;
71
 
72
	/**
73
	 * Minimum image width
74
	 *
75
	 * @var	int
76
	 */
77
	public $min_width = 0;
78
 
79
	/**
80
	 * Minimum image height
81
	 *
82
	 * @var	int
83
	 */
84
	public $min_height = 0;
85
 
86
	/**
87
	 * Maximum filename length
88
	 *
89
	 * @var	int
90
	 */
91
	public $max_filename = 0;
92
 
93
	/**
94
	 * Maximum duplicate filename increment ID
95
	 *
96
	 * @var	int
97
	 */
98
	public $max_filename_increment = 100;
99
 
100
	/**
101
	 * Allowed file types
102
	 *
103
	 * @var	string
104
	 */
105
	public $allowed_types = '';
106
 
107
	/**
108
	 * Temporary filename
109
	 *
110
	 * @var	string
111
	 */
112
	public $file_temp = '';
113
 
114
	/**
115
	 * Filename
116
	 *
117
	 * @var	string
118
	 */
119
	public $file_name = '';
120
 
121
	/**
122
	 * Original filename
123
	 *
124
	 * @var	string
125
	 */
126
	public $orig_name = '';
127
 
128
	/**
129
	 * File type
130
	 *
131
	 * @var	string
132
	 */
133
	public $file_type = '';
134
 
135
	/**
136
	 * File size
137
	 *
138
	 * @var	int
139
	 */
140
	public $file_size = NULL;
141
 
142
	/**
143
	 * Filename extension
144
	 *
145
	 * @var	string
146
	 */
147
	public $file_ext = '';
148
 
149
	/**
150
	 * Force filename extension to lowercase
151
	 *
152
	 * @var	string
153
	 */
154
	public $file_ext_tolower = FALSE;
155
 
156
	/**
157
	 * Upload path
158
	 *
159
	 * @var	string
160
	 */
161
	public $upload_path = '';
162
 
163
	/**
164
	 * Overwrite flag
165
	 *
166
	 * @var	bool
167
	 */
168
	public $overwrite = FALSE;
169
 
170
	/**
171
	 * Obfuscate filename flag
172
	 *
173
	 * @var	bool
174
	 */
175
	public $encrypt_name = FALSE;
176
 
177
	/**
178
	 * Is image flag
179
	 *
180
	 * @var	bool
181
	 */
182
	public $is_image = FALSE;
183
 
184
	/**
185
	 * Image width
186
	 *
187
	 * @var	int
188
	 */
189
	public $image_width = NULL;
190
 
191
	/**
192
	 * Image height
193
	 *
194
	 * @var	int
195
	 */
196
	public $image_height = NULL;
197
 
198
	/**
199
	 * Image type
200
	 *
201
	 * @var	string
202
	 */
203
	public $image_type = '';
204
 
205
	/**
206
	 * Image size string
207
	 *
208
	 * @var	string
209
	 */
210
	public $image_size_str = '';
211
 
212
	/**
213
	 * Error messages list
214
	 *
215
	 * @var	array
216
	 */
217
	public $error_msg = array();
218
 
219
	/**
220
	 * Remove spaces flag
221
	 *
222
	 * @var	bool
223
	 */
224
	public $remove_spaces = TRUE;
225
 
226
	/**
227
	 * MIME detection flag
228
	 *
229
	 * @var	bool
230
	 */
231
	public $detect_mime = TRUE;
232
 
233
	/**
234
	 * XSS filter flag
235
	 *
236
	 * @var	bool
237
	 */
238
	public $xss_clean = FALSE;
239
 
240
	/**
241
	 * Apache mod_mime fix flag
242
	 *
243
	 * @var	bool
244
	 */
245
	public $mod_mime_fix = TRUE;
246
 
247
	/**
248
	 * Temporary filename prefix
249
	 *
250
	 * @var	string
251
	 */
252
	public $temp_prefix = 'temp_file_';
253
 
254
	/**
255
	 * Filename sent by the client
256
	 *
257
	 * @var	bool
258
	 */
259
	public $client_name = '';
260
 
261
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
262
 
263
	/**
264
	 * Filename override
265
	 *
266
	 * @var	string
267
	 */
268
	protected $_file_name_override = '';
269
 
270
	/**
271
	 * MIME types list
272
	 *
273
	 * @var	array
274
	 */
275
	protected $_mimes = array();
276
 
277
	/**
278
	 * CI Singleton
279
	 *
280
	 * @var	object
281
	 */
282
	protected $_CI;
283
 
284
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
285
 
286
	/**
287
	 * Constructor
288
	 *
289
	 * @param	array	$config
290
	 * @return	void
291
	 */
292
	public function __construct($config = array())
293
	{
294
		empty($config) OR $this->initialize($config, FALSE);
295
 
296
		$this->_mimes =& get_mimes();
297
		$this->_CI =& get_instance();
298
 
299
		log_message('info', 'Upload Class Initialized');
300
	}
301
 
302
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
303
 
304
	/**
305
	 * Initialize preferences
306
	 *
307
	 * @param	array	$config
308
	 * @param	bool	$reset
309
	 * @return	CI_Upload
310
	 */
311
	public function initialize(array $config = array(), $reset = TRUE)
312
	{
313
		$reflection = new ReflectionClass($this);
314
 
315
		if ($reset === TRUE)
316
		{
317
			$defaults = $reflection->getDefaultProperties();
318
			foreach (array_keys($defaults) as $key)
319
			{
320
				if ($key[0] === '_')
321
				{
322
					continue;
323
				}
324
 
325
				if (isset($config[$key]))
326
				{
327
					if ($reflection->hasMethod('set_'.$key))
328
					{
329
						$this->{'set_'.$key}($config[$key]);
330
					}
331
					else
332
					{
333
						$this->$key = $config[$key];
334
					}
335
				}
336
				else
337
				{
338
					$this->$key = $defaults[$key];
339
				}
340
			}
341
		}
342
		else
343
		{
344
			foreach ($config as $key => &$value)
345
			{
346
				if ($key[0] !== '_' && $reflection->hasProperty($key))
347
				{
348
					if ($reflection->hasMethod('set_'.$key))
349
					{
350
						$this->{'set_'.$key}($value);
351
					}
352
					else
353
					{
354
						$this->$key = $value;
355
					}
356
				}
357
			}
358
		}
359
 
360
		// if a file_name was provided in the config, use it instead of the user input
361
		// supplied file name for all uploads until initialized again
362
		$this->_file_name_override = $this->file_name;
363
		return $this;
364
	}
365
 
366
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
367
 
368
	/**
369
	 * Perform the file upload
370
	 *
371
	 * @param	string	$field
372
	 * @return	bool
373
	 */
374
	public function do_upload($field = 'userfile')
375
	{
376
		// Is $_FILES[$field] set? If not, no reason to continue.
377
		if (isset($_FILES[$field]))
378
		{
379
			$_file = $_FILES[$field];
380
		}
381
		// Does the field name contain array notation?
382
		elseif (($c = preg_match_all('/(?:^[^\[]+)|\[[^]]*\]/', $field, $matches)) > 1)
383
		{
384
			$_file = $_FILES;
385
			for ($i = 0; $i < $c; $i++)
386
			{
387
				// We can't track numeric iterations, only full field names are accepted
388
				if (($field = trim($matches[0][$i], '[]')) === '' OR ! isset($_file[$field]))
389
				{
390
					$_file = NULL;
391
					break;
392
				}
393
 
394
				$_file = $_file[$field];
395
			}
396
		}
397
 
398
		if ( ! isset($_file))
399
		{
400
			$this->set_error('upload_no_file_selected', 'debug');
401
			return FALSE;
402
		}
403
 
404
		// Is the upload path valid?
405
		if ( ! $this->validate_upload_path())
406
		{
407
			// errors will already be set by validate_upload_path() so just return FALSE
408
			return FALSE;
409
		}
410
 
411
		// Was the file able to be uploaded? If not, determine the reason why.
412
		if ( ! is_uploaded_file($_file['tmp_name']))
413
		{
414
			$error = isset($_file['error']) ? $_file['error'] : 4;
415
 
416
			switch ($error)
417
			{
418
				case UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE:
419
					$this->set_error('upload_file_exceeds_limit', 'info');
420
					break;
421
				case UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE:
422
					$this->set_error('upload_file_exceeds_form_limit', 'info');
423
					break;
424
				case UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL:
425
					$this->set_error('upload_file_partial', 'debug');
426
					break;
427
				case UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE:
428
					$this->set_error('upload_no_file_selected', 'debug');
429
					break;
430
				case UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR:
431
					$this->set_error('upload_no_temp_directory', 'error');
432
					break;
433
				case UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE:
434
					$this->set_error('upload_unable_to_write_file', 'error');
435
					break;
436
				case UPLOAD_ERR_EXTENSION:
437
					$this->set_error('upload_stopped_by_extension', 'debug');
438
					break;
439
				default:
440
					$this->set_error('upload_no_file_selected', 'debug');
441
					break;
442
			}
443
 
444
			return FALSE;
445
		}
446
 
447
		// Set the uploaded data as class variables
448
		$this->file_temp = $_file['tmp_name'];
449
		$this->file_size = $_file['size'];
450
 
451
		// Skip MIME type detection?
452
		if ($this->detect_mime !== FALSE)
453
		{
454
			$this->_file_mime_type($_file);
455
		}
456
 
457
		$this->file_type = preg_replace('/^(.+?);.*$/', '\\1', $this->file_type);
458
		$this->file_type = strtolower(trim(stripslashes($this->file_type), '"'));
459
		$this->file_name = $this->_prep_filename($_file['name']);
460
		$this->file_ext	 = $this->get_extension($this->file_name);
461
		$this->client_name = $this->file_name;
462
 
463
		// Is the file type allowed to be uploaded?
464
		if ( ! $this->is_allowed_filetype())
465
		{
466
			$this->set_error('upload_invalid_filetype', 'debug');
467
			return FALSE;
468
		}
469
 
470
		// if we're overriding, let's now make sure the new name and type is allowed
471
		if ($this->_file_name_override !== '')
472
		{
473
			$this->file_name = $this->_prep_filename($this->_file_name_override);
474
 
475
			// If no extension was provided in the file_name config item, use the uploaded one
476
			if (strpos($this->_file_name_override, '.') === FALSE)
477
			{
478
				$this->file_name .= $this->file_ext;
479
			}
480
			else
481
			{
482
				// An extension was provided, let's have it!
483
				$this->file_ext	= $this->get_extension($this->_file_name_override);
484
			}
485
 
486
			if ( ! $this->is_allowed_filetype(TRUE))
487
			{
488
				$this->set_error('upload_invalid_filetype', 'debug');
489
				return FALSE;
490
			}
491
		}
492
 
493
		// Convert the file size to kilobytes
494
		if ($this->file_size > 0)
495
		{
496
			$this->file_size = round($this->file_size/1024, 2);
497
		}
498
 
499
		// Is the file size within the allowed maximum?
500
		if ( ! $this->is_allowed_filesize())
501
		{
502
			$this->set_error('upload_invalid_filesize', 'info');
503
			return FALSE;
504
		}
505
 
506
		// Are the image dimensions within the allowed size?
507
		// Note: This can fail if the server has an open_basedir restriction.
508
		if ( ! $this->is_allowed_dimensions())
509
		{
510
			$this->set_error('upload_invalid_dimensions', 'info');
511
			return FALSE;
512
		}
513
 
514
		// Sanitize the file name for security
515
		$this->file_name = $this->_CI->security->sanitize_filename($this->file_name);
516
 
517
		// Truncate the file name if it's too long
518
		if ($this->max_filename > 0)
519
		{
520
			$this->file_name = $this->limit_filename_length($this->file_name, $this->max_filename);
521
		}
522
 
523
		// Remove white spaces in the name
524
		if ($this->remove_spaces === TRUE)
525
		{
526
			$this->file_name = preg_replace('/\s+/', '_', $this->file_name);
527
		}
528
 
529
		if ($this->file_ext_tolower && ($ext_length = strlen($this->file_ext)))
530
		{
531
			// file_ext was previously lower-cased by a get_extension() call
532
			$this->file_name = substr($this->file_name, 0, -$ext_length).$this->file_ext;
533
		}
534
 
535
		/*
536
		 * Validate the file name
537
		 * This function appends an number onto the end of
538
		 * the file if one with the same name already exists.
539
		 * If it returns false there was a problem.
540
		 */
541
		$this->orig_name = $this->file_name;
542
		if (FALSE === ($this->file_name = $this->set_filename($this->upload_path, $this->file_name)))
543
		{
544
			return FALSE;
545
		}
546
 
547
		/*
548
		 * Run the file through the XSS hacking filter
549
		 * This helps prevent malicious code from being
550
		 * embedded within a file. Scripts can easily
551
		 * be disguised as images or other file types.
552
		 */
553
		if ($this->xss_clean && $this->do_xss_clean() === FALSE)
554
		{
555
			$this->set_error('upload_unable_to_write_file', 'error');
556
			return FALSE;
557
		}
558
 
559
		/*
560
		 * Move the file to the final destination
561
		 * To deal with different server configurations
562
		 * we'll attempt to use copy() first. If that fails
563
		 * we'll use move_uploaded_file(). One of the two should
564
		 * reliably work in most environments
565
		 */
566
		if ( ! @copy($this->file_temp, $this->upload_path.$this->file_name))
567
		{
568
			if ( ! @move_uploaded_file($this->file_temp, $this->upload_path.$this->file_name))
569
			{
570
				$this->set_error('upload_destination_error', 'error');
571
				return FALSE;
572
			}
573
		}
574
 
575
		/*
576
		 * Set the finalized image dimensions
577
		 * This sets the image width/height (assuming the
578
		 * file was an image). We use this information
579
		 * in the "data" function.
580
		 */
581
		$this->set_image_properties($this->upload_path.$this->file_name);
582
 
583
		return TRUE;
584
	}
585
 
586
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
587
 
588
	/**
589
	 * Finalized Data Array
590
	 *
591
	 * Returns an associative array containing all of the information
592
	 * related to the upload, allowing the developer easy access in one array.
593
	 *
594
	 * @param	string	$index
595
	 * @return	mixed
596
	 */
597
	public function data($index = NULL)
598
	{
599
		$data = array(
600
				'file_name'		=> $this->file_name,
601
				'file_type'		=> $this->file_type,
602
				'file_path'		=> $this->upload_path,
603
				'full_path'		=> $this->upload_path.$this->file_name,
604
				'raw_name'		=> substr($this->file_name, 0, -strlen($this->file_ext)),
605
				'orig_name'		=> $this->orig_name,
606
				'client_name'		=> $this->client_name,
607
				'file_ext'		=> $this->file_ext,
608
				'file_size'		=> $this->file_size,
609
				'is_image'		=> $this->is_image(),
610
				'image_width'		=> $this->image_width,
611
				'image_height'		=> $this->image_height,
612
				'image_type'		=> $this->image_type,
613
				'image_size_str'	=> $this->image_size_str,
614
			);
615
 
616
		if ( ! empty($index))
617
		{
618
			return isset($data[$index]) ? $data[$index] : NULL;
619
		}
620
 
621
		return $data;
622
	}
623
 
624
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
625
 
626
	/**
627
	 * Set Upload Path
628
	 *
629
	 * @param	string	$path
630
	 * @return	CI_Upload
631
	 */
632
	public function set_upload_path($path)
633
	{
634
		// Make sure it has a trailing slash
635
		$this->upload_path = rtrim($path, '/').'/';
636
		return $this;
637
	}
638
 
639
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
640
 
641
	/**
642
	 * Set the file name
643
	 *
644
	 * This function takes a filename/path as input and looks for the
645
	 * existence of a file with the same name. If found, it will append a
646
	 * number to the end of the filename to avoid overwriting a pre-existing file.
647
	 *
648
	 * @param	string	$path
649
	 * @param	string	$filename
650
	 * @return	string
651
	 */
652
	public function set_filename($path, $filename)
653
	{
654
		if ($this->encrypt_name === TRUE)
655
		{
656
			$filename = md5(uniqid(mt_rand())).$this->file_ext;
657
		}
658
 
659
		if ($this->overwrite === TRUE OR ! file_exists($path.$filename))
660
		{
661
			return $filename;
662
		}
663
 
664
		$filename = str_replace($this->file_ext, '', $filename);
665
 
666
		$new_filename = '';
667
		for ($i = 1; $i < $this->max_filename_increment; $i++)
668
		{
669
			if ( ! file_exists($path.$filename.$i.$this->file_ext))
670
			{
671
				$new_filename = $filename.$i.$this->file_ext;
672
				break;
673
			}
674
		}
675
 
676
		if ($new_filename === '')
677
		{
678
			$this->set_error('upload_bad_filename', 'debug');
679
			return FALSE;
680
		}
2254 lars 681
		else
682
		{
683
			return $new_filename;
684
		}
68 lars 685
	}
686
 
687
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
688
 
689
	/**
690
	 * Set Maximum File Size
691
	 *
692
	 * @param	int	$n
693
	 * @return	CI_Upload
694
	 */
695
	public function set_max_filesize($n)
696
	{
697
		$this->max_size = ($n < 0) ? 0 : (int) $n;
698
		return $this;
699
	}
700
 
701
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
702
 
703
	/**
704
	 * Set Maximum File Size
705
	 *
706
	 * An internal alias to set_max_filesize() to help with configuration
707
	 * as initialize() will look for a set_<property_name>() method ...
708
	 *
709
	 * @param	int	$n
710
	 * @return	CI_Upload
711
	 */
712
	protected function set_max_size($n)
713
	{
714
		return $this->set_max_filesize($n);
715
	}
716
 
717
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
718
 
719
	/**
720
	 * Set Maximum File Name Length
721
	 *
722
	 * @param	int	$n
723
	 * @return	CI_Upload
724
	 */
725
	public function set_max_filename($n)
726
	{
727
		$this->max_filename = ($n < 0) ? 0 : (int) $n;
728
		return $this;
729
	}
730
 
731
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
732
 
733
	/**
734
	 * Set Maximum Image Width
735
	 *
736
	 * @param	int	$n
737
	 * @return	CI_Upload
738
	 */
739
	public function set_max_width($n)
740
	{
741
		$this->max_width = ($n < 0) ? 0 : (int) $n;
742
		return $this;
743
	}
744
 
745
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
746
 
747
	/**
748
	 * Set Maximum Image Height
749
	 *
750
	 * @param	int	$n
751
	 * @return	CI_Upload
752
	 */
753
	public function set_max_height($n)
754
	{
755
		$this->max_height = ($n < 0) ? 0 : (int) $n;
756
		return $this;
757
	}
758
 
759
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
760
 
761
	/**
762
	 * Set minimum image width
763
	 *
764
	 * @param	int	$n
765
	 * @return	CI_Upload
766
	 */
767
	public function set_min_width($n)
768
	{
769
		$this->min_width = ($n < 0) ? 0 : (int) $n;
770
		return $this;
771
	}
772
 
773
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
774
 
775
	/**
776
	 * Set minimum image height
777
	 *
778
	 * @param	int	$n
779
	 * @return	CI_Upload
780
	 */
781
	public function set_min_height($n)
782
	{
783
		$this->min_height = ($n < 0) ? 0 : (int) $n;
784
		return $this;
785
	}
786
 
787
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
788
 
789
	/**
790
	 * Set Allowed File Types
791
	 *
792
	 * @param	mixed	$types
793
	 * @return	CI_Upload
794
	 */
795
	public function set_allowed_types($types)
796
	{
797
		$this->allowed_types = (is_array($types) OR $types === '*')
798
			? $types
799
			: explode('|', $types);
800
		return $this;
801
	}
802
 
803
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
804
 
805
	/**
806
	 * Set Image Properties
807
	 *
808
	 * Uses GD to determine the width/height/type of image
809
	 *
810
	 * @param	string	$path
811
	 * @return	CI_Upload
812
	 */
813
	public function set_image_properties($path = '')
814
	{
815
		if ($this->is_image() && function_exists('getimagesize'))
816
		{
817
			if (FALSE !== ($D = @getimagesize($path)))
818
			{
819
				$types = array(1 => 'gif', 2 => 'jpeg', 3 => 'png');
820
 
821
				$this->image_width	= $D[0];
822
				$this->image_height	= $D[1];
823
				$this->image_type	= isset($types[$D[2]]) ? $types[$D[2]] : 'unknown';
824
				$this->image_size_str	= $D[3]; // string containing height and width
825
			}
826
		}
827
 
828
		return $this;
829
	}
830
 
831
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
832
 
833
	/**
834
	 * Set XSS Clean
835
	 *
836
	 * Enables the XSS flag so that the file that was uploaded
837
	 * will be run through the XSS filter.
838
	 *
839
	 * @param	bool	$flag
840
	 * @return	CI_Upload
841
	 */
842
	public function set_xss_clean($flag = FALSE)
843
	{
844
		$this->xss_clean = ($flag === TRUE);
845
		return $this;
846
	}
847
 
848
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
849
 
850
	/**
851
	 * Validate the image
852
	 *
853
	 * @return	bool
854
	 */
855
	public function is_image()
856
	{
857
		// IE will sometimes return odd mime-types during upload, so here we just standardize all
858
		// jpegs or pngs to the same file type.
859
 
860
		$png_mimes  = array('image/x-png');
861
		$jpeg_mimes = array('image/jpg', 'image/jpe', 'image/jpeg', 'image/pjpeg');
862
 
863
		if (in_array($this->file_type, $png_mimes))
864
		{
865
			$this->file_type = 'image/png';
866
		}
867
		elseif (in_array($this->file_type, $jpeg_mimes))
868
		{
869
			$this->file_type = 'image/jpeg';
870
		}
871
 
872
		$img_mimes = array('image/gif',	'image/jpeg', 'image/png');
873
 
874
		return in_array($this->file_type, $img_mimes, TRUE);
875
	}
876
 
877
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
878
 
879
	/**
880
	 * Verify that the filetype is allowed
881
	 *
882
	 * @param	bool	$ignore_mime
883
	 * @return	bool
884
	 */
885
	public function is_allowed_filetype($ignore_mime = FALSE)
886
	{
887
		if ($this->allowed_types === '*')
888
		{
889
			return TRUE;
890
		}
891
 
892
		if (empty($this->allowed_types) OR ! is_array($this->allowed_types))
893
		{
894
			$this->set_error('upload_no_file_types', 'debug');
895
			return FALSE;
896
		}
897
 
898
		$ext = strtolower(ltrim($this->file_ext, '.'));
899
 
900
		if ( ! in_array($ext, $this->allowed_types, TRUE))
901
		{
902
			return FALSE;
903
		}
904
 
905
		// Images get some additional checks
906
		if (in_array($ext, array('gif', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'jpe', 'png'), TRUE) && @getimagesize($this->file_temp) === FALSE)
907
		{
908
			return FALSE;
909
		}
910
 
911
		if ($ignore_mime === TRUE)
912
		{
913
			return TRUE;
914
		}
915
 
916
		if (isset($this->_mimes[$ext]))
917
		{
918
			return is_array($this->_mimes[$ext])
919
				? in_array($this->file_type, $this->_mimes[$ext], TRUE)
920
				: ($this->_mimes[$ext] === $this->file_type);
921
		}
922
 
923
		return FALSE;
924
	}
925
 
926
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
927
 
928
	/**
929
	 * Verify that the file is within the allowed size
930
	 *
931
	 * @return	bool
932
	 */
933
	public function is_allowed_filesize()
934
	{
935
		return ($this->max_size === 0 OR $this->max_size > $this->file_size);
936
	}
937
 
938
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
939
 
940
	/**
941
	 * Verify that the image is within the allowed width/height
942
	 *
943
	 * @return	bool
944
	 */
945
	public function is_allowed_dimensions()
946
	{
947
		if ( ! $this->is_image())
948
		{
949
			return TRUE;
950
		}
951
 
952
		if (function_exists('getimagesize'))
953
		{
954
			$D = @getimagesize($this->file_temp);
955
 
956
			if ($this->max_width > 0 && $D[0] > $this->max_width)
957
			{
958
				return FALSE;
959
			}
960
 
961
			if ($this->max_height > 0 && $D[1] > $this->max_height)
962
			{
963
				return FALSE;
964
			}
965
 
966
			if ($this->min_width > 0 && $D[0] < $this->min_width)
967
			{
968
				return FALSE;
969
			}
970
 
971
			if ($this->min_height > 0 && $D[1] < $this->min_height)
972
			{
973
				return FALSE;
974
			}
975
		}
976
 
977
		return TRUE;
978
	}
979
 
980
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
981
 
982
	/**
983
	 * Validate Upload Path
984
	 *
985
	 * Verifies that it is a valid upload path with proper permissions.
986
	 *
987
	 * @return	bool
988
	 */
989
	public function validate_upload_path()
990
	{
991
		if ($this->upload_path === '')
992
		{
993
			$this->set_error('upload_no_filepath', 'error');
994
			return FALSE;
995
		}
996
 
997
		if (realpath($this->upload_path) !== FALSE)
998
		{
999
			$this->upload_path = str_replace('\\', '/', realpath($this->upload_path));
1000
		}
1001
 
1002
		if ( ! is_dir($this->upload_path))
1003
		{
1004
			$this->set_error('upload_no_filepath', 'error');
1005
			return FALSE;
1006
		}
1007
 
1008
		if ( ! is_really_writable($this->upload_path))
1009
		{
1010
			$this->set_error('upload_not_writable', 'error');
1011
			return FALSE;
1012
		}
1013
 
1014
		$this->upload_path = preg_replace('/(.+?)\/*$/', '\\1/',  $this->upload_path);
1015
		return TRUE;
1016
	}
1017
 
1018
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
1019
 
1020
	/**
1021
	 * Extract the file extension
1022
	 *
1023
	 * @param	string	$filename
1024
	 * @return	string
1025
	 */
1026
	public function get_extension($filename)
1027
	{
1028
		$x = explode('.', $filename);
1029
 
1030
		if (count($x) === 1)
1031
		{
1032
			return '';
1033
		}
1034
 
1035
		$ext = ($this->file_ext_tolower) ? strtolower(end($x)) : end($x);
1036
		return '.'.$ext;
1037
	}
1038
 
1039
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
1040
 
1041
	/**
1042
	 * Limit the File Name Length
1043
	 *
1044
	 * @param	string	$filename
1045
	 * @param	int	$length
1046
	 * @return	string
1047
	 */
1048
	public function limit_filename_length($filename, $length)
1049
	{
1050
		if (strlen($filename) < $length)
1051
		{
1052
			return $filename;
1053
		}
1054
 
1055
		$ext = '';
1056
		if (strpos($filename, '.') !== FALSE)
1057
		{
1058
			$parts		= explode('.', $filename);
1059
			$ext		= '.'.array_pop($parts);
1060
			$filename	= implode('.', $parts);
1061
		}
1062
 
1063
		return substr($filename, 0, ($length - strlen($ext))).$ext;
1064
	}
1065
 
1066
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
1067
 
1068
	/**
1069
	 * Runs the file through the XSS clean function
1070
	 *
1071
	 * This prevents people from embedding malicious code in their files.
1072
	 * I'm not sure that it won't negatively affect certain files in unexpected ways,
1073
	 * but so far I haven't found that it causes trouble.
1074
	 *
1075
	 * @return	string
1076
	 */
1077
	public function do_xss_clean()
1078
	{
1079
		$file = $this->file_temp;
1080
 
1081
		if (filesize($file) == 0)
1082
		{
1083
			return FALSE;
1084
		}
1085
 
1257 lars 1086
		if (memory_get_usage() && ($memory_limit = ini_get('memory_limit')) > 0)
68 lars 1087
		{
1257 lars 1088
			$memory_limit = str_split($memory_limit, strspn($memory_limit, '1234567890'));
1089
			if ( ! empty($memory_limit[1]))
1090
			{
1091
				switch ($memory_limit[1][0])
1092
				{
1093
					case 'g':
1094
					case 'G':
1095
						$memory_limit[0] *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
1096
						break;
1097
					case 'm':
1098
					case 'M':
1099
						$memory_limit[0] *= 1024 * 1024;
1100
						break;
1101
					default:
1102
						break;
1103
				}
1104
			}
68 lars 1105
 
1257 lars 1106
			$memory_limit = (int) ceil(filesize($file) + $memory_limit[0]);
68 lars 1107
			ini_set('memory_limit', $memory_limit); // When an integer is used, the value is measured in bytes. - PHP.net
1108
		}
1109
 
1110
		// If the file being uploaded is an image, then we should have no problem with XSS attacks (in theory), but
1111
		// IE can be fooled into mime-type detecting a malformed image as an html file, thus executing an XSS attack on anyone
1112
		// using IE who looks at the image. It does this by inspecting the first 255 bytes of an image. To get around this
1113
		// CI will itself look at the first 255 bytes of an image to determine its relative safety. This can save a lot of
1114
		// processor power and time if it is actually a clean image, as it will be in nearly all instances _except_ an
1115
		// attempted XSS attack.
1116
 
1117
		if (function_exists('getimagesize') && @getimagesize($file) !== FALSE)
1118
		{
1119
			if (($file = @fopen($file, 'rb')) === FALSE) // "b" to force binary
1120
			{
1121
				return FALSE; // Couldn't open the file, return FALSE
1122
			}
1123
 
1124
			$opening_bytes = fread($file, 256);
1125
			fclose($file);
1126
 
1127
			// These are known to throw IE into mime-type detection chaos
1128
			// <a, <body, <head, <html, <img, <plaintext, <pre, <script, <table, <title
1129
			// title is basically just in SVG, but we filter it anyhow
1130
 
1131
			// if it's an image or no "triggers" detected in the first 256 bytes - we're good
1132
			return ! preg_match('/<(a|body|head|html|img|plaintext|pre|script|table|title)[\s>]/i', $opening_bytes);
1133
		}
1134
 
1135
		if (($data = @file_get_contents($file)) === FALSE)
1136
		{
1137
			return FALSE;
1138
		}
1139
 
1140
		return $this->_CI->security->xss_clean($data, TRUE);
1141
	}
1142
 
1143
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
1144
 
1145
	/**
1146
	 * Set an error message
1147
	 *
1148
	 * @param	string	$msg
1149
	 * @return	CI_Upload
1150
	 */
1151
	public function set_error($msg, $log_level = 'error')
1152
	{
1153
		$this->_CI->lang->load('upload');
1154
 
1155
		is_array($msg) OR $msg = array($msg);
1156
		foreach ($msg as $val)
1157
		{
1158
			$msg = ($this->_CI->lang->line($val) === FALSE) ? $val : $this->_CI->lang->line($val);
1159
			$this->error_msg[] = $msg;
1160
			log_message($log_level, $msg);
1161
		}
1162
 
1163
		return $this;
1164
	}
1165
 
1166
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
1167
 
1168
	/**
1169
	 * Display the error message
1170
	 *
1171
	 * @param	string	$open
1172
	 * @param	string	$close
1173
	 * @return	string
1174
	 */
1175
	public function display_errors($open = '<p>', $close = '</p>')
1176
	{
1177
		return (count($this->error_msg) > 0) ? $open.implode($close.$open, $this->error_msg).$close : '';
1178
	}
1179
 
1180
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
1181
 
1182
	/**
1183
	 * Prep Filename
1184
	 *
1185
	 * Prevents possible script execution from Apache's handling
1186
	 * of files' multiple extensions.
1187
	 *
1188
	 * @link	http://httpd.apache.org/docs/1.3/mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext
1189
	 *
1190
	 * @param	string	$filename
1191
	 * @return	string
1192
	 */
1193
	protected function _prep_filename($filename)
1194
	{
1195
		if ($this->mod_mime_fix === FALSE OR $this->allowed_types === '*' OR ($ext_pos = strrpos($filename, '.')) === FALSE)
1196
		{
1197
			return $filename;
1198
		}
1199
 
1200
		$ext = substr($filename, $ext_pos);
1201
		$filename = substr($filename, 0, $ext_pos);
1202
		return str_replace('.', '_', $filename).$ext;
1203
	}
1204
 
1205
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
1206
 
1207
	/**
1208
	 * File MIME type
1209
	 *
1210
	 * Detects the (actual) MIME type of the uploaded file, if possible.
1211
	 * The input array is expected to be $_FILES[$field]
1212
	 *
1213
	 * @param	array	$file
1214
	 * @return	void
1215
	 */
1216
	protected function _file_mime_type($file)
1217
	{
1218
		// We'll need this to validate the MIME info string (e.g. text/plain; charset=us-ascii)
1219
		$regexp = '/^([a-z\-]+\/[a-z0-9\-\.\+]+)(;\s.+)?$/';
1220
 
2049 lars 1221
		/**
1222
		 * Fileinfo extension - most reliable method
1223
		 *
1224
		 * Apparently XAMPP, CentOS, cPanel and who knows what
1225
		 * other PHP distribution channels EXPLICITLY DISABLE
1226
		 * ext/fileinfo, which is otherwise enabled by default
1227
		 * since PHP 5.3 ...
1228
		 */
1229
		if (function_exists('finfo_file'))
68 lars 1230
		{
2049 lars 1231
			$finfo = @finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME);
1232
			if (is_resource($finfo)) // It is possible that a FALSE value is returned, if there is no magic MIME database file found on the system
1233
			{
1234
				$mime = @finfo_file($finfo, $file['tmp_name']);
1235
				finfo_close($finfo);
1257 lars 1236
 
2049 lars 1237
				/* According to the comments section of the PHP manual page,
1238
				 * it is possible that this function returns an empty string
1239
				 * for some files (e.g. if they don't exist in the magic MIME database)
1240
				 */
1241
				if (is_string($mime) && preg_match($regexp, $mime, $matches))
1242
				{
1243
					$this->file_type = $matches[1];
1244
					return;
1245
				}
68 lars 1246
			}
1247
		}
1248
 
1249
		/* This is an ugly hack, but UNIX-type systems provide a "native" way to detect the file type,
1250
		 * which is still more secure than depending on the value of $_FILES[$field]['type'], and as it
1251
		 * was reported in issue #750 (https://github.com/EllisLab/CodeIgniter/issues/750) - it's better
1252
		 * than mime_content_type() as well, hence the attempts to try calling the command line with
1253
		 * three different functions.
1254
		 *
1255
		 * Notes:
1256
		 *	- the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR comparison ensures that we're not on a Windows system
1257
		 *	- many system admins would disable the exec(), shell_exec(), popen() and similar functions
1258
		 *	  due to security concerns, hence the function_usable() checks
1259
		 */
1260
		if (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR !== '\\')
1261
		{
1262
			$cmd = function_exists('escapeshellarg')
1263
				? 'file --brief --mime '.escapeshellarg($file['tmp_name']).' 2>&1'
1264
				: 'file --brief --mime '.$file['tmp_name'].' 2>&1';
1265
 
1266
			if (function_usable('exec'))
1267
			{
1268
				/* This might look confusing, as $mime is being populated with all of the output when set in the second parameter.
1269
				 * However, we only need the last line, which is the actual return value of exec(), and as such - it overwrites
1270
				 * anything that could already be set for $mime previously. This effectively makes the second parameter a dummy
1271
				 * value, which is only put to allow us to get the return status code.
1272
				 */
1273
				$mime = @exec($cmd, $mime, $return_status);
1274
				if ($return_status === 0 && is_string($mime) && preg_match($regexp, $mime, $matches))
1275
				{
1276
					$this->file_type = $matches[1];
1277
					return;
1278
				}
1279
			}
1280
 
1281
			if ( ! ini_get('safe_mode') && function_usable('shell_exec'))
1282
			{
1283
				$mime = @shell_exec($cmd);
1284
				if (strlen($mime) > 0)
1285
				{
1286
					$mime = explode("\n", trim($mime));
1287
					if (preg_match($regexp, $mime[(count($mime) - 1)], $matches))
1288
					{
1289
						$this->file_type = $matches[1];
1290
						return;
1291
					}
1292
				}
1293
			}
1294
 
1295
			if (function_usable('popen'))
1296
			{
1297
				$proc = @popen($cmd, 'r');
1298
				if (is_resource($proc))
1299
				{
1300
					$mime = @fread($proc, 512);
1301
					@pclose($proc);
1302
					if ($mime !== FALSE)
1303
					{
1304
						$mime = explode("\n", trim($mime));
1305
						if (preg_match($regexp, $mime[(count($mime) - 1)], $matches))
1306
						{
1307
							$this->file_type = $matches[1];
1308
							return;
1309
						}
1310
					}
1311
				}
1312
			}
1313
		}
1314
 
2107 lars 1315
		// Fall back to mime_content_type(), if available (still better than $_FILES[$field]['type'])
68 lars 1316
		if (function_exists('mime_content_type'))
1317
		{
1318
			$this->file_type = @mime_content_type($file['tmp_name']);
1319
			if (strlen($this->file_type) > 0) // It's possible that mime_content_type() returns FALSE or an empty string
1320
			{
1321
				return;
1322
			}
1323
		}
1324
 
1325
		$this->file_type = $file['type'];
1326
	}
1327
 
1328
}