Subversion-Projekte lars-tiefland.codeigniter

<?php  if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');

/**

 * CodeIgniter

 *

 * An open source application development framework for PHP 4.3.2 or newer

 *

 * @package		CodeIgniter

 * @author		ExpressionEngine Dev Team

 * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008, EllisLab, Inc.

 * @license		http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/license.html

 * @link		http://codeigniter.com

 * @since		Version 1.0

 * @filesource

 */

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**

 * Session Class

 *

 * @package		CodeIgniter

 * @subpackage	Libraries

 * @category	Sessions

 * @author		ExpressionEngine Dev Team

 * @link		http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/sessions.html

 */

class CI_Session {

	var $sess_encrypt_cookie		= FALSE;

	var $sess_use_database			= FALSE;

	var $sess_table_name			= '';

	var $sess_expiration			= 7200;

	var $sess_match_ip				= FALSE;

	var $sess_match_useragent		= TRUE;

	var $sess_cookie_name			= 'ci_session';

	var $cookie_prefix				= '';

	var $cookie_path				= '';

	var $cookie_domain				= '';

	var $sess_time_to_update		= 300;

	var $encryption_key				= '';

	var $flashdata_key 				= 'flash';

	var $time_reference				= 'time';

	var $gc_probability				= 5;

	var $userdata					= array();

	var $CI;

	var $now;

	/**

	 * Session Constructor

	 *

	 * The constructor runs the session routines automatically

	 * whenever the class is instantiated.

	 */

	function CI_Session($params = array())

	{

		log_message('debug', "Session Class Initialized");

		// Set the super object to a local variable for use throughout the class

		$this->CI =& get_instance();

		// Set all the session preferences, which can either be set

		// manually via the $params array above or via the config file

		foreach (array('sess_encrypt_cookie', 'sess_use_database', 'sess_table_name', 'sess_expiration', 'sess_match_ip', 'sess_match_useragent', 'sess_cookie_name', 'cookie_path', 'cookie_domain', 'sess_time_to_update', 'time_reference', 'cookie_prefix', 'encryption_key') as $key)

		{

			$this->$key = (isset($params[$key])) ? $params[$key] : $this->CI->config->item($key);

		}

		// Load the string helper so we can use the strip_slashes() function

		$this->CI->load->helper('string');

		// Do we need encryption? If so, load the encryption class

		if ($this->sess_encrypt_cookie == TRUE)

		{

			$this->CI->load->library('encrypt');

		}

		// Are we using a database?  If so, load it

		if ($this->sess_use_database === TRUE AND $this->sess_table_name != '')

		{

			$this->CI->load->database();

		}

		// Set the "now" time.  Can either be GMT or server time, based on the

		// config prefs.  We use this to set the "last activity" time

		$this->now = $this->_get_time();

		// Set the session length. If the session expiration is

		// set to zero we'll set the expiration two years from now.

		if ($this->sess_expiration == 0)

		{

			$this->sess_expiration = (60*60*24*365*2);

		}

		// Set the cookie name

		$this->sess_cookie_name = $this->cookie_prefix.$this->sess_cookie_name;

		// Run the Session routine. If a session doesn't exist we'll

		// create a new one.  If it does, we'll update it.

		if ( ! $this->sess_read())

		{

			$this->sess_create();

		}

		else

		{

			$this->sess_update();

		}

		// Delete 'old' flashdata (from last request)

	   	$this->_flashdata_sweep();

		// Mark all new flashdata as old (data will be deleted before next request)

	   	$this->_flashdata_mark();

		// Delete expired sessions if necessary

		$this->_sess_gc();

		log_message('debug', "Session routines successfully run");

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Fetch the current session data if it exists

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @return	bool

	 */

	function sess_read()

	{

		// Fetch the cookie

		$session = $this->CI->input->cookie($this->sess_cookie_name);

		// No cookie?  Goodbye cruel world!...

		if ($session === FALSE)

		{

			log_message('debug', 'A session cookie was not found.');

			return FALSE;

		}

		// Decrypt the cookie data

		if ($this->sess_encrypt_cookie == TRUE)

		{

			$session = $this->CI->encrypt->decode($session);

		}

		else

		{

			// encryption was not used, so we need to check the md5 hash

			$hash	 = substr($session, strlen($session)-32); // get last 32 chars

			$session = substr($session, 0, strlen($session)-32);

			// Does the md5 hash match?  This is to prevent manipulation of session data in userspace

			if ($hash !==  md5($session.$this->encryption_key))

			{

				log_message('error', 'The session cookie data did not match what was expected. This could be a possible hacking attempt.');

				$this->sess_destroy();

				return FALSE;

			}

		}

		// Unserialize the session array

		$session = $this->_unserialize($session);

		// Is the session data we unserialized an array with the correct format?

		if ( ! is_array($session) OR ! isset($session['session_id']) OR ! isset($session['ip_address']) OR ! isset($session['user_agent']) OR ! isset($session['last_activity']))

		{

			$this->sess_destroy();

			return FALSE;

		}

		// Is the session current?

		if (($session['last_activity'] + $this->sess_expiration) < $this->now)

		{

			$this->sess_destroy();

			return FALSE;

		}

		// Does the IP Match?

		if ($this->sess_match_ip == TRUE AND $session['ip_address'] != $this->CI->input->ip_address())

		{

			$this->sess_destroy();

			return FALSE;

		}

		// Does the User Agent Match?

		if ($this->sess_match_useragent == TRUE AND trim($session['user_agent']) != trim(substr($this->CI->input->user_agent(), 0, 50)))

		{

			$this->sess_destroy();

			return FALSE;

		}

		// Is there a corresponding session in the DB?

		if ($this->sess_use_database === TRUE)

		{

			$this->CI->db->where('session_id', $session['session_id']);

			if ($this->sess_match_ip == TRUE)

			{

				$this->CI->db->where('ip_address', $session['ip_address']);

			}

			if ($this->sess_match_useragent == TRUE)

			{

				$this->CI->db->where('user_agent', $session['user_agent']);

			}

			$query = $this->CI->db->get($this->sess_table_name);

			// No result?  Kill it!

			if ($query->num_rows() == 0)

			{

				$this->sess_destroy();

				return FALSE;

			}

			// Is there custom data?  If so, add it to the main session array

			$row = $query->row();

			if (isset($row->user_data) AND $row->user_data != '')

			{

				$custom_data = $this->_unserialize($row->user_data);

				if (is_array($custom_data))

				{

					foreach ($custom_data as $key => $val)

					{

						$session[$key] = $val;

					}

				}

			}

		}

		// Session is valid!

		$this->userdata = $session;

		unset($session);

		return TRUE;

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Write the session data

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function sess_write()

	{

		// Are we saving custom data to the DB?  If not, all we do is update the cookie

		if ($this->sess_use_database === FALSE)

		{

			$this->_set_cookie();

			return;

		}

		// set the custom userdata, the session data we will set in a second

		$custom_userdata = $this->userdata;

		$cookie_userdata = array();

		// Before continuing, we need to determine if there is any custom data to deal with.

		// Let's determine this by removing the default indexes to see if there's anything left in the array

		// and set the session data while we're at it

		foreach (array('session_id','ip_address','user_agent','last_activity') as $val)

		{

			unset($custom_userdata[$val]);

			$cookie_userdata[$val] = $this->userdata[$val];

		}

		// Did we find any custom data?  If not, we turn the empty array into a string

		// since there's no reason to serialize and store an empty array in the DB

		if (count($custom_userdata) === 0)

		{

			$custom_userdata = '';

		}

		else

		{

			// Serialize the custom data array so we can store it

			$custom_userdata = $this->_serialize($custom_userdata);

		}

		// Run the update query

		$this->CI->db->where('session_id', $this->userdata['session_id']);

		$this->CI->db->update($this->sess_table_name, array('last_activity' => $this->userdata['last_activity'], 'user_data' => $custom_userdata));

		// Write the cookie.  Notice that we manually pass the cookie data array to the

		// _set_cookie() function. Normally that function will store $this->userdata, but

		// in this case that array contains custom data, which we do not want in the cookie.

		$this->_set_cookie($cookie_userdata);

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Create a new session

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function sess_create()

	{

		$sessid = '';

		while (strlen($sessid) < 32)

		{

			$sessid .= mt_rand(0, mt_getrandmax());

		}

		// To make the session ID even more secure we'll combine it with the user's IP

		$sessid .= $this->CI->input->ip_address();

		$this->userdata = array(

							'session_id' 	=> md5(uniqid($sessid, TRUE)),

							'ip_address' 	=> $this->CI->input->ip_address(),

							'user_agent' 	=> substr($this->CI->input->user_agent(), 0, 50),

							'last_activity'	=> $this->now

							);

		// Save the data to the DB if needed

		if ($this->sess_use_database === TRUE)

		{

			$this->CI->db->query($this->CI->db->insert_string($this->sess_table_name, $this->userdata));

		}

		// Write the cookie

		$this->_set_cookie();

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Update an existing session

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function sess_update()

	{

		// We only update the session every five minutes by default

		if (($this->userdata['last_activity'] + $this->sess_time_to_update) >= $this->now)

		{

			return;

		}

		// Save the old session id so we know which record to

		// update in the database if we need it

		$old_sessid = $this->userdata['session_id'];

		$new_sessid = '';

		while (strlen($new_sessid) < 32)

		{

			$new_sessid .= mt_rand(0, mt_getrandmax());

		}

		// To make the session ID even more secure we'll combine it with the user's IP

		$new_sessid .= $this->CI->input->ip_address();

		// Turn it into a hash

		$new_sessid = md5(uniqid($new_sessid, TRUE));

		// Update the session data in the session data array

		$this->userdata['session_id'] = $new_sessid;

		$this->userdata['last_activity'] = $this->now;

		// _set_cookie() will handle this for us if we aren't using database sessions

		// by pushing all userdata to the cookie.

		$cookie_data = NULL;

		// Update the session ID and last_activity field in the DB if needed

		if ($this->sess_use_database === TRUE)

		{

			// set cookie explicitly to only have our session data

			$cookie_data = array();

			foreach (array('session_id','ip_address','user_agent','last_activity') as $val)

			{

				$cookie_data[$val] = $this->userdata[$val];

			}

			$this->CI->db->query($this->CI->db->update_string($this->sess_table_name, array('last_activity' => $this->now, 'session_id' => $new_sessid), array('session_id' => $old_sessid)));

		}

		// Write the cookie

		$this->_set_cookie($cookie_data);

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Destroy the current session

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function sess_destroy()

	{

		// Kill the session DB row

		if ($this->sess_use_database === TRUE AND isset($this->userdata['session_id']))

		{

			$this->CI->db->where('session_id', $this->userdata['session_id']);

			$this->CI->db->delete($this->sess_table_name);

		}

		// Kill the cookie

		setcookie(

					$this->sess_cookie_name,

					addslashes(serialize(array())),

					($this->now - 31500000),

					$this->cookie_path,

					$this->cookie_domain,

				);

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Fetch a specific item from the session array

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @param	string

	 * @return	string

	 */

	function userdata($item)

	{

		return ( ! isset($this->userdata[$item])) ? FALSE : $this->userdata[$item];

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Fetch all session data

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @return	mixed

	 */

	function all_userdata()

	{

		return ( ! isset($this->userdata)) ? FALSE : $this->userdata;

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Add or change data in the "userdata" array

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @param	mixed

	 * @param	string

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function set_userdata($newdata = array(), $newval = '')

	{

		if (is_string($newdata))

		{

			$newdata = array($newdata => $newval);

		}

		if (count($newdata) > 0)

		{

			foreach ($newdata as $key => $val)

			{

				$this->userdata[$key] = $val;

			}

		}

		$this->sess_write();

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Delete a session variable from the "userdata" array

	 *

	 * @access	array

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function unset_userdata($newdata = array())

	{

		if (is_string($newdata))

		{

			$newdata = array($newdata => '');

		}

		if (count($newdata) > 0)

		{

			foreach ($newdata as $key => $val)

			{

				unset($this->userdata[$key]);

			}

		}

		$this->sess_write();

	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Add or change flashdata, only available

	 * until the next request

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @param	mixed

	 * @param	string

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function set_flashdata($newdata = array(), $newval = '')

	{

		if (is_string($newdata))

		{

			$newdata = array($newdata => $newval);

		}

		if (count($newdata) > 0)

		{

			foreach ($newdata as $key => $val)

			{

				$flashdata_key = $this->flashdata_key.':new:'.$key;

				$this->set_userdata($flashdata_key, $val);

			}

		}

	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Keeps existing flashdata available to next request.

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @param	string

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function keep_flashdata($key)

	{

		// 'old' flashdata gets removed.  Here we mark all

		// flashdata as 'new' to preserve it from _flashdata_sweep()

		// Note the function will return FALSE if the $key

		// provided cannot be found

		$old_flashdata_key = $this->flashdata_key.':old:'.$key;

		$value = $this->userdata($old_flashdata_key);

		$new_flashdata_key = $this->flashdata_key.':new:'.$key;

		$this->set_userdata($new_flashdata_key, $value);

	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Fetch a specific flashdata item from the session array

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @param	string

	 * @return	string

	 */

	function flashdata($key)

	{

		$flashdata_key = $this->flashdata_key.':old:'.$key;

		return $this->userdata($flashdata_key);

	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Identifies flashdata as 'old' for removal

	 * when _flashdata_sweep() runs.

	 *

	 * @access	private

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function _flashdata_mark()

	{

		$userdata = $this->all_userdata();

		foreach ($userdata as $name => $value)

		{

			$parts = explode(':new:', $name);

			if (is_array($parts) && count($parts) === 2)

			{

				$new_name = $this->flashdata_key.':old:'.$parts[1];

				$this->set_userdata($new_name, $value);

				$this->unset_userdata($name);

			}

		}

	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Removes all flashdata marked as 'old'

	 *

	 * @access	private

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function _flashdata_sweep()

	{

		$userdata = $this->all_userdata();

		foreach ($userdata as $key => $value)

		{

			if (strpos($key, ':old:'))

			{

				$this->unset_userdata($key);

			}

		}

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Get the "now" time

	 *

	 * @access	private

	 * @return	string

	 */

	function _get_time()

	{

		if (strtolower($this->time_reference) == 'gmt')

		{

			$now = time();

			$time = mktime(gmdate("H", $now), gmdate("i", $now), gmdate("s", $now), gmdate("m", $now), gmdate("d", $now), gmdate("Y", $now));

		}

		else

		{

			$time = time();

		}

		return $time;

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Write the session cookie

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function _set_cookie($cookie_data = NULL)

	{

		if (is_null($cookie_data))

		{

			$cookie_data = $this->userdata;

		}

		// Serialize the userdata for the cookie

		$cookie_data = $this->_serialize($cookie_data);

		if ($this->sess_encrypt_cookie == TRUE)

		{

			$cookie_data = $this->CI->encrypt->encode($cookie_data);

		}

		else

		{

			// if encryption is not used, we provide an md5 hash to prevent userside tampering

			$cookie_data = $cookie_data.md5($cookie_data.$this->encryption_key);

		}

		// Set the cookie

		setcookie(

					$this->sess_cookie_name,

					$cookie_data,

					$this->sess_expiration + time(),

					$this->cookie_path,

					$this->cookie_domain,

				);

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Serialize an array

	 *

	 * This function first converts any slashes found in the array to a temporary

	 * marker, so when it gets unserialized the slashes will be preserved

	 *

	 * @access	private

	 * @param	array

	 * @return	string

	 */

	function _serialize($data)

	{

		if (is_array($data))

		{

			foreach ($data as $key => $val)

			{

				$data[$key] = str_replace('\\', '{{slash}}', $val);

			}

		}

		else

		{

			$data = str_replace('\\', '{{slash}}', $data);

		}

		return serialize($data);

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Unserialize

	 *

	 * This function unserializes a data string, then converts any

	 * temporary slash markers back to actual slashes

	 *

	 * @access	private

	 * @param	array

	 * @return	string

	 */

	function _unserialize($data)

	{

		$data = @unserialize(strip_slashes($data));

		if (is_array($data))

		{

			foreach ($data as $key => $val)

			{

				$data[$key] = str_replace('{{slash}}', '\\', $val);

			}

			return $data;

		}

		return str_replace('{{slash}}', '\\', $data);

	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**

	 * Garbage collection

	 *

	 * This deletes expired session rows from database

	 * if the probability percentage is met

	 *

	 * @access	public

	 * @return	void

	 */

	function _sess_gc()

	{

		if ($this->sess_use_database != TRUE)

		{

			return;

		}

		srand(time());

		if ((rand() % 100) < $this->gc_probability)

		{

			$expire = $this->now - $this->sess_expiration;

			$this->CI->db->where("last_activity < {$expire}");

			$this->CI->db->delete($this->sess_table_name);

			log_message('debug', 'Session garbage collection performed.');

		}

	}

}

// END Session Class

/* End of file Session.php */

/* Location: ./system/libraries/Session.php */