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<?php
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/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */
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/**
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 * File::Passwd::Cvs
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 *
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 * PHP versions 4 and 5
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 *
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 * LICENSE: This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license
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 * that is available through the world-wide-web at the following URI:
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 * http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt.  If you did not receive a copy of
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 * the PHP License and are unable to obtain it through the web, please
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 * send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.
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 *
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 * @category   FileFormats
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 * @package    File_Passwd
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 * @author     Michael Wallner <mike@php.net>
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 * @copyright  2003-2005 Michael Wallner
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 * @license    http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt  PHP License 3.0
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 * @version    CVS: $Id: Cvs.php,v 1.14 2005/03/30 18:33:33 mike Exp $
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 * @link       http://pear.php.net/package/File_Passwd
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 */
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/**
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* Requires File::Passwd::Common
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*/
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require_once 'File/Passwd/Common.php';
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/**
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* Manipulate CVS pserver passwd files.
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*
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* <kbd><u>
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*   A line of a CVS pserver passwd file consists of 2 to 3 colums:
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* </u></kbd>
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* <pre>
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*   user1:1HCoDDWxK9tbM:sys_user1
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*   user2:0O0DYYdzjCVxs
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*   user3:MIW9UUoifhqRo:sys_user2
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* </pre>
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*
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* If the third column is specified, the CVS user named in the first column is
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* mapped to the corresponding system user named in the third column.
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* That doesn't really affect us - just for your interest :)
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*
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* <kbd><u>Output of listUser()</u></kbd>
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* <pre>
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*      array
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*       + user =>  array
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*                   + passwd => crypted_passwd
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*                   + system => system_user
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*       + user =>  array
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*                   + passwd => crypted_passwd
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*                   + system => system_user
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* </pre>
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*
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* @author   Michael Wallner <mike@php.net>
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* @package  File_Passwd
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* @version  $Revision: 1.14 $
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* @access   public
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*/
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class File_Passwd_Cvs extends File_Passwd_Common
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{
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    /**
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    * Constructor
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    *
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    * @access public
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    */
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    function File_Passwd_Cvs($file = 'passwd')
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    {
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        parent::__construct($file);
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    }
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    /**
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    * Fast authentication of a certain user
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    *
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    * Returns a PEAR_Error if:
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    *   o file doesn't exist
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    *   o file couldn't be opened in read mode
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    *   o file couldn't be locked exclusively
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    *   o file couldn't be unlocked (only if auth fails)
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    *   o file couldn't be closed (only if auth fails)
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    *
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    * @static   call this method statically for a reasonable fast authentication
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    * @access   public
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    * @return   mixed   true if authenticated, false if not or PEAR_Error
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    * @param    string  $file   path to passwd file
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    * @param    string  $user   user to authenticate
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    * @param    string  $pass   plaintext password
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    */
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    function staticAuth($file, $user, $pass)
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    {
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        $line = File_Passwd_Common::_auth($file, $user);
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        if (!$line || PEAR::isError($line)) {
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            return $line;
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        }
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        @list(,$real)   = explode(':', $line);
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        return (File_Passwd_Cvs::generatePassword($pass, $real) === $real);
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    }
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    /**
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    * Apply changes and rewrite CVS passwd file
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    *
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    * Returns a PEAR_Error if:
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    *   o directory in which the file should reside couldn't be created
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    *   o file couldn't be opened in write mode
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    *   o file couldn't be locked exclusively
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    *   o file couldn't be unlocked
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    *   o file couldn't be closed
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    *
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    * @throws PEAR_Error
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    * @access public
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    * @return mixed true on success or PEAR_Error
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    */
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    function save()
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    {
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        $content = '';
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        foreach ($this->_users as $user => $v){
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            $content .= $user . ':' . $v['passwd'];
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            if (isset($v['system']) && !empty($v['system'])) {
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                $content .= ':' . $v['system'];
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            }
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            $content .= "\n";
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        }
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        return $this->_save($content);
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    }
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    /**
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    * Parse the CVS passwd file
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    *
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    * Returns a PEAR_Error if passwd file has invalid format.
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    *
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    * @throws PEAR_Error
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    * @access public
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    * @return mixed true on success or PEAR_Error
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    */
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    function parse()
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    {
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        $this->_users = array();
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        foreach ($this->_contents as $line) {
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            $user = explode(':', $line);
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            if (count($user) < 2) {
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                return PEAR::raiseError(
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                    FILE_PASSWD_E_INVALID_FORMAT_STR,
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                    FILE_PASSWD_E_INVALID_FORMAT
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                );
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            }
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            @list($user, $pass, $system) = $user;
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            $this->_users[$user]['passwd'] = $pass;
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            if (!empty($system)) {
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                $this->_users[$user]['system'] = $system;
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            }
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        }
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        $this->_contents = array();
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        return true;
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    }
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    /**
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    * Add an user
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    *
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    * The username must start with an alphabetical character and must NOT
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    * contain any other characters than alphanumerics, the underline and dash.
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    *
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    * Returns a PEAR_Error if:
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    *   o user already exists
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    *   o user or system_user contains illegal characters
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    *
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    * @throws PEAR_Error
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    * @access public
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    * @return mixed true on success or PEAR_Error
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    * @param  string    $user           the name of the user to add
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    * @param  string    $pass           the password of the user tot add
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    * @param  string    $system_user    the systemuser this user maps to
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    */
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    function addUser($user, $pass, $system_user = '')
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    {
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        if ($this->userExists($user)) {
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            return PEAR::raiseError(
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                sprintf(FILE_PASSWD_E_EXISTS_ALREADY_STR, 'User ', $user),
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                FILE_PASSWD_E_EXISTS_ALREADY
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            );
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        }
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        if (!preg_match($this->_pcre, $user)) {
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            return PEAR::raiseError(
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                sprintf(FILE_PASSWD_E_INVALID_CHARS_STR, 'User ', $user),
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                FILE_PASSWD_E_INVALID_CHARS
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            );
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        }
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        @setType($system_user, 'string');
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        if (!empty($system_user) && !preg_match($this->_pcre, $system_user)) {
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            return PEAR::raiseError(
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                sprintf(
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                    FILE_PASSWD_E_INVALID_CHARS_STR,
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                    'System user ',
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                    $system_user
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                ),
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                FILE_PASSWD_E_INVALID_CHARS
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            );
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        }
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        $this->_users[$user]['passwd'] = $this->generatePassword($pass);
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        $this->_users[$user]['system'] = $system_user;
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        return true;
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    }
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    /**
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    * Verify the password of a certain user
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    *
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    * Returns a PEAR_Error if the user doesn't exist.
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    *
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    * @throws PEAR_Error
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    * @access public
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    * @return mixed true if passwords equal, false ifthe don't or PEAR_Error
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    * @param  string    $user   user whose password should be verified
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    * @param  string    $pass   the plaintext password that should be verified
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    */
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    function verifyPasswd($user, $pass)
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    {
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        if (!$this->userExists($user)) {
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            return PEAR::raiseError(
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                sprintf(FILE_PASSWD_E_EXISTS_NOT_STR, 'User ', $user),
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                FILE_PASSWD_E_EXISTS_NOT
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            );
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        }
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        $real = $this->_users[$user]['passwd'];
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        return ($real === $this->generatePassword($pass, $real));
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    }
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    /**
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    * Change the password of a certain user
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    *
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    * Returns a PEAR_Error if user doesn't exist.
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    *
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    * @throws PEAR_Error
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    * @access public
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    * @return mixed true on success or PEAR_Error
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    */
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    function changePasswd($user, $pass)
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    {
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        if (!$this->userExists($user)) {
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            return PEAR::raiseError(
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                sprintf(FILE_PASSWD_E_EXISTS_NOT_STR, 'User ', $user),
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                FILE_PASSWD_E_EXISTS_NOT
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            );
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        }
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        $this->_users[$user]['passwd'] = $this->generatePassword($pass);
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        return true;
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    }
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    /**
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    * Change the corresponding system user of a certain cvs user
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    *
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    * Returns a PEAR_Error if:
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    *   o user doesn't exist
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    *   o system user contains illegal characters
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    *
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    * @throws PEAR_Error
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    * @access public
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    * @return mixed true on success or PEAR_Error
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    */
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    function changeSysUser($user, $system)
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    {
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        if (!$this->userExists($user)) {
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            return PEAR::raiseError(
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                sprintf(FILE_PASSWD_E_EXISTS_NOT_STR, 'User ', $user),
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                FILE_PASSWD_E_EXISTS_NOT
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            );
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        }
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        if (!preg_match($this->_pcre, $system)) {
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            return PEAR::raiseError(
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                sprintf(
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                    FILE_PASSWD_E_INVALID_CHARS_STR,
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                    'System user ',
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                    $system_user
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                ),
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                FILE_PASSWD_E_INVALID_CHARS
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            );
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        }
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        $this->_users[$user]['system'] = $system;
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        return true;
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    }
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    /**
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    * Generate crypted password
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    *
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    * @static
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    * @access public
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    * @return string    the crypted password
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    * @param  string    $pass   new plaintext password
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    * @param  string    $salt   new crypted password from which to gain the salt
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    */
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    function generatePasswd($pass, $salt = null)
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    {
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        return File_Passwd::crypt_des($pass, $salt);
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    }
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    /**
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     * @ignore
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     * @deprecated
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     */
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    function generatePassword($pass, $salt = null)
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    {
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        return File_Passwd_Cvs::generatePasswd($pass, $salt);
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    }
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}
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?>