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<?php
2
/**
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 * SMTP implementation of the PEAR Mail interface. Requires the Net_SMTP class.
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 *
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 * PHP versions 4 and 5
6
 *
7
 * LICENSE:
8
 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2010, Chuck Hagenbuch
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * o The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
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 *   products derived from this software without specific prior written
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 *   permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 * @category    HTTP
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 * @package     HTTP_Request
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 * @author      Jon Parise <jon@php.net>
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 * @author      Chuck Hagenbuch <chuck@horde.org>
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 * @copyright   2010 Chuck Hagenbuch
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 * @license     http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php New BSD License
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 * @version     CVS: $Id: smtp.php 294747 2010-02-08 08:18:33Z clockwerx $
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 * @link        http://pear.php.net/package/Mail/
45
 */
46
 
47
/** Error: Failed to create a Net_SMTP object */
48
define('PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_CREATE', 10000);
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50
/** Error: Failed to connect to SMTP server */
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define('PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_CONNECT', 10001);
52
 
53
/** Error: SMTP authentication failure */
54
define('PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_AUTH', 10002);
55
 
56
/** Error: No From: address has been provided */
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define('PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_FROM', 10003);
58
 
59
/** Error: Failed to set sender */
60
define('PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_SENDER', 10004);
61
 
62
/** Error: Failed to add recipient */
63
define('PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_RECIPIENT', 10005);
64
 
65
/** Error: Failed to send data */
66
define('PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_DATA', 10006);
67
 
68
/**
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 * SMTP implementation of the PEAR Mail interface. Requires the Net_SMTP class.
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 * @access public
71
 * @package Mail
72
 * @version $Revision: 294747 $
73
 */
74
class Mail_smtp extends Mail {
75
 
76
    /**
77
     * SMTP connection object.
78
     *
79
     * @var object
80
     * @access private
81
     */
82
    var $_smtp = null;
83
 
84
    /**
85
     * The list of service extension parameters to pass to the Net_SMTP
86
     * mailFrom() command.
87
     * @var array
88
     */
89
    var $_extparams = array();
90
 
91
    /**
92
     * The SMTP host to connect to.
93
     * @var string
94
     */
95
    var $host = 'localhost';
96
 
97
    /**
98
     * The port the SMTP server is on.
99
     * @var integer
100
     */
101
    var $port = 25;
102
 
103
    /**
104
     * Should SMTP authentication be used?
105
     *
106
     * This value may be set to true, false or the name of a specific
107
     * authentication method.
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     *
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     * If the value is set to true, the Net_SMTP package will attempt to use
110
     * the best authentication method advertised by the remote SMTP server.
111
     *
112
     * @var mixed
113
     */
114
    var $auth = false;
115
 
116
    /**
117
     * The username to use if the SMTP server requires authentication.
118
     * @var string
119
     */
120
    var $username = '';
121
 
122
    /**
123
     * The password to use if the SMTP server requires authentication.
124
     * @var string
125
     */
126
    var $password = '';
127
 
128
    /**
129
     * Hostname or domain that will be sent to the remote SMTP server in the
130
     * HELO / EHLO message.
131
     *
132
     * @var string
133
     */
134
    var $localhost = 'localhost';
135
 
136
    /**
137
     * SMTP connection timeout value.  NULL indicates no timeout.
138
     *
139
     * @var integer
140
     */
141
    var $timeout = null;
142
 
143
    /**
144
     * Turn on Net_SMTP debugging?
145
     *
146
     * @var boolean $debug
147
     */
148
    var $debug = false;
149
 
150
    /**
151
     * Indicates whether or not the SMTP connection should persist over
152
     * multiple calls to the send() method.
153
     *
154
     * @var boolean
155
     */
156
    var $persist = false;
157
 
158
    /**
159
     * Use SMTP command pipelining (specified in RFC 2920) if the SMTP server
160
     * supports it. This speeds up delivery over high-latency connections. By
161
     * default, use the default value supplied by Net_SMTP.
162
     * @var bool
163
     */
164
    var $pipelining;
165
 
166
    /**
167
     * Constructor.
168
     *
169
     * Instantiates a new Mail_smtp:: object based on the parameters
170
     * passed in. It looks for the following parameters:
171
     *     host        The server to connect to. Defaults to localhost.
172
     *     port        The port to connect to. Defaults to 25.
173
     *     auth        SMTP authentication.  Defaults to none.
174
     *     username    The username to use for SMTP auth. No default.
175
     *     password    The password to use for SMTP auth. No default.
176
     *     localhost   The local hostname / domain. Defaults to localhost.
177
     *     timeout     The SMTP connection timeout. Defaults to none.
178
     *     verp        Whether to use VERP or not. Defaults to false.
179
     *                 DEPRECATED as of 1.2.0 (use setMailParams()).
180
     *     debug       Activate SMTP debug mode? Defaults to false.
181
     *     persist     Should the SMTP connection persist?
182
     *     pipelining  Use SMTP command pipelining
183
     *
184
     * If a parameter is present in the $params array, it replaces the
185
     * default.
186
     *
187
     * @param array Hash containing any parameters different from the
188
     *              defaults.
189
     * @access public
190
     */
191
    function Mail_smtp($params)
192
    {
193
        if (isset($params['host'])) $this->host = $params['host'];
194
        if (isset($params['port'])) $this->port = $params['port'];
195
        if (isset($params['auth'])) $this->auth = $params['auth'];
196
        if (isset($params['username'])) $this->username = $params['username'];
197
        if (isset($params['password'])) $this->password = $params['password'];
198
        if (isset($params['localhost'])) $this->localhost = $params['localhost'];
199
        if (isset($params['timeout'])) $this->timeout = $params['timeout'];
200
        if (isset($params['debug'])) $this->debug = (bool)$params['debug'];
201
        if (isset($params['persist'])) $this->persist = (bool)$params['persist'];
202
        if (isset($params['pipelining'])) $this->pipelining = (bool)$params['pipelining'];
203
 
204
        // Deprecated options
205
        if (isset($params['verp'])) {
206
            $this->addServiceExtensionParameter('XVERP', is_bool($params['verp']) ? null : $params['verp']);
207
        }
208
 
209
        register_shutdown_function(array(&$this, '_Mail_smtp'));
210
    }
211
 
212
    /**
213
     * Destructor implementation to ensure that we disconnect from any
214
     * potentially-alive persistent SMTP connections.
215
     */
216
    function _Mail_smtp()
217
    {
218
        $this->disconnect();
219
    }
220
 
221
    /**
222
     * Implements Mail::send() function using SMTP.
223
     *
224
     * @param mixed $recipients Either a comma-seperated list of recipients
225
     *              (RFC822 compliant), or an array of recipients,
226
     *              each RFC822 valid. This may contain recipients not
227
     *              specified in the headers, for Bcc:, resending
228
     *              messages, etc.
229
     *
230
     * @param array $headers The array of headers to send with the mail, in an
231
     *              associative array, where the array key is the
232
     *              header name (e.g., 'Subject'), and the array value
233
     *              is the header value (e.g., 'test'). The header
234
     *              produced from those values would be 'Subject:
235
     *              test'.
236
     *
237
     * @param string $body The full text of the message body, including any
238
     *               MIME parts, etc.
239
     *
240
     * @return mixed Returns true on success, or a PEAR_Error
241
     *               containing a descriptive error message on
242
     *               failure.
243
     * @access public
244
     */
245
    function send($recipients, $headers, $body)
246
    {
247
        /* If we don't already have an SMTP object, create one. */
248
        $result = &$this->getSMTPObject();
249
        if (PEAR::isError($result)) {
250
            return $result;
251
        }
252
 
253
        if (!is_array($headers)) {
254
            return PEAR::raiseError('$headers must be an array');
255
        }
256
 
257
        $this->_sanitizeHeaders($headers);
258
 
259
        $headerElements = $this->prepareHeaders($headers);
260
        if (is_a($headerElements, 'PEAR_Error')) {
261
            $this->_smtp->rset();
262
            return $headerElements;
263
        }
264
        list($from, $textHeaders) = $headerElements;
265
 
266
        /* Since few MTAs are going to allow this header to be forged
267
         * unless it's in the MAIL FROM: exchange, we'll use
268
         * Return-Path instead of From: if it's set. */
269
        if (!empty($headers['Return-Path'])) {
270
            $from = $headers['Return-Path'];
271
        }
272
 
273
        if (!isset($from)) {
274
            $this->_smtp->rset();
275
            return PEAR::raiseError('No From: address has been provided',
276
                                    PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_FROM);
277
        }
278
 
279
        $params = null;
280
        if (!empty($this->_extparams)) {
281
            foreach ($this->_extparams as $key => $val) {
282
                $params .= ' ' . $key . (is_null($val) ? '' : '=' . $val);
283
            }
284
        }
285
        if (PEAR::isError($res = $this->_smtp->mailFrom($from, ltrim($params)))) {
286
            $error = $this->_error("Failed to set sender: $from", $res);
287
            $this->_smtp->rset();
288
            return PEAR::raiseError($error, PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_SENDER);
289
        }
290
 
291
        $recipients = $this->parseRecipients($recipients);
292
        if (is_a($recipients, 'PEAR_Error')) {
293
            $this->_smtp->rset();
294
            return $recipients;
295
        }
296
 
297
        foreach ($recipients as $recipient) {
298
            $res = $this->_smtp->rcptTo($recipient);
299
            if (is_a($res, 'PEAR_Error')) {
300
                $error = $this->_error("Failed to add recipient: $recipient", $res);
301
                $this->_smtp->rset();
302
                return PEAR::raiseError($error, PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_RECIPIENT);
303
            }
304
        }
305
 
306
        /* Send the message's headers and the body as SMTP data. */
307
        $res = $this->_smtp->data($textHeaders . "\r\n\r\n" . $body);
308
		list(,$args) = $this->_smtp->getResponse();
309
 
310
		if (preg_match("/Ok: queued as (.*)/", $args, $queued)) {
311
			$this->queued_as = $queued[1];
312
		}
313
 
314
		/* we need the greeting; from it we can extract the authorative name of the mail server we've really connected to.
315
		 * ideal if we're connecting to a round-robin of relay servers and need to track which exact one took the email */
316
		$this->greeting = $this->_smtp->getGreeting();
317
 
318
        if (is_a($res, 'PEAR_Error')) {
319
            $error = $this->_error('Failed to send data', $res);
320
            $this->_smtp->rset();
321
            return PEAR::raiseError($error, PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_DATA);
322
        }
323
 
324
        /* If persistent connections are disabled, destroy our SMTP object. */
325
        if ($this->persist === false) {
326
            $this->disconnect();
327
        }
328
 
329
        return true;
330
    }
331
 
332
    /**
333
     * Connect to the SMTP server by instantiating a Net_SMTP object.
334
     *
335
     * @return mixed Returns a reference to the Net_SMTP object on success, or
336
     *               a PEAR_Error containing a descriptive error message on
337
     *               failure.
338
     *
339
     * @since  1.2.0
340
     * @access public
341
     */
342
    function &getSMTPObject()
343
    {
344
        if (is_object($this->_smtp) !== false) {
345
            return $this->_smtp;
346
        }
347
 
348
        include_once 'Net/SMTP.php';
349
        $this->_smtp = &new Net_SMTP($this->host,
350
                                     $this->port,
351
                                     $this->localhost);
352
 
353
        /* If we still don't have an SMTP object at this point, fail. */
354
        if (is_object($this->_smtp) === false) {
355
            return PEAR::raiseError('Failed to create a Net_SMTP object',
356
                                    PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_CREATE);
357
        }
358
 
359
        /* Configure the SMTP connection. */
360
        if ($this->debug) {
361
            $this->_smtp->setDebug(true);
362
        }
363
 
364
        /* Attempt to connect to the configured SMTP server. */
365
        if (PEAR::isError($res = $this->_smtp->connect($this->timeout))) {
366
            $error = $this->_error('Failed to connect to ' .
367
                                   $this->host . ':' . $this->port,
368
                                   $res);
369
            return PEAR::raiseError($error, PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_CONNECT);
370
        }
371
 
372
        /* Attempt to authenticate if authentication has been enabled. */
373
        if ($this->auth) {
374
            $method = is_string($this->auth) ? $this->auth : '';
375
 
376
            if (PEAR::isError($res = $this->_smtp->auth($this->username,
377
                                                        $this->password,
378
                                                        $method))) {
379
                $error = $this->_error("$method authentication failure",
380
                                       $res);
381
                $this->_smtp->rset();
382
                return PEAR::raiseError($error, PEAR_MAIL_SMTP_ERROR_AUTH);
383
            }
384
        }
385
 
386
        return $this->_smtp;
387
    }
388
 
389
    /**
390
     * Add parameter associated with a SMTP service extension.
391
     *
392
     * @param string Extension keyword.
393
     * @param string Any value the keyword needs.
394
     *
395
     * @since 1.2.0
396
     * @access public
397
     */
398
    function addServiceExtensionParameter($keyword, $value = null)
399
    {
400
        $this->_extparams[$keyword] = $value;
401
    }
402
 
403
    /**
404
     * Disconnect and destroy the current SMTP connection.
405
     *
406
     * @return boolean True if the SMTP connection no longer exists.
407
     *
408
     * @since  1.1.9
409
     * @access public
410
     */
411
    function disconnect()
412
    {
413
        /* If we have an SMTP object, disconnect and destroy it. */
414
        if (is_object($this->_smtp) && $this->_smtp->disconnect()) {
415
            $this->_smtp = null;
416
        }
417
 
418
        /* We are disconnected if we no longer have an SMTP object. */
419
        return ($this->_smtp === null);
420
    }
421
 
422
    /**
423
     * Build a standardized string describing the current SMTP error.
424
     *
425
     * @param string $text  Custom string describing the error context.
426
     * @param object $error Reference to the current PEAR_Error object.
427
     *
428
     * @return string       A string describing the current SMTP error.
429
     *
430
     * @since  1.1.7
431
     * @access private
432
     */
433
    function _error($text, &$error)
434
    {
435
        /* Split the SMTP response into a code and a response string. */
436
        list($code, $response) = $this->_smtp->getResponse();
437
 
438
        /* Build our standardized error string. */
439
        return $text
440
            . ' [SMTP: ' . $error->getMessage()
441
            . " (code: $code, response: $response)]";
442
    }
443
 
444
}