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<?php
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/**
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 *  PEAR's Mail:: interface.
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 *
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 * PHP versions 4 and 5
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 *
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 * LICENSE:
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007, Richard Heyes
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * o The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
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 *   products derived from this software without specific prior written
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 *   permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 * @category    Mail
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 * @package     Mail
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 * @author      Chuck Hagenbuch <chuck@horde.org>
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 * @copyright   1997-2010 Chuck Hagenbuch
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 * @license     http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php New BSD License
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 * @version     CVS: $Id: Mail.php 294747 2010-02-08 08:18:33Z clockwerx $
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 * @link        http://pear.php.net/package/Mail/
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 */
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require_once 'PEAR.php';
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/**
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 * PEAR's Mail:: interface. Defines the interface for implementing
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 * mailers under the PEAR hierarchy, and provides supporting functions
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 * useful in multiple mailer backends.
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 *
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 * @access public
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 * @version $Revision: 294747 $
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 * @package Mail
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 */
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class Mail
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{
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    /**
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     * Line terminator used for separating header lines.
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     * @var string
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     */
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    var $sep = "\r\n";
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    /**
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     * Provides an interface for generating Mail:: objects of various
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     * types
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     *
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     * @param string $driver The kind of Mail:: object to instantiate.
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     * @param array  $params The parameters to pass to the Mail:: object.
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     * @return object Mail a instance of the driver class or if fails a PEAR Error
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     * @access public
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     */
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    function &factory($driver, $params = array())
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    {
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        $driver = strtolower($driver);
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        @include_once 'Mail/' . $driver . '.php';
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        $class = 'Mail_' . $driver;
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        if (class_exists($class)) {
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            $mailer = new $class($params);
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            return $mailer;
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        } else {
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            return PEAR::raiseError('Unable to find class for driver ' . $driver);
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        }
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    }
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    /**
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     * Implements Mail::send() function using php's built-in mail()
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     * command.
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     *
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     * @param mixed $recipients Either a comma-seperated list of recipients
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     *              (RFC822 compliant), or an array of recipients,
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     *              each RFC822 valid. This may contain recipients not
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     *              specified in the headers, for Bcc:, resending
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     *              messages, etc.
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     *
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     * @param array $headers The array of headers to send with the mail, in an
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     *              associative array, where the array key is the
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     *              header name (ie, 'Subject'), and the array value
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     *              is the header value (ie, 'test'). The header
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     *              produced from those values would be 'Subject:
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     *              test'.
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     *
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     * @param string $body The full text of the message body, including any
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     *               Mime parts, etc.
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     *
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     * @return mixed Returns true on success, or a PEAR_Error
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     *               containing a descriptive error message on
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     *               failure.
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     *
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     * @access public
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     * @deprecated use Mail_mail::send instead
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     */
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    function send($recipients, $headers, $body)
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    {
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        if (!is_array($headers)) {
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            return PEAR::raiseError('$headers must be an array');
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        }
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        $result = $this->_sanitizeHeaders($headers);
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        if (is_a($result, 'PEAR_Error')) {
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            return $result;
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        }
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        // if we're passed an array of recipients, implode it.
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        if (is_array($recipients)) {
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            $recipients = implode(', ', $recipients);
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        }
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        // get the Subject out of the headers array so that we can
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        // pass it as a seperate argument to mail().
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        $subject = '';
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        if (isset($headers['Subject'])) {
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            $subject = $headers['Subject'];
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            unset($headers['Subject']);
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        }
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        // flatten the headers out.
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        list(, $text_headers) = Mail::prepareHeaders($headers);
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        return mail($recipients, $subject, $body, $text_headers);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Sanitize an array of mail headers by removing any additional header
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     * strings present in a legitimate header's value.  The goal of this
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     * filter is to prevent mail injection attacks.
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     *
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     * @param array $headers The associative array of headers to sanitize.
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     *
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     * @access private
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     */
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    function _sanitizeHeaders(&$headers)
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    {
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        foreach ($headers as $key => $value) {
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            $headers[$key] =
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                preg_replace('=((<CR>|<LF>|0x0A/%0A|0x0D/%0D|\\n|\\r)\S).*=i',
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                             null, $value);
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        }
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    }
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    /**
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     * Take an array of mail headers and return a string containing
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     * text usable in sending a message.
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     *
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     * @param array $headers The array of headers to prepare, in an associative
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     *              array, where the array key is the header name (ie,
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     *              'Subject'), and the array value is the header
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     *              value (ie, 'test'). The header produced from those
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     *              values would be 'Subject: test'.
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     *
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     * @return mixed Returns false if it encounters a bad address,
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     *               otherwise returns an array containing two
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     *               elements: Any From: address found in the headers,
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     *               and the plain text version of the headers.
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     * @access private
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     */
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    function prepareHeaders($headers)
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    {
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        $lines = array();
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        $from = null;
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        foreach ($headers as $key => $value) {
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            if (strcasecmp($key, 'From') === 0) {
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                include_once 'Mail/RFC822.php';
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                $parser = new Mail_RFC822();
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                $addresses = $parser->parseAddressList($value, 'localhost', false);
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                if (is_a($addresses, 'PEAR_Error')) {
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                    return $addresses;
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                }
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                $from = $addresses[0]->mailbox . '@' . $addresses[0]->host;
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                // Reject envelope From: addresses with spaces.
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                if (strstr($from, ' ')) {
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                    return false;
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                }
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                $lines[] = $key . ': ' . $value;
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            } elseif (strcasecmp($key, 'Received') === 0) {
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                $received = array();
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                if (is_array($value)) {
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                    foreach ($value as $line) {
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                        $received[] = $key . ': ' . $line;
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                    }
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                }
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                else {
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                    $received[] = $key . ': ' . $value;
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                }
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                // Put Received: headers at the top.  Spam detectors often
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                // flag messages with Received: headers after the Subject:
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                // as spam.
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                $lines = array_merge($received, $lines);
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            } else {
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                // If $value is an array (i.e., a list of addresses), convert
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                // it to a comma-delimited string of its elements (addresses).
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                if (is_array($value)) {
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                    $value = implode(', ', $value);
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                }
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                $lines[] = $key . ': ' . $value;
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            }
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        }
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        return array($from, join($this->sep, $lines));
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    }
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    /**
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     * Take a set of recipients and parse them, returning an array of
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     * bare addresses (forward paths) that can be passed to sendmail
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     * or an smtp server with the rcpt to: command.
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     *
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     * @param mixed Either a comma-seperated list of recipients
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     *              (RFC822 compliant), or an array of recipients,
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     *              each RFC822 valid.
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     *
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     * @return mixed An array of forward paths (bare addresses) or a PEAR_Error
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     *               object if the address list could not be parsed.
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     * @access private
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     */
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    function parseRecipients($recipients)
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    {
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        include_once 'Mail/RFC822.php';
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        // if we're passed an array, assume addresses are valid and
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        // implode them before parsing.
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        if (is_array($recipients)) {
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            $recipients = implode(', ', $recipients);
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        }
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        // Parse recipients, leaving out all personal info. This is
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        // for smtp recipients, etc. All relevant personal information
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        // should already be in the headers.
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        $addresses = Mail_RFC822::parseAddressList($recipients, 'localhost', false);
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        // If parseAddressList() returned a PEAR_Error object, just return it.
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        if (is_a($addresses, 'PEAR_Error')) {
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            return $addresses;
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        }
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        $recipients = array();
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        if (is_array($addresses)) {
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            foreach ($addresses as $ob) {
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                $recipients[] = $ob->mailbox . '@' . $ob->host;
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            }
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        }
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        return $recipients;
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    }
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}