Subversion-Projekte lars-tiefland.php_share

Revision

Details | Letzte Änderung | Log anzeigen | RSS feed

Revision Autor Zeilennr. Zeile
1 lars 1
<?php
2
/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: */
3
/**
4
 * PHP Version 5
5
 *
6
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2004 The PHP Group
7
 *
8
 * This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license,
9
 * that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is
10
 * available through the world-wide-web at the following url:
11
 * http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt.
12
 * If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to
13
 * obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to
14
 * license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.
15
 *
16
 * @category Console
17
 * @package  Console_Getopt
18
 * @author   Andrei Zmievski <andrei@php.net>
19
 * @license  http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP 3.0
20
 * @version  CVS: $Id: Getopt.php 306067 2010-12-08 00:13:31Z dufuz $
21
 * @link     http://pear.php.net/package/Console_Getopt
22
 */
23
 
24
require_once 'PEAR.php';
25
 
26
/**
27
 * Command-line options parsing class.
28
 *
29
 * @category Console
30
 * @package  Console_Getopt
31
 * @author   Andrei Zmievski <andrei@php.net>
32
 * @license  http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP 3.0
33
 * @link     http://pear.php.net/package/Console_Getopt
34
 */
35
class Console_Getopt
36
{
37
 
38
    /**
39
     * Parses the command-line options.
40
     *
41
     * The first parameter to this function should be the list of command-line
42
     * arguments without the leading reference to the running program.
43
     *
44
     * The second parameter is a string of allowed short options. Each of the
45
     * option letters can be followed by a colon ':' to specify that the option
46
     * requires an argument, or a double colon '::' to specify that the option
47
     * takes an optional argument.
48
     *
49
     * The third argument is an optional array of allowed long options. The
50
     * leading '--' should not be included in the option name. Options that
51
     * require an argument should be followed by '=', and options that take an
52
     * option argument should be followed by '=='.
53
     *
54
     * The return value is an array of two elements: the list of parsed
55
     * options and the list of non-option command-line arguments. Each entry in
56
     * the list of parsed options is a pair of elements - the first one
57
     * specifies the option, and the second one specifies the option argument,
58
     * if there was one.
59
     *
60
     * Long and short options can be mixed.
61
     *
62
     * Most of the semantics of this function are based on GNU getopt_long().
63
     *
64
     * @param array  $args          an array of command-line arguments
65
     * @param string $short_options specifies the list of allowed short options
66
     * @param array  $long_options  specifies the list of allowed long options
67
     * @param boolean $skip_unknown suppresses Console_Getopt: unrecognized option
68
     *
69
     * @return array two-element array containing the list of parsed options and
70
     * the non-option arguments
71
     * @access public
72
     */
73
    function getopt2($args, $short_options, $long_options = null, $skip_unknown = false)
74
    {
75
        return Console_Getopt::doGetopt(2, $args, $short_options, $long_options, $skip_unknown);
76
    }
77
 
78
    /**
79
     * This function expects $args to start with the script name (POSIX-style).
80
     * Preserved for backwards compatibility.
81
     *
82
     * @param array  $args          an array of command-line arguments
83
     * @param string $short_options specifies the list of allowed short options
84
     * @param array  $long_options  specifies the list of allowed long options
85
     *
86
     * @see getopt2()
87
     * @return array two-element array containing the list of parsed options and
88
     * the non-option arguments
89
     */
90
    function getopt($args, $short_options, $long_options = null, $skip_unknown = false)
91
    {
92
        return Console_Getopt::doGetopt(1, $args, $short_options, $long_options, $skip_unknown);
93
    }
94
 
95
    /**
96
     * The actual implementation of the argument parsing code.
97
     *
98
     * @param int    $version       Version to use
99
     * @param array  $args          an array of command-line arguments
100
     * @param string $short_options specifies the list of allowed short options
101
     * @param array  $long_options  specifies the list of allowed long options
102
     * @param boolean $skip_unknown suppresses Console_Getopt: unrecognized option
103
     *
104
     * @return array
105
     */
106
    function doGetopt($version, $args, $short_options, $long_options = null, $skip_unknown = false)
107
    {
108
        // in case you pass directly readPHPArgv() as the first arg
109
        if (PEAR::isError($args)) {
110
            return $args;
111
        }
112
 
113
        if (empty($args)) {
114
            return array(array(), array());
115
        }
116
 
117
        $non_opts = $opts = array();
118
 
119
        settype($args, 'array');
120
 
121
        if ($long_options) {
122
            sort($long_options);
123
        }
124
 
125
        /*
126
         * Preserve backwards compatibility with callers that relied on
127
         * erroneous POSIX fix.
128
         */
129
        if ($version < 2) {
130
            if (isset($args[0]{0}) && $args[0]{0} != '-') {
131
                array_shift($args);
132
            }
133
        }
134
 
135
        reset($args);
136
        while (list($i, $arg) = each($args)) {
137
            /* The special element '--' means explicit end of
138
               options. Treat the rest of the arguments as non-options
139
               and end the loop. */
140
            if ($arg == '--') {
141
                $non_opts = array_merge($non_opts, array_slice($args, $i + 1));
142
                break;
143
            }
144
 
145
            if ($arg{0} != '-' || (strlen($arg) > 1 && $arg{1} == '-' && !$long_options)) {
146
                $non_opts = array_merge($non_opts, array_slice($args, $i));
147
                break;
148
            } elseif (strlen($arg) > 1 && $arg{1} == '-') {
149
                $error = Console_Getopt::_parseLongOption(substr($arg, 2),
150
                                                          $long_options,
151
                                                          $opts,
152
                                                          $args,
153
                                                          $skip_unknown);
154
                if (PEAR::isError($error)) {
155
                    return $error;
156
                }
157
            } elseif ($arg == '-') {
158
                // - is stdin
159
                $non_opts = array_merge($non_opts, array_slice($args, $i));
160
                break;
161
            } else {
162
                $error = Console_Getopt::_parseShortOption(substr($arg, 1),
163
                                                           $short_options,
164
                                                           $opts,
165
                                                           $args,
166
                                                           $skip_unknown);
167
                if (PEAR::isError($error)) {
168
                    return $error;
169
                }
170
            }
171
        }
172
 
173
        return array($opts, $non_opts);
174
    }
175
 
176
    /**
177
     * Parse short option
178
     *
179
     * @param string     $arg           Argument
180
     * @param string[]   $short_options Available short options
181
     * @param string[][] &$opts
182
     * @param string[]   &$args
183
     * @param boolean    $skip_unknown suppresses Console_Getopt: unrecognized option
184
     *
185
     * @access private
186
     * @return void
187
     */
188
    function _parseShortOption($arg, $short_options, &$opts, &$args, $skip_unknown)
189
    {
190
        for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($arg); $i++) {
191
            $opt     = $arg{$i};
192
            $opt_arg = null;
193
 
194
            /* Try to find the short option in the specifier string. */
195
            if (($spec = strstr($short_options, $opt)) === false || $arg{$i} == ':') {
196
                if ($skip_unknown === true) {
197
                    break;
198
                }
199
 
200
                $msg = "Console_Getopt: unrecognized option -- $opt";
201
                return PEAR::raiseError($msg);
202
            }
203
 
204
            if (strlen($spec) > 1 && $spec{1} == ':') {
205
                if (strlen($spec) > 2 && $spec{2} == ':') {
206
                    if ($i + 1 < strlen($arg)) {
207
                        /* Option takes an optional argument. Use the remainder of
208
                           the arg string if there is anything left. */
209
                        $opts[] = array($opt, substr($arg, $i + 1));
210
                        break;
211
                    }
212
                } else {
213
                    /* Option requires an argument. Use the remainder of the arg
214
                       string if there is anything left. */
215
                    if ($i + 1 < strlen($arg)) {
216
                        $opts[] = array($opt,  substr($arg, $i + 1));
217
                        break;
218
                    } else if (list(, $opt_arg) = each($args)) {
219
                        /* Else use the next argument. */;
220
                        if (Console_Getopt::_isShortOpt($opt_arg)
221
                            || Console_Getopt::_isLongOpt($opt_arg)) {
222
                            $msg = "option requires an argument --$opt";
223
                            return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt:" . $msg);
224
                        }
225
                    } else {
226
                        $msg = "option requires an argument --$opt";
227
                        return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt:" . $msg);
228
                    }
229
                }
230
            }
231
 
232
            $opts[] = array($opt, $opt_arg);
233
        }
234
    }
235
 
236
    /**
237
     * Checks if an argument is a short option
238
     *
239
     * @param string $arg Argument to check
240
     *
241
     * @access private
242
     * @return bool
243
     */
244
    function _isShortOpt($arg)
245
    {
246
        return strlen($arg) == 2 && $arg[0] == '-'
247
               && preg_match('/[a-zA-Z]/', $arg[1]);
248
    }
249
 
250
    /**
251
     * Checks if an argument is a long option
252
     *
253
     * @param string $arg Argument to check
254
     *
255
     * @access private
256
     * @return bool
257
     */
258
    function _isLongOpt($arg)
259
    {
260
        return strlen($arg) > 2 && $arg[0] == '-' && $arg[1] == '-' &&
261
               preg_match('/[a-zA-Z]+$/', substr($arg, 2));
262
    }
263
 
264
    /**
265
     * Parse long option
266
     *
267
     * @param string     $arg          Argument
268
     * @param string[]   $long_options Available long options
269
     * @param string[][] &$opts
270
     * @param string[]   &$args
271
     *
272
     * @access private
273
     * @return void|PEAR_Error
274
     */
275
    function _parseLongOption($arg, $long_options, &$opts, &$args, $skip_unknown)
276
    {
277
        @list($opt, $opt_arg) = explode('=', $arg, 2);
278
 
279
        $opt_len = strlen($opt);
280
 
281
        for ($i = 0; $i < count($long_options); $i++) {
282
            $long_opt  = $long_options[$i];
283
            $opt_start = substr($long_opt, 0, $opt_len);
284
 
285
            $long_opt_name = str_replace('=', '', $long_opt);
286
 
287
            /* Option doesn't match. Go on to the next one. */
288
            if ($long_opt_name != $opt) {
289
                continue;
290
            }
291
 
292
            $opt_rest = substr($long_opt, $opt_len);
293
 
294
            /* Check that the options uniquely matches one of the allowed
295
               options. */
296
            if ($i + 1 < count($long_options)) {
297
                $next_option_rest = substr($long_options[$i + 1], $opt_len);
298
            } else {
299
                $next_option_rest = '';
300
            }
301
 
302
            if ($opt_rest != '' && $opt{0} != '=' &&
303
                $i + 1 < count($long_options) &&
304
                $opt == substr($long_options[$i+1], 0, $opt_len) &&
305
                $next_option_rest != '' &&
306
                $next_option_rest{0} != '=') {
307
 
308
                $msg = "Console_Getopt: option --$opt is ambiguous";
309
                return PEAR::raiseError($msg);
310
            }
311
 
312
            if (substr($long_opt, -1) == '=') {
313
                if (substr($long_opt, -2) != '==') {
314
                    /* Long option requires an argument.
315
                       Take the next argument if one wasn't specified. */;
316
                    if (!strlen($opt_arg) && !(list(, $opt_arg) = each($args))) {
317
                        $msg = "Console_Getopt: option requires an argument --$opt";
318
                        return PEAR::raiseError($msg);
319
                    }
320
 
321
                    if (Console_Getopt::_isShortOpt($opt_arg)
322
                        || Console_Getopt::_isLongOpt($opt_arg)) {
323
                        $msg = "Console_Getopt: option requires an argument --$opt";
324
                        return PEAR::raiseError($msg);
325
                    }
326
                }
327
            } else if ($opt_arg) {
328
                $msg = "Console_Getopt: option --$opt doesn't allow an argument";
329
                return PEAR::raiseError($msg);
330
            }
331
 
332
            $opts[] = array('--' . $opt, $opt_arg);
333
            return;
334
        }
335
 
336
        if ($skip_unknown === true) {
337
            return;
338
        }
339
 
340
        return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: unrecognized option --$opt");
341
    }
342
 
343
    /**
344
     * Safely read the $argv PHP array across different PHP configurations.
345
     * Will take care on register_globals and register_argc_argv ini directives
346
     *
347
     * @access public
348
     * @return mixed the $argv PHP array or PEAR error if not registered
349
     */
350
    function readPHPArgv()
351
    {
352
        global $argv;
353
        if (!is_array($argv)) {
354
            if (!@is_array($_SERVER['argv'])) {
355
                if (!@is_array($GLOBALS['HTTP_SERVER_VARS']['argv'])) {
356
                    $msg = "Could not read cmd args (register_argc_argv=Off?)";
357
                    return PEAR::raiseError("Console_Getopt: " . $msg);
358
                }
359
                return $GLOBALS['HTTP_SERVER_VARS']['argv'];
360
            }
361
            return $_SERVER['argv'];
362
        }
363
        return $argv;
364
    }
365
 
366
}