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lars |
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<?php
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// $Id: example.php,v 1.24 2006/05/31 14:38:06 lsmith Exp $
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//
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// MDB2 and MDB2_Schema example script.
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//
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ini_set('include_path', '../..'.PATH_SEPARATOR.ini_get('include_path'));
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// require the MDB2 code
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require_once 'MDB2.php';
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// define and set a PEAR error handler
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// will be called whenever an unexpected PEAR_Error occurs
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function handle_pear_error ($error_obj)
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{
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print '<pre><b>PEAR-Error</b><br />';
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echo $error_obj->getMessage().': '.$error_obj->getUserinfo();
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print '</pre>';
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}
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PEAR::setErrorHandling(PEAR_ERROR_CALLBACK, 'handle_pear_error');
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// just for kicks you can mess up this part to see some pear error handling
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$user = 'root';
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$pass = '';
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$host = 'localhost';
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$mdb2_name = 'metapear_test_db';
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$mdb2_type = !empty($_GET['db_type']) ? $_GET['db_type'] : 'mysql';
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echo($mdb2_type.'<br>');
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// Data Source Name: This is the universal connection string
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$dsn['username'] = $user;
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$dsn['password'] = $pass;
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$dsn['hostspec'] = $host;
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$dsn['phptype'] = $mdb2_type;
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// MDB2::factory will return a PEAR::MDB2 instance on success
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// or a Pear MDB2 error object on error
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// You can alternatively build a dsn here
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// $dsn = "$mdb2_type://$user:$pass@$host/$mdb2_name";
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Var_Dump($dsn);
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$mdb2 =& MDB2::factory($dsn);
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// With PEAR::isError you can differentiate between an error or
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// a valid connection.
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if (PEAR::isError($mdb2)) {
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die (__LINE__.$mdb2->getMessage());
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}
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// this loads the MDB2_Schema manager
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// this is a separate package you must install
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require_once 'MDB2/Schema.php';
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// you can either pass a dsn string, a dsn array or an exisiting mdb2 connection
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$schema =& MDB2_Schema::factory($mdb2);
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$input_file = 'metapear_test_db.schema';
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// lets create the database using 'metapear_test_db.schema'
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// if you have allready run this script you should have 'metapear_test_db.schema.before'
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// in that case MDB2 will just compare the two schemas and make any
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// necessary modifications to the existing database
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Var_Dump($schema->updateDatabase($input_file, $input_file.'.before'));
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echo('updating database from xml schema file<br>');
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echo('switching to database: '.$mdb2_name.'<br>');
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$mdb2->setDatabase($mdb2_name);
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// happy query
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$query ='SELECT * FROM test';
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echo('query for the following examples:'.$query.'<br>');
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// run the query and get a result handler
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$result = $mdb2->query($query);
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// lets just get row:0 and free the result
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$array = $result->fetchRow();
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$result->free();
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echo('<br>row:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($array).'<br>');
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$result = $mdb2->query($query);
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// lets just get row:0 and free the result
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$array = $result->fetchRow(MDB2_FETCHMODE_OBJECT);
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$result->free();
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echo('<br>row (object:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($array).'<br>');
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// run the query and get a result handler
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$result = $mdb2->query($query);
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// lets just get row:0 and free the result
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$array = $result->fetchRow();
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$result->free();
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echo('<br>row from object:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($array).'<br>');
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// run the query and get a result handler
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$result = $mdb2->query($query);
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// lets just get column:0 and free the result
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$array = $result->fetchCol(2);
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$result->free();
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echo('<br>get column #2 (counting from 0):<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($array).'<br>');
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// run the query and get a result handler
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$result = $mdb2->query($query);
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Var_Dump($mdb2->loadModule('Reverse', null, true));
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echo('tableInfo:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->reverse->tableInfo($result)).'<br>');
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$types = array('integer', 'text', 'timestamp');
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$result->setResultTypes($types);
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$array = $result->fetchAll(MDB2_FETCHMODE_FLIPPED);
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$result->free();
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echo('<br>all with result set flipped:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($array).'<br>');
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// save some time with this function
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// lets just get all and free the result
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$array = $mdb2->queryAll($query);
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echo('<br>all with just one call:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($array).'<br>');
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// run the query with the offset 1 and count 1 and get a result handler
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Var_Dump($mdb2->loadModule('Extended', null, false));
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$result = $mdb2->extended->limitQuery($query, null, 1, 1);
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// lets just get everything but with an associative array and free the result
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$array = $result->fetchAll(MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC);
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echo('<br>associative array with offset 1 and count 1:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($array).'<br>');
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// lets create a sequence
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->loadModule('Manager', null, true)));
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echo('<br>create a new seq with start 3 name real_funky_id<br>');
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$err = $mdb2->manager->createSequence('real_funky_id', 3);
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if (PEAR::isError($err)) {
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echo('<br>could not create sequence again<br>');
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}
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echo('<br>get the next id:<br>');
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$value = $mdb2->nextId('real_funky_id');
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echo($value.'<br>');
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// lets try an prepare execute combo
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$alldata = array(
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array(1, 'one', 'un'),
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array(2, 'two', 'deux'),
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array(3, 'three', 'trois'),
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array(4, 'four', 'quatre')
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);
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$stmt = $mdb2->prepare('INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(?,?,?)', array('integer', 'text', 'text'), MDB2_PREPARE_MANIP);
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foreach ($alldata as $row) {
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echo('running execute<br>');
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$stmt->bindValueArray($row);
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$stmt->execute();
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}
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$array = array(4);
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echo('<br>see getOne in action:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->extended->getOne('SELECT trans_en FROM numbers WHERE number = ?',null,$array,array('integer'))).'<br>');
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$mdb2->setFetchmode(MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC);
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echo('<br>default fetchmode ist now MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC<br>');
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echo('<br>see getRow in action:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->extended->getRow('SELECT * FROM numbers WHERE number = ?',array('integer','text','text'),$array, array('integer'))));
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echo('default fetchmode ist now MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED<br>');
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$mdb2->setFetchmode(MDB2_FETCHMODE_ORDERED);
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echo('<br>see getCol in action:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->extended->getCol('SELECT * FROM numbers WHERE number != ?',null,$array,array('integer'), 1)).'<br>');
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echo('<br>see getAll in action:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->extended->getAll('SELECT * FROM test WHERE test_id != ?',array('integer','text','text'), $array, array('integer'))).'<br>');
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echo('<br>see getAssoc in action:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->extended->getAssoc('SELECT * FROM test WHERE test_id != ?',array('integer','text','text'), $array, array('integer'), MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC)).'<br>');
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echo('tableInfo on a string:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->reverse->tableInfo('numbers')).'<br>');
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echo('<br>just a simple update query:<br>');
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echo('<br>affected rows:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->exec('UPDATE numbers set trans_en ='.$mdb2->quote(0, 'integer'))).'<br>');
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// subselect test
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$sub_select = $mdb2->subSelect('SELECT test_name from test WHERE test_name = '.$mdb2->quote('gummihuhn', 'text'), 'text');
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echo(Var_Dump($sub_select).'<br>');
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$query_with_subselect = 'SELECT * FROM test WHERE test_name IN ('.$sub_select.')';
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// run the query and get a result handler
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echo($query_with_subselect.'<br>');
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$result = $mdb2->query($query_with_subselect);
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$array = $result->fetchAll();
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$result->free();
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echo('<br>all with subselect:<br>');
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echo('<br>drop index (will fail if the index was never created):<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->manager->dropIndex('test', 'test_id_index')).'<br>');
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$index_def = array(
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'fields' => array(
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'test_id' => array(
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'sorting' => 'ascending'
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)
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)
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);
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echo('<br>create index:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->manager->createIndex('test', 'test_id_index', $index_def)).'<br>');
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if ($mdb2_type == 'mysql') {
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$schema->db->setOption('debug', true);
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$schema->db->setOption('log_line_break', '<br>');
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// ok now lets create a new xml schema file from the existing DB
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$database_definition = $schema->getDefinitionFromDatabase();
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// we will not use the 'metapear_test_db.schema' for this
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// this feature is especially interesting for people that have an existing Db and want to move to MDB2's xml schema management
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// you can also try MDB2_MANAGER_DUMP_ALL and MDB2_MANAGER_DUMP_CONTENT
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echo(Var_Dump($schema->dumpDatabase(
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$database_definition,
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array(
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'output_mode' => 'file',
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'output' => $mdb2_name.'2.schema'
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),
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MDB2_SCHEMA_DUMP_STRUCTURE
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)).'<br>');
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if ($schema->db->getOption('debug') === true) {
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echo($schema->db->getDebugOutput().'<br>');
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}
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// this is the database definition as an array
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echo(Var_Dump($database_definition).'<br>');
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}
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echo('<br>just a simple delete query:<br>');
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echo(Var_Dump($mdb2->exec('DELETE FROM numbers')).'<br>');
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// You can disconnect from the database with:
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$mdb2->disconnect()
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?>
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